Nuclear morphometry and chromatin textural characteristics of basal cell carcinoma

Abstract: Histological subtypes of basal cell carcinoma have biological, evolutionary and distinct prognostic behavior. The analysis of characteristics of the nucleus can provide data on their cellular physiology and behavior. The authors of this study evaluated nuclear morphological parameters and...

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Main Authors: Paola Jung Mendaçolli, Gabrielli Brianezi, Juliano Vilaverde Schmitt, Mariângela Esther Alencar Marques, Hélio Amante Miot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia 2015-12-01
Series:Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962015000600874&tlng=en
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author Paola Jung Mendaçolli
Gabrielli Brianezi
Juliano Vilaverde Schmitt
Mariângela Esther Alencar Marques
Hélio Amante Miot
author_facet Paola Jung Mendaçolli
Gabrielli Brianezi
Juliano Vilaverde Schmitt
Mariângela Esther Alencar Marques
Hélio Amante Miot
author_sort Paola Jung Mendaçolli
collection DOAJ
description Abstract: Histological subtypes of basal cell carcinoma have biological, evolutionary and distinct prognostic behavior. The analysis of characteristics of the nucleus can provide data on their cellular physiology and behavior. The authors of this study evaluated nuclear morphological parameters and textural patterns of chromatin from different subtypes of basal cell carcinoma: nodular (n=37), superficial (n=28) and sclerodermiform (n=28). The parameters were compared between neoplasms' subtypes and with unaffected adjacent basal epithelium. Nuclear area and diameter of sclerodermiform neoplasms were superior to the other subtypes. Chromatin's color intensity and fractal dimension were less intense in superficial subtypes. Nuclear roundness and chromatin's entropy presented lower values in tumors than in normal epithelium. There was significant correlation between morphological and textural variables of normal skin and tumors. Morphometric elements and textural chromatin's homogeneity of basal cell carcinomas may be related to evolutionary, biological and behavior particularities related to each histotype.
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spelling doaj.art-b26a21160e6c42d1bac607754b49ac982022-12-22T04:13:33ZengSociedade Brasileira de DermatologiaAnais Brasileiros de Dermatologia0365-05962015-12-0190687487810.1590/abd1806-4841.20154076Nuclear morphometry and chromatin textural characteristics of basal cell carcinomaPaola Jung MendaçolliGabrielli BrianeziJuliano Vilaverde SchmittMariângela Esther Alencar MarquesHélio Amante MiotAbstract: Histological subtypes of basal cell carcinoma have biological, evolutionary and distinct prognostic behavior. The analysis of characteristics of the nucleus can provide data on their cellular physiology and behavior. The authors of this study evaluated nuclear morphological parameters and textural patterns of chromatin from different subtypes of basal cell carcinoma: nodular (n=37), superficial (n=28) and sclerodermiform (n=28). The parameters were compared between neoplasms' subtypes and with unaffected adjacent basal epithelium. Nuclear area and diameter of sclerodermiform neoplasms were superior to the other subtypes. Chromatin's color intensity and fractal dimension were less intense in superficial subtypes. Nuclear roundness and chromatin's entropy presented lower values in tumors than in normal epithelium. There was significant correlation between morphological and textural variables of normal skin and tumors. Morphometric elements and textural chromatin's homogeneity of basal cell carcinomas may be related to evolutionary, biological and behavior particularities related to each histotype.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962015000600874&tlng=enCarcinoma, basal cellChromatinKaryometryImage processing, computer-assistedPrognosis
spellingShingle Paola Jung Mendaçolli
Gabrielli Brianezi
Juliano Vilaverde Schmitt
Mariângela Esther Alencar Marques
Hélio Amante Miot
Nuclear morphometry and chromatin textural characteristics of basal cell carcinoma
Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia
Carcinoma, basal cell
Chromatin
Karyometry
Image processing, computer-assisted
Prognosis
title Nuclear morphometry and chromatin textural characteristics of basal cell carcinoma
title_full Nuclear morphometry and chromatin textural characteristics of basal cell carcinoma
title_fullStr Nuclear morphometry and chromatin textural characteristics of basal cell carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Nuclear morphometry and chromatin textural characteristics of basal cell carcinoma
title_short Nuclear morphometry and chromatin textural characteristics of basal cell carcinoma
title_sort nuclear morphometry and chromatin textural characteristics of basal cell carcinoma
topic Carcinoma, basal cell
Chromatin
Karyometry
Image processing, computer-assisted
Prognosis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962015000600874&tlng=en
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AT julianovilaverdeschmitt nuclearmorphometryandchromatintexturalcharacteristicsofbasalcellcarcinoma
AT mariangelaestheralencarmarques nuclearmorphometryandchromatintexturalcharacteristicsofbasalcellcarcinoma
AT helioamantemiot nuclearmorphometryandchromatintexturalcharacteristicsofbasalcellcarcinoma