Thin Germanium Waveguide-Array-Like Absorber Based on Localized Resonance

Mode overlapping promotes the capability in manipulating optical absorption. Based on such a mechanism, an all-dielectric metasurface has the capability of perfectly absorbing incident optical energy without the assistance of a mirror. Here, an array of thin germanium waveguide-like units is designe...

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Main Authors: Yijin Zhang, Xiyuan Cao, Xiaoyu Liu, Li Liu, Longsheng Wu, Jian Sun, Zhongying Xue, Yi Jin, Aimin Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9832678/
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author Yijin Zhang
Xiyuan Cao
Xiaoyu Liu
Li Liu
Longsheng Wu
Jian Sun
Zhongying Xue
Yi Jin
Aimin Wu
author_facet Yijin Zhang
Xiyuan Cao
Xiaoyu Liu
Li Liu
Longsheng Wu
Jian Sun
Zhongying Xue
Yi Jin
Aimin Wu
author_sort Yijin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Mode overlapping promotes the capability in manipulating optical absorption. Based on such a mechanism, an all-dielectric metasurface has the capability of perfectly absorbing incident optical energy without the assistance of a mirror. Here, an array of thin germanium waveguide-like units is designed as a special absorber possessing some advantages by overlapping two localized resonant modes. Such a thin absorber can realize strong absorption even though the germanium material is of low loss at the <italic>O</italic> band. It is found that the absorption capability is about three times stronger than that of an unpatterned germanium film with the same thickness, and wideband strong absorption is obtained at the same time. The structure is continuous so that it can conduct carriers in photodetection. The suggested method would be heuristic in the photodetection area.
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spelling doaj.art-b26a9ebf0cf94bd480187b11fa251d192022-12-22T03:43:50ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552022-01-011441510.1109/JPHOT.2022.31901389832678Thin Germanium Waveguide-Array-Like Absorber Based on Localized ResonanceYijin Zhang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0223-480XXiyuan Cao1Xiaoyu Liu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9057-8740Li Liu3Longsheng Wu4Jian Sun5Zhongying Xue6Yi Jin7Aimin Wu8https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1867-126XState Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dynamic Measurement Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Ultra-Precision Optical Manufacturing (Shanghai), Department of Optical Science and Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaCentre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research and International Research Center for Advanced Photonics, College of Optical Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaMode overlapping promotes the capability in manipulating optical absorption. Based on such a mechanism, an all-dielectric metasurface has the capability of perfectly absorbing incident optical energy without the assistance of a mirror. Here, an array of thin germanium waveguide-like units is designed as a special absorber possessing some advantages by overlapping two localized resonant modes. Such a thin absorber can realize strong absorption even though the germanium material is of low loss at the <italic>O</italic> band. It is found that the absorption capability is about three times stronger than that of an unpatterned germanium film with the same thickness, and wideband strong absorption is obtained at the same time. The structure is continuous so that it can conduct carriers in photodetection. The suggested method would be heuristic in the photodetection area.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9832678/Perfect absorptionwaveguide-likedielectric metasurfacelocalized resonance
spellingShingle Yijin Zhang
Xiyuan Cao
Xiaoyu Liu
Li Liu
Longsheng Wu
Jian Sun
Zhongying Xue
Yi Jin
Aimin Wu
Thin Germanium Waveguide-Array-Like Absorber Based on Localized Resonance
IEEE Photonics Journal
Perfect absorption
waveguide-like
dielectric metasurface
localized resonance
title Thin Germanium Waveguide-Array-Like Absorber Based on Localized Resonance
title_full Thin Germanium Waveguide-Array-Like Absorber Based on Localized Resonance
title_fullStr Thin Germanium Waveguide-Array-Like Absorber Based on Localized Resonance
title_full_unstemmed Thin Germanium Waveguide-Array-Like Absorber Based on Localized Resonance
title_short Thin Germanium Waveguide-Array-Like Absorber Based on Localized Resonance
title_sort thin germanium waveguide array like absorber based on localized resonance
topic Perfect absorption
waveguide-like
dielectric metasurface
localized resonance
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9832678/
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