A Study on Philosophical Intuition and Thought Experiment: Kripke's Critical encounter with Reductive Physicalism
In philosophy, many reflections and categories were the result of intuition and thought experiments. Intuition is defined as direct, immediate, and non-inferential knowledge accompanied by a sense of certainty. The thought experiment has always been a source of new insights by imagining possible sit...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Tabriz, Faculty of Literature and Forigen Languages
2021-10-01
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Series: | Journal of Philosophical Investigations |
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Online Access: | https://philosophy.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_13721_4e5a6c68df93f8667d56323cdd8a78e5.pdf |
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author | Ali Sanaee |
author_facet | Ali Sanaee |
author_sort | Ali Sanaee |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In philosophy, many reflections and categories were the result of intuition and thought experiments. Intuition is defined as direct, immediate, and non-inferential knowledge accompanied by a sense of certainty. The thought experiment has always been a source of new insights by imagining possible situations to demarcate concepts and revise common philosophical theories. Metaphysicians usually have consensus on the informativity of intuition, but in the analytical tradition, there are severe challenges in dealing with this type of knowledge. On the other hand, some contemporary philosophers believe that the thought experiment induce the unjustified and unacceptable results in the mind of audience. In this article, by referring to some aspects of Kripke's thought, we show that his use of intuition and thought experiments in his critique of radical physicalism is defensible. By distinguishing between fixing the referent of the mental state and the physical phenomenon, Kripke has been committed to the theory of property dualism, which is a critical approach to physicalism in the realm of philosophy of mind. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2251-7960 2423-4419 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T05:27:57Z |
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record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Philosophical Investigations |
spelling | doaj.art-b26ea3f1d95840aa9632aa139548adbe2023-09-03T07:12:03ZengUniversity of Tabriz, Faculty of Literature and Forigen LanguagesJournal of Philosophical Investigations2251-79602423-44192021-10-01153611513110.22034/jpiut.2021.48019.298513721A Study on Philosophical Intuition and Thought Experiment: Kripke's Critical encounter with Reductive PhysicalismAli Sanaee0Assistant professor, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran.In philosophy, many reflections and categories were the result of intuition and thought experiments. Intuition is defined as direct, immediate, and non-inferential knowledge accompanied by a sense of certainty. The thought experiment has always been a source of new insights by imagining possible situations to demarcate concepts and revise common philosophical theories. Metaphysicians usually have consensus on the informativity of intuition, but in the analytical tradition, there are severe challenges in dealing with this type of knowledge. On the other hand, some contemporary philosophers believe that the thought experiment induce the unjustified and unacceptable results in the mind of audience. In this article, by referring to some aspects of Kripke's thought, we show that his use of intuition and thought experiments in his critique of radical physicalism is defensible. By distinguishing between fixing the referent of the mental state and the physical phenomenon, Kripke has been committed to the theory of property dualism, which is a critical approach to physicalism in the realm of philosophy of mind.https://philosophy.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_13721_4e5a6c68df93f8667d56323cdd8a78e5.pdfphilosophical intuitionthought experimentanalyticitykripkeproperty dualism |
spellingShingle | Ali Sanaee A Study on Philosophical Intuition and Thought Experiment: Kripke's Critical encounter with Reductive Physicalism Journal of Philosophical Investigations philosophical intuition thought experiment analyticity kripke property dualism |
title | A Study on Philosophical Intuition and Thought Experiment: Kripke's Critical encounter with Reductive Physicalism |
title_full | A Study on Philosophical Intuition and Thought Experiment: Kripke's Critical encounter with Reductive Physicalism |
title_fullStr | A Study on Philosophical Intuition and Thought Experiment: Kripke's Critical encounter with Reductive Physicalism |
title_full_unstemmed | A Study on Philosophical Intuition and Thought Experiment: Kripke's Critical encounter with Reductive Physicalism |
title_short | A Study on Philosophical Intuition and Thought Experiment: Kripke's Critical encounter with Reductive Physicalism |
title_sort | study on philosophical intuition and thought experiment kripke s critical encounter with reductive physicalism |
topic | philosophical intuition thought experiment analyticity kripke property dualism |
url | https://philosophy.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_13721_4e5a6c68df93f8667d56323cdd8a78e5.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alisanaee astudyonphilosophicalintuitionandthoughtexperimentkripkescriticalencounterwithreductivephysicalism AT alisanaee studyonphilosophicalintuitionandthoughtexperimentkripkescriticalencounterwithreductivephysicalism |