Two nuclear localization signals regulate intracellular localization of the duck enteritis virus UL13 protein

Duck enteritis virus (DEV) multifunctional tegument protein UL13 is predicted to be a conserved herpesvirus protein kinase; however, little is known about its subcellular localization signal. In this study, through transfection of 2 predicted nuclear signals of DEV UL13 fused to enhanced green fluor...

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Main Authors: Linjiang Yang, Xixia Hu, Anchun Cheng, Mingshu Wang, Renyong Jia, Qiao Yang, Ying Wu, Shun Chen, Mafeng Liu, Dekang Zhu, Xumin Ou, XingJian Wen, Sai Mao, Di Sun, Shaqiu Zhang, Xinxin Zhao, Juan Huang, Qun Gao, Yunya Liu, Yanling Yu, Ling Zhang, Bin Tian, Leichang Pan, Xiaoyue Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579120307215
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author Linjiang Yang
Xixia Hu
Anchun Cheng
Mingshu Wang
Renyong Jia
Qiao Yang
Ying Wu
Shun Chen
Mafeng Liu
Dekang Zhu
Xumin Ou
XingJian Wen
Sai Mao
Di Sun
Shaqiu Zhang
Xinxin Zhao
Juan Huang
Qun Gao
Yunya Liu
Yanling Yu
Ling Zhang
Bin Tian
Leichang Pan
Xiaoyue Chen
author_facet Linjiang Yang
Xixia Hu
Anchun Cheng
Mingshu Wang
Renyong Jia
Qiao Yang
Ying Wu
Shun Chen
Mafeng Liu
Dekang Zhu
Xumin Ou
XingJian Wen
Sai Mao
Di Sun
Shaqiu Zhang
Xinxin Zhao
Juan Huang
Qun Gao
Yunya Liu
Yanling Yu
Ling Zhang
Bin Tian
Leichang Pan
Xiaoyue Chen
author_sort Linjiang Yang
collection DOAJ
description Duck enteritis virus (DEV) multifunctional tegument protein UL13 is predicted to be a conserved herpesvirus protein kinase; however, little is known about its subcellular localization signal. In this study, through transfection of 2 predicted nuclear signals of DEV UL13 fused to enhanced green fluorescent protein, 2 bipartite nuclear localization signals (NLS) were identified. We found that ivermectin blocked the NLS-mediated nuclear import of DEV UL13, showing that the nuclear localization signal of DEV UL13 is a classical importin α- and β-dependent process. We constructed a DEV UL13 mutant strain in which the NLS of DEV UL13 was deleted to explore whether deletion of the NLS affects viral replication. Amino acids 4 to 7 and 90 to 96 were predicted to be NLSs, further proving that nuclear import occurs via a classical importin α- and β-dependent process. We also found that the NLS of pUL13 had no effect on DEV replication in cell culture. Our study enhances the understanding of DEV pUL13. Taken together, these results provide significant information regarding the biological function of pUL13 during DEV infection.
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spelling doaj.art-b2701ea46d194ade86e3ba668caec2102022-12-21T22:10:49ZengElsevierPoultry Science0032-57912021-01-0110012638Two nuclear localization signals regulate intracellular localization of the duck enteritis virus UL13 proteinLinjiang Yang0Xixia Hu1Anchun Cheng2Mingshu Wang3Renyong Jia4Qiao Yang5Ying Wu6Shun Chen7Mafeng Liu8Dekang Zhu9Xumin Ou10XingJian Wen11Sai Mao12Di Sun13Shaqiu Zhang14Xinxin Zhao15Juan Huang16Qun Gao17Yunya Liu18Yanling Yu19Ling Zhang20Bin Tian21Leichang Pan22Xiaoyue Chen23Institute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Corresponding author:Institute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR China; Avian Disease Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu City, Sichuan 611130, PR ChinaDuck enteritis virus (DEV) multifunctional tegument protein UL13 is predicted to be a conserved herpesvirus protein kinase; however, little is known about its subcellular localization signal. In this study, through transfection of 2 predicted nuclear signals of DEV UL13 fused to enhanced green fluorescent protein, 2 bipartite nuclear localization signals (NLS) were identified. We found that ivermectin blocked the NLS-mediated nuclear import of DEV UL13, showing that the nuclear localization signal of DEV UL13 is a classical importin α- and β-dependent process. We constructed a DEV UL13 mutant strain in which the NLS of DEV UL13 was deleted to explore whether deletion of the NLS affects viral replication. Amino acids 4 to 7 and 90 to 96 were predicted to be NLSs, further proving that nuclear import occurs via a classical importin α- and β-dependent process. We also found that the NLS of pUL13 had no effect on DEV replication in cell culture. Our study enhances the understanding of DEV pUL13. Taken together, these results provide significant information regarding the biological function of pUL13 during DEV infection.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579120307215duck enteritis virusconserved herpesvirus protein kinaseUL13NLS
spellingShingle Linjiang Yang
Xixia Hu
Anchun Cheng
Mingshu Wang
Renyong Jia
Qiao Yang
Ying Wu
Shun Chen
Mafeng Liu
Dekang Zhu
Xumin Ou
XingJian Wen
Sai Mao
Di Sun
Shaqiu Zhang
Xinxin Zhao
Juan Huang
Qun Gao
Yunya Liu
Yanling Yu
Ling Zhang
Bin Tian
Leichang Pan
Xiaoyue Chen
Two nuclear localization signals regulate intracellular localization of the duck enteritis virus UL13 protein
Poultry Science
duck enteritis virus
conserved herpesvirus protein kinase
UL13
NLS
title Two nuclear localization signals regulate intracellular localization of the duck enteritis virus UL13 protein
title_full Two nuclear localization signals regulate intracellular localization of the duck enteritis virus UL13 protein
title_fullStr Two nuclear localization signals regulate intracellular localization of the duck enteritis virus UL13 protein
title_full_unstemmed Two nuclear localization signals regulate intracellular localization of the duck enteritis virus UL13 protein
title_short Two nuclear localization signals regulate intracellular localization of the duck enteritis virus UL13 protein
title_sort two nuclear localization signals regulate intracellular localization of the duck enteritis virus ul13 protein
topic duck enteritis virus
conserved herpesvirus protein kinase
UL13
NLS
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579120307215
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