High-dose influenza vaccine in older adults by age and seasonal characteristics: Systematic review and meta-analysis update

This updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized and observational studies published up to April 2023 assessed the relative performance of high-dose inactivated influenza vaccine (HD-IIV) and standard-dose influenza vaccines (SD-IIV) against influenza-associated outcomes in older adult...

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Main Authors: Jason K.H. Lee, Gary K.L. Lam, J. Kevin Yin, Matthew M. Loiacono, Sandrine I. Samson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:Vaccine: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590136223000682
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author Jason K.H. Lee
Gary K.L. Lam
J. Kevin Yin
Matthew M. Loiacono
Sandrine I. Samson
author_facet Jason K.H. Lee
Gary K.L. Lam
J. Kevin Yin
Matthew M. Loiacono
Sandrine I. Samson
author_sort Jason K.H. Lee
collection DOAJ
description This updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized and observational studies published up to April 2023 assessed the relative performance of high-dose inactivated influenza vaccine (HD-IIV) and standard-dose influenza vaccines (SD-IIV) against influenza-associated outcomes in older adults (≥65 years).The analysis included studies conducted over 12 influenza seasons (2009/2010 to 2019/2020, 2021/2022), including over 45 million individuals aged ≥ 65 years, and showed that HD-IIV provided significantly better protection than SD-IIV against influenza-like illness and influenza-related hospitalizations, as well as cardiovascular, cardiorespiratory, and all-cause hospitalizations. Subgroup analyses showed HD-IIV consistently provided better protection than SD-IIV against influenza outcomes across the age range (65+, 75+ 85+ years), and regardless of the predominantly circulating influenza strain and vaccine antigenic match/mismatch.Randomized studies continue to drive high-quality evidence on the effectiveness of high-dose inactivated influenza vaccine relative to SD-IIV against severe influenza outcomes in adults aged ≥ 65 years, supported by observational data.
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spelling doaj.art-b27162b33b0948658fed84336698e7222023-08-06T04:38:14ZengElsevierVaccine: X2590-13622023-08-0114100327High-dose influenza vaccine in older adults by age and seasonal characteristics: Systematic review and meta-analysis updateJason K.H. Lee0Gary K.L. Lam1J. Kevin Yin2Matthew M. Loiacono3Sandrine I. Samson4Leslie Dan School of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Sanofi, Toronto, ON, Canada; Corresponding author at: Sanofi, Toronto, ON, Canada.Leslie Dan School of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Sanofi, Toronto, ON, CanadaUniversity of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia; Sanofi, SingaporeSanofi, Swiftwater, PA, USASanofi, Lyon, FranceThis updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized and observational studies published up to April 2023 assessed the relative performance of high-dose inactivated influenza vaccine (HD-IIV) and standard-dose influenza vaccines (SD-IIV) against influenza-associated outcomes in older adults (≥65 years).The analysis included studies conducted over 12 influenza seasons (2009/2010 to 2019/2020, 2021/2022), including over 45 million individuals aged ≥ 65 years, and showed that HD-IIV provided significantly better protection than SD-IIV against influenza-like illness and influenza-related hospitalizations, as well as cardiovascular, cardiorespiratory, and all-cause hospitalizations. Subgroup analyses showed HD-IIV consistently provided better protection than SD-IIV against influenza outcomes across the age range (65+, 75+ 85+ years), and regardless of the predominantly circulating influenza strain and vaccine antigenic match/mismatch.Randomized studies continue to drive high-quality evidence on the effectiveness of high-dose inactivated influenza vaccine relative to SD-IIV against severe influenza outcomes in adults aged ≥ 65 years, supported by observational data.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590136223000682High dose influenza vaccineEffectivenessElderlyHospitalizationInfluenzaMeta-analysis
spellingShingle Jason K.H. Lee
Gary K.L. Lam
J. Kevin Yin
Matthew M. Loiacono
Sandrine I. Samson
High-dose influenza vaccine in older adults by age and seasonal characteristics: Systematic review and meta-analysis update
Vaccine: X
High dose influenza vaccine
Effectiveness
Elderly
Hospitalization
Influenza
Meta-analysis
title High-dose influenza vaccine in older adults by age and seasonal characteristics: Systematic review and meta-analysis update
title_full High-dose influenza vaccine in older adults by age and seasonal characteristics: Systematic review and meta-analysis update
title_fullStr High-dose influenza vaccine in older adults by age and seasonal characteristics: Systematic review and meta-analysis update
title_full_unstemmed High-dose influenza vaccine in older adults by age and seasonal characteristics: Systematic review and meta-analysis update
title_short High-dose influenza vaccine in older adults by age and seasonal characteristics: Systematic review and meta-analysis update
title_sort high dose influenza vaccine in older adults by age and seasonal characteristics systematic review and meta analysis update
topic High dose influenza vaccine
Effectiveness
Elderly
Hospitalization
Influenza
Meta-analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590136223000682
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