Dermatofibrosarcoma: Case Report Series

Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is an uncommon, painless, slow-growth, superficial soft tissue malignant sarcoma corresponding to less than 0.1% of all malignancies. The primary treatment for DFSP is surgical excision, which is wide local excision (WLE) with tumor-free margins, Mohs micrograp...

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Main Authors: Ida B. M. Suryawisesa, Oki P. Gotama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2022-09-01
Series:Asian Journal of Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0042-1751121
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author Ida B. M. Suryawisesa
Oki P. Gotama
author_facet Ida B. M. Suryawisesa
Oki P. Gotama
author_sort Ida B. M. Suryawisesa
collection DOAJ
description Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is an uncommon, painless, slow-growth, superficial soft tissue malignant sarcoma corresponding to less than 0.1% of all malignancies. The primary treatment for DFSP is surgical excision, which is wide local excision (WLE) with tumor-free margins, Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS), and partial or total amputation. The goal of surgical excision is to achieve negative resection margins, thus reducing the local recurrence rate. These three cases reported large dermatofibrosarcoma, which began as a small nodule and progressed within approximately a year and were treated subsequently with wide excisions surgery. The unique and challenging part for most surgeons is removing the mass with a concentric excision due to its specific growth pattern. To achieve negative resection margins, the width of the tumor-free margins and infiltrating depth are two essential factors to be considered for complete excision for both WLE and MMS surgical techniques. Adjuvant therapy, including radiotherapy and targeted therapy, is reserved for unresectable, advanced stage, or recurrent tumors.
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spelling doaj.art-b2724d2d201845c894eeb3337234e8722022-12-22T03:33:00ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Asian Journal of Oncology2454-67982455-46182022-09-01080315015410.1055/s-0042-1751121Dermatofibrosarcoma: Case Report SeriesIda B. M. Suryawisesa0Oki P. Gotama1General Surgery and Oncologic Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University/ Sanglah General Hospital, Denpasar, Bali, IndonesiaGeneral Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University/ Sanglah General Hospital, Denpasar, Bali, IndonesiaDermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is an uncommon, painless, slow-growth, superficial soft tissue malignant sarcoma corresponding to less than 0.1% of all malignancies. The primary treatment for DFSP is surgical excision, which is wide local excision (WLE) with tumor-free margins, Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS), and partial or total amputation. The goal of surgical excision is to achieve negative resection margins, thus reducing the local recurrence rate. These three cases reported large dermatofibrosarcoma, which began as a small nodule and progressed within approximately a year and were treated subsequently with wide excisions surgery. The unique and challenging part for most surgeons is removing the mass with a concentric excision due to its specific growth pattern. To achieve negative resection margins, the width of the tumor-free margins and infiltrating depth are two essential factors to be considered for complete excision for both WLE and MMS surgical techniques. Adjuvant therapy, including radiotherapy and targeted therapy, is reserved for unresectable, advanced stage, or recurrent tumors.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0042-1751121dermatofibrosarcomawide local excisionmohs micrographic surgery
spellingShingle Ida B. M. Suryawisesa
Oki P. Gotama
Dermatofibrosarcoma: Case Report Series
Asian Journal of Oncology
dermatofibrosarcoma
wide local excision
mohs micrographic surgery
title Dermatofibrosarcoma: Case Report Series
title_full Dermatofibrosarcoma: Case Report Series
title_fullStr Dermatofibrosarcoma: Case Report Series
title_full_unstemmed Dermatofibrosarcoma: Case Report Series
title_short Dermatofibrosarcoma: Case Report Series
title_sort dermatofibrosarcoma case report series
topic dermatofibrosarcoma
wide local excision
mohs micrographic surgery
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0042-1751121
work_keys_str_mv AT idabmsuryawisesa dermatofibrosarcomacasereportseries
AT okipgotama dermatofibrosarcomacasereportseries