Active realization of fractional order Butterworth lowpass filter using DVCC

This paper presents an active realization of fraction order Butterworth lowpass filter using a differential voltage current conveyor (DVCC) and two fractance devices (FDs). Initially, the DVCC based fractional order system transfer function is developed. Then, the transfer function of the developed...

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Main Authors: Shalabh Kumar Mishra, Maneesha Gupta, Dharmendra Kumar Upadhyay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-02-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Engineering Sciences
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018363918301776
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author Shalabh Kumar Mishra
Maneesha Gupta
Dharmendra Kumar Upadhyay
author_facet Shalabh Kumar Mishra
Maneesha Gupta
Dharmendra Kumar Upadhyay
author_sort Shalabh Kumar Mishra
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an active realization of fraction order Butterworth lowpass filter using a differential voltage current conveyor (DVCC) and two fractance devices (FDs). Initially, the DVCC based fractional order system transfer function is developed. Then, the transfer function of the developed system is equated with the standard fractional order Butterworth equation. By equating this, the generalized condition is obtained for which the developed system behaves like a fractional order Butterworth filter. Further, the effect of current and voltage tracking errors of DVCC, on the system response is investigated using Monte Carlo analysis. Stability of the proposed fractional order Butterworth filter is investigated by pole-zero analysis in complex W-plane. Moreover, the dependency of filter cutoff frequency, on various circuit parameters are investigated using 3D plots. Finally to validate the theoretical results, proposed fractional order Butterworth filter is simulated using R-C ladder network based fractional order capacitor, in PSpice environment using 0.5 μm MIETEC CMOS technology. Keywords: Fractance device, Fractional order filter, Ladder network, W-Plane
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spelling doaj.art-b27318f1f60b46a4b16d6d44b827eb932022-12-21T19:28:12ZengElsevierJournal of King Saud University: Engineering Sciences1018-36392020-02-01322158165Active realization of fractional order Butterworth lowpass filter using DVCCShalabh Kumar Mishra0Maneesha Gupta1Dharmendra Kumar Upadhyay2Division of ECE, Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, Sector-3, Dwarka, Delhi 110078, IndiaCorresponding author.; Division of ECE, Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, Sector-3, Dwarka, Delhi 110078, IndiaDivision of ECE, Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, Sector-3, Dwarka, Delhi 110078, IndiaThis paper presents an active realization of fraction order Butterworth lowpass filter using a differential voltage current conveyor (DVCC) and two fractance devices (FDs). Initially, the DVCC based fractional order system transfer function is developed. Then, the transfer function of the developed system is equated with the standard fractional order Butterworth equation. By equating this, the generalized condition is obtained for which the developed system behaves like a fractional order Butterworth filter. Further, the effect of current and voltage tracking errors of DVCC, on the system response is investigated using Monte Carlo analysis. Stability of the proposed fractional order Butterworth filter is investigated by pole-zero analysis in complex W-plane. Moreover, the dependency of filter cutoff frequency, on various circuit parameters are investigated using 3D plots. Finally to validate the theoretical results, proposed fractional order Butterworth filter is simulated using R-C ladder network based fractional order capacitor, in PSpice environment using 0.5 μm MIETEC CMOS technology. Keywords: Fractance device, Fractional order filter, Ladder network, W-Planehttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018363918301776
spellingShingle Shalabh Kumar Mishra
Maneesha Gupta
Dharmendra Kumar Upadhyay
Active realization of fractional order Butterworth lowpass filter using DVCC
Journal of King Saud University: Engineering Sciences
title Active realization of fractional order Butterworth lowpass filter using DVCC
title_full Active realization of fractional order Butterworth lowpass filter using DVCC
title_fullStr Active realization of fractional order Butterworth lowpass filter using DVCC
title_full_unstemmed Active realization of fractional order Butterworth lowpass filter using DVCC
title_short Active realization of fractional order Butterworth lowpass filter using DVCC
title_sort active realization of fractional order butterworth lowpass filter using dvcc
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018363918301776
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