Synthesis and characterization of heavy metal-based hydroxyapatite for batch adsorption of turquoise blue dye: equilibrium, kinetic, and thermodynamic studies

In this study, different metal hydroxyapatite (HAP) nanoparticles were synthesized at a laboratory scale. All the methods used were very economical because all reagents used in this work were cheap and easily available in laboratories. The synthesized products were characterized by X-ray diffractome...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ujala Shafqaat, Ruba Munir, Gadah Albasher, Murtaza Sayed, Nazish Jahan, Amna Muneer, Muhammad Zahid, Muhammad Yaseen, Fazila Younas, Saima Noreen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2024-02-01
Series:Water Practice and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://wpt.iwaponline.com/content/19/2/435

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