Biomarkers for Optimization and Personalization of Anti-TNFs in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease

The use of biological drugs has improved outcomes in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Prediction of the response to biological drugs would be extremely useful in IBD, and even more so in children, who are still growing physically and psychologically. Specific clinical, biochemical, and ge...

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Main Authors: Sara Salvador-Martín, Alejandra Melgarejo-Ortuño, Luis A. López-Fernández
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/11/1786
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author Sara Salvador-Martín
Alejandra Melgarejo-Ortuño
Luis A. López-Fernández
author_facet Sara Salvador-Martín
Alejandra Melgarejo-Ortuño
Luis A. López-Fernández
author_sort Sara Salvador-Martín
collection DOAJ
description The use of biological drugs has improved outcomes in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Prediction of the response to biological drugs would be extremely useful in IBD, and even more so in children, who are still growing physically and psychologically. Specific clinical, biochemical, and genetic parameters are considered predictive of response to biological drugs, although few studies have been carried out in children with IBD. In this review, we present current evidence on biological treatments used in pediatric IBD and the available biomarkers of response. We examine demographics, clinical characteristics, biomarkers (genetic, genomic, and cellular), and microbiota.
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spelling doaj.art-b275a7c3d7d14dff9e7bd172375fb3fe2023-11-23T00:57:36ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232021-10-011311178610.3390/pharmaceutics13111786Biomarkers for Optimization and Personalization of Anti-TNFs in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseSara Salvador-Martín0Alejandra Melgarejo-Ortuño1Luis A. López-Fernández2Servicio de Farmacia, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, SpainServicio de Farmacia, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, SpainServicio de Farmacia, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, SpainThe use of biological drugs has improved outcomes in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Prediction of the response to biological drugs would be extremely useful in IBD, and even more so in children, who are still growing physically and psychologically. Specific clinical, biochemical, and genetic parameters are considered predictive of response to biological drugs, although few studies have been carried out in children with IBD. In this review, we present current evidence on biological treatments used in pediatric IBD and the available biomarkers of response. We examine demographics, clinical characteristics, biomarkers (genetic, genomic, and cellular), and microbiota.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/11/1786biomarkerspharmacogenomicspersonalized medicineinflammatory bowel diseaseinfliximabadalimumab
spellingShingle Sara Salvador-Martín
Alejandra Melgarejo-Ortuño
Luis A. López-Fernández
Biomarkers for Optimization and Personalization of Anti-TNFs in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Pharmaceutics
biomarkers
pharmacogenomics
personalized medicine
inflammatory bowel disease
infliximab
adalimumab
title Biomarkers for Optimization and Personalization of Anti-TNFs in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_full Biomarkers for Optimization and Personalization of Anti-TNFs in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_fullStr Biomarkers for Optimization and Personalization of Anti-TNFs in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_full_unstemmed Biomarkers for Optimization and Personalization of Anti-TNFs in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_short Biomarkers for Optimization and Personalization of Anti-TNFs in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_sort biomarkers for optimization and personalization of anti tnfs in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease
topic biomarkers
pharmacogenomics
personalized medicine
inflammatory bowel disease
infliximab
adalimumab
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/11/1786
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