Indoor Air CO<sub>2</sub> Sensors and Possible Uncertainties of Measurements: A Review and an Example of Practical Measurements

Since the COVID-19 outbreak, special attention has been paid to proper ventilation and building management systems. The indoor air CO<sub>2</sub> concentration level is still used as an effective indicator to evaluate indoor air quality. Many different sensors have appeared on the market...

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Main Authors: Anatolijs Borodinecs, Arturs Palcikovskis, Vladislavs Jacnevs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/19/6961
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author Anatolijs Borodinecs
Arturs Palcikovskis
Vladislavs Jacnevs
author_facet Anatolijs Borodinecs
Arturs Palcikovskis
Vladislavs Jacnevs
author_sort Anatolijs Borodinecs
collection DOAJ
description Since the COVID-19 outbreak, special attention has been paid to proper ventilation and building management systems. The indoor air CO<sub>2</sub> concentration level is still used as an effective indicator to evaluate indoor air quality. Many different sensors have appeared on the market in the last two years. However, calibration procedures and guidance on proper installation have not been well described by manufacturers. The research method is based on a review of technical parameters. The practical measurements of CO<sub>2</sub> concentration were taken using different sensors. For these purposes three different premises were selected. It was found that CO<sub>2</sub> measurement failure happened in residential buildings without mechanical ventilation. Meanwhile, in well ventilated buildings all sensors have shown similar results and the difference between sensors located in different zones was minimal.
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spelling doaj.art-b27a0924ae0c4a239fcb314eb404023e2023-11-23T20:10:47ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-09-011519696110.3390/en15196961Indoor Air CO<sub>2</sub> Sensors and Possible Uncertainties of Measurements: A Review and an Example of Practical MeasurementsAnatolijs Borodinecs0Arturs Palcikovskis1Vladislavs Jacnevs2Department of Heat Engineering and Technology, Riga Technical University, Kipsalas Street 6 A, 1048 Riga, LatviaDepartment of Heat Engineering and Technology, Riga Technical University, Kipsalas Street 6 A, 1048 Riga, LatviaDepartment of Heat Engineering and Technology, Riga Technical University, Kipsalas Street 6 A, 1048 Riga, LatviaSince the COVID-19 outbreak, special attention has been paid to proper ventilation and building management systems. The indoor air CO<sub>2</sub> concentration level is still used as an effective indicator to evaluate indoor air quality. Many different sensors have appeared on the market in the last two years. However, calibration procedures and guidance on proper installation have not been well described by manufacturers. The research method is based on a review of technical parameters. The practical measurements of CO<sub>2</sub> concentration were taken using different sensors. For these purposes three different premises were selected. It was found that CO<sub>2</sub> measurement failure happened in residential buildings without mechanical ventilation. Meanwhile, in well ventilated buildings all sensors have shown similar results and the difference between sensors located in different zones was minimal.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/19/6961CO<sub>2</sub> sensorsindoor air qualitycomparisonindoor airVAV
spellingShingle Anatolijs Borodinecs
Arturs Palcikovskis
Vladislavs Jacnevs
Indoor Air CO<sub>2</sub> Sensors and Possible Uncertainties of Measurements: A Review and an Example of Practical Measurements
Energies
CO<sub>2</sub> sensors
indoor air quality
comparison
indoor air
VAV
title Indoor Air CO<sub>2</sub> Sensors and Possible Uncertainties of Measurements: A Review and an Example of Practical Measurements
title_full Indoor Air CO<sub>2</sub> Sensors and Possible Uncertainties of Measurements: A Review and an Example of Practical Measurements
title_fullStr Indoor Air CO<sub>2</sub> Sensors and Possible Uncertainties of Measurements: A Review and an Example of Practical Measurements
title_full_unstemmed Indoor Air CO<sub>2</sub> Sensors and Possible Uncertainties of Measurements: A Review and an Example of Practical Measurements
title_short Indoor Air CO<sub>2</sub> Sensors and Possible Uncertainties of Measurements: A Review and an Example of Practical Measurements
title_sort indoor air co sub 2 sub sensors and possible uncertainties of measurements a review and an example of practical measurements
topic CO<sub>2</sub> sensors
indoor air quality
comparison
indoor air
VAV
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/19/6961
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AT arturspalcikovskis indooraircosub2subsensorsandpossibleuncertaintiesofmeasurementsareviewandanexampleofpracticalmeasurements
AT vladislavsjacnevs indooraircosub2subsensorsandpossibleuncertaintiesofmeasurementsareviewandanexampleofpracticalmeasurements