Morphological manifestations of irritable bowel syndrome

The article presents modern data on morphological changes in the intestinal mucosa in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. There were analyzed the studies of different years on the morphological manifestations of irritable bowel syndrome. It has been shown that this pathology has an unusual low-g...

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Main Authors: Yu.M. Stepanov, I.Ya. Budzak, Yu.A. Gaidar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zaslavsky O.Yu. 2021-06-01
Series:Gastroenterologìa
Subjects:
Online Access:http://gastro.zaslavsky.com.ua/article/view/233635
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author Yu.M. Stepanov
I.Ya. Budzak
Yu.A. Gaidar
author_facet Yu.M. Stepanov
I.Ya. Budzak
Yu.A. Gaidar
author_sort Yu.M. Stepanov
collection DOAJ
description The article presents modern data on morphological changes in the intestinal mucosa in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. There were analyzed the studies of different years on the morphological manifestations of irritable bowel syndrome. It has been shown that this pathology has an unusual low-grade inflammation. Mast cells play an important role in these inflammatory disorders, they have an effect on motility disorders, visceral hypersensitivity and other pathogenetic factors of irritable bowel syndrome. Disorders of intercellular tight junctions in this category of patients were also analyzed. The role of proteins involved in intercellular contacts (occludin, claudin, ZO) has been characterized. An analysis of the studies investigating these disorders has been carried out. The article provides examples of the analysis of biopsies in patients with irritable bowel syndrome using various methods of their assessment.
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spelling doaj.art-b27c285f2fd844c7947915edd37fb2dd2022-12-22T04:04:59ZengZaslavsky O.Yu.Gastroenterologìa2308-20972518-78802021-06-0155210811410.22141/2308-2097.55.2.2021.233635271273Morphological manifestations of irritable bowel syndromeYu.M. Stepanov0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6721-2468I.Ya. Budzak1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5370-8414Yu.A. Gaidar2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8284-0908State Institution “Institute of Gastroenterology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine”, Dnipro, UkraineDnipro State Medical University, Dnipro, UkraineState Institution “Institute of Gastroenterology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine”, Dnipro, UkraineThe article presents modern data on morphological changes in the intestinal mucosa in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. There were analyzed the studies of different years on the morphological manifestations of irritable bowel syndrome. It has been shown that this pathology has an unusual low-grade inflammation. Mast cells play an important role in these inflammatory disorders, they have an effect on motility disorders, visceral hypersensitivity and other pathogenetic factors of irritable bowel syndrome. Disorders of intercellular tight junctions in this category of patients were also analyzed. The role of proteins involved in intercellular contacts (occludin, claudin, ZO) has been characterized. An analysis of the studies investigating these disorders has been carried out. The article provides examples of the analysis of biopsies in patients with irritable bowel syndrome using various methods of their assessment.http://gastro.zaslavsky.com.ua/article/view/233635irritable bowel syndrome, morphological diagnosis, low-grade inflammation, mast cells, tight junctions
spellingShingle Yu.M. Stepanov
I.Ya. Budzak
Yu.A. Gaidar
Morphological manifestations of irritable bowel syndrome
Gastroenterologìa
irritable bowel syndrome, morphological diagnosis, low-grade inflammation, mast cells, tight junctions
title Morphological manifestations of irritable bowel syndrome
title_full Morphological manifestations of irritable bowel syndrome
title_fullStr Morphological manifestations of irritable bowel syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Morphological manifestations of irritable bowel syndrome
title_short Morphological manifestations of irritable bowel syndrome
title_sort morphological manifestations of irritable bowel syndrome
topic irritable bowel syndrome, morphological diagnosis, low-grade inflammation, mast cells, tight junctions
url http://gastro.zaslavsky.com.ua/article/view/233635
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AT iyabudzak morphologicalmanifestationsofirritablebowelsyndrome
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