Compensation Method for Current Measurement Errors in the Synchronous Reference Frame of a Small-Sized Surface Vehicle Propulsion Motor

This paper proposes a new method for compensating current measurement errors in shipboard permanent magnet propulsion motors. The method utilizes cascade decoupling second-order generalized integrators (SOGIs) and adaptive linear neurons (ADALINEs) as the current harmonic extractor and the compensat...

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Main Authors: Haohao Guo, Tianxiang Xiang, Yancheng Liu, Qiaofen Zhang, Yi Wei, Fengkui Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/12/1/154
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author Haohao Guo
Tianxiang Xiang
Yancheng Liu
Qiaofen Zhang
Yi Wei
Fengkui Zhang
author_facet Haohao Guo
Tianxiang Xiang
Yancheng Liu
Qiaofen Zhang
Yi Wei
Fengkui Zhang
author_sort Haohao Guo
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a new method for compensating current measurement errors in shipboard permanent magnet propulsion motors. The method utilizes cascade decoupling second-order generalized integrators (SOGIs) and adaptive linear neurons (ADALINEs) as the current harmonic extractor and the compensator, respectively. It can compensate for the <i>dq</i>-axes offset and scaling errors simultaneously, improving phase current distortion while reducing the ripples of motor speed and torque. Compared to the traditional motor model-based compensation strategies, the proposed method is robust against the changes in motor parameters with the online adaptive capability of the ADALINE algorithm. Furthermore, due to the good real-time performance of SOGIs and ADALINEs, the proposed compensation strategy can effectively operate in both the steady state and transient state of the motor. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through the physical and hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) experiments. After compensating for the current measurement errors of a 1 kW test motor with the propeller-characteristics load, the torque ripple and speed ripple are reduced by more than 65% and 80%, respectively. At the same time, the DC component and the second-order and third-order harmonics in the phase currents are also significantly reduced. Similar test results can be also obtained on the HIL platform with a 100 kW permanent magnet motor.
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spelling doaj.art-b283a1de71fa4b42a29f0ebb84abce6d2024-01-26T17:17:20ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122024-01-0112115410.3390/jmse12010154Compensation Method for Current Measurement Errors in the Synchronous Reference Frame of a Small-Sized Surface Vehicle Propulsion MotorHaohao Guo0Tianxiang Xiang1Yancheng Liu2Qiaofen Zhang3Yi Wei4Fengkui Zhang5School of Marine Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaSchool of Marine Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaSchool of Marine Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaSchool of Navigation and Naval Architecture, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, ChinaSchool of Marine Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaSchool of Marine Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaThis paper proposes a new method for compensating current measurement errors in shipboard permanent magnet propulsion motors. The method utilizes cascade decoupling second-order generalized integrators (SOGIs) and adaptive linear neurons (ADALINEs) as the current harmonic extractor and the compensator, respectively. It can compensate for the <i>dq</i>-axes offset and scaling errors simultaneously, improving phase current distortion while reducing the ripples of motor speed and torque. Compared to the traditional motor model-based compensation strategies, the proposed method is robust against the changes in motor parameters with the online adaptive capability of the ADALINE algorithm. Furthermore, due to the good real-time performance of SOGIs and ADALINEs, the proposed compensation strategy can effectively operate in both the steady state and transient state of the motor. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through the physical and hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) experiments. After compensating for the current measurement errors of a 1 kW test motor with the propeller-characteristics load, the torque ripple and speed ripple are reduced by more than 65% and 80%, respectively. At the same time, the DC component and the second-order and third-order harmonics in the phase currents are also significantly reduced. Similar test results can be also obtained on the HIL platform with a 100 kW permanent magnet motor.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/12/1/154small-sized surface vehicle propulsion motorpermanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)second-order generalized integrator (SOGI)current measurement errorscurrent harmonics compensation
spellingShingle Haohao Guo
Tianxiang Xiang
Yancheng Liu
Qiaofen Zhang
Yi Wei
Fengkui Zhang
Compensation Method for Current Measurement Errors in the Synchronous Reference Frame of a Small-Sized Surface Vehicle Propulsion Motor
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
small-sized surface vehicle propulsion motor
permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)
second-order generalized integrator (SOGI)
current measurement errors
current harmonics compensation
title Compensation Method for Current Measurement Errors in the Synchronous Reference Frame of a Small-Sized Surface Vehicle Propulsion Motor
title_full Compensation Method for Current Measurement Errors in the Synchronous Reference Frame of a Small-Sized Surface Vehicle Propulsion Motor
title_fullStr Compensation Method for Current Measurement Errors in the Synchronous Reference Frame of a Small-Sized Surface Vehicle Propulsion Motor
title_full_unstemmed Compensation Method for Current Measurement Errors in the Synchronous Reference Frame of a Small-Sized Surface Vehicle Propulsion Motor
title_short Compensation Method for Current Measurement Errors in the Synchronous Reference Frame of a Small-Sized Surface Vehicle Propulsion Motor
title_sort compensation method for current measurement errors in the synchronous reference frame of a small sized surface vehicle propulsion motor
topic small-sized surface vehicle propulsion motor
permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)
second-order generalized integrator (SOGI)
current measurement errors
current harmonics compensation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/12/1/154
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