Ureaplasma and Prevotella colonization with Lactobacillus abundance during pregnancy facilitates term birth

Abstract Ureaplasma and Prevotella infections are well-known bacteria associated with preterm birth. However, with the development of metagenome sequencing techniques, it has been found that not all Ureaplasma and Prevotella colonizations cause preterm birth. The purpose of this study was to determi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sunwha Park, Young-Ah You, Young-Han Kim, Eunjin Kwon, AbuZar Ansari, Soo Min Kim, Gain Lee, Young Min Hur, Yun Ji Jung, Kwangmin Kim, Young Ju Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-13871-1
_version_ 1818236862447222784
author Sunwha Park
Young-Ah You
Young-Han Kim
Eunjin Kwon
AbuZar Ansari
Soo Min Kim
Gain Lee
Young Min Hur
Yun Ji Jung
Kwangmin Kim
Young Ju Kim
author_facet Sunwha Park
Young-Ah You
Young-Han Kim
Eunjin Kwon
AbuZar Ansari
Soo Min Kim
Gain Lee
Young Min Hur
Yun Ji Jung
Kwangmin Kim
Young Ju Kim
author_sort Sunwha Park
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Ureaplasma and Prevotella infections are well-known bacteria associated with preterm birth. However, with the development of metagenome sequencing techniques, it has been found that not all Ureaplasma and Prevotella colonizations cause preterm birth. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between Ureaplasma and Prevotella colonization with the induction of preterm birth even in the presence of Lactobacillus. In this matched case–control study, a total of 203 pregnant Korean women were selected and their cervicovaginal fluid samples were collected during mid-pregnancy. The microbiome profiles of the cervicovaginal fluid were analyzed using 16S rRNA gene amplification. Sequencing data were processed using QIIME1.9.1. Statistical analyses were performed using R software, and microbiome analysis was performed using the MicrobiomeAnalyst and Calypso software. A positive correlation between Ureaplasma and other genera was highly related to preterm birth, but interestingly, there was a negative correlation with Lactobacillus and term birth, with the same pattern observed with Prevotella. Ureaplasma and Prevotella colonization with Lactobacillus abundance during pregnancy facilitates term birth, although Ureaplasma and Prevotella are associated with preterm birth. Balanced colonization between Lactobacillus and Ureaplasma and Prevotella is important to prevent preterm birth.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T12:16:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b2846f3f090148b689c65c2a526b4845
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T12:16:36Z
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-b2846f3f090148b689c65c2a526b48452022-12-22T00:24:45ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-06-011211910.1038/s41598-022-13871-1Ureaplasma and Prevotella colonization with Lactobacillus abundance during pregnancy facilitates term birthSunwha Park0Young-Ah You1Young-Han Kim2Eunjin Kwon3AbuZar Ansari4Soo Min Kim5Gain Lee6Young Min Hur7Yun Ji Jung8Kwangmin Kim9Young Ju Kim10Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Ewha Medical Research Institute, Ewha Womans UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Ewha Medical Research Institute, Ewha Womans UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Yonsei UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Ewha Medical Research Institute, Ewha Womans UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Ewha Medical Research Institute, Ewha Womans UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Ewha Medical Research Institute, Ewha Womans UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Ewha Medical Research Institute, Ewha Womans UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Ewha Medical Research Institute, Ewha Womans UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Yonsei University3BIGS CO., LTD.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Ewha Medical Research Institute, Ewha Womans UniversityAbstract Ureaplasma and Prevotella infections are well-known bacteria associated with preterm birth. However, with the development of metagenome sequencing techniques, it has been found that not all Ureaplasma and Prevotella colonizations cause preterm birth. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between Ureaplasma and Prevotella colonization with the induction of preterm birth even in the presence of Lactobacillus. In this matched case–control study, a total of 203 pregnant Korean women were selected and their cervicovaginal fluid samples were collected during mid-pregnancy. The microbiome profiles of the cervicovaginal fluid were analyzed using 16S rRNA gene amplification. Sequencing data were processed using QIIME1.9.1. Statistical analyses were performed using R software, and microbiome analysis was performed using the MicrobiomeAnalyst and Calypso software. A positive correlation between Ureaplasma and other genera was highly related to preterm birth, but interestingly, there was a negative correlation with Lactobacillus and term birth, with the same pattern observed with Prevotella. Ureaplasma and Prevotella colonization with Lactobacillus abundance during pregnancy facilitates term birth, although Ureaplasma and Prevotella are associated with preterm birth. Balanced colonization between Lactobacillus and Ureaplasma and Prevotella is important to prevent preterm birth.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-13871-1
spellingShingle Sunwha Park
Young-Ah You
Young-Han Kim
Eunjin Kwon
AbuZar Ansari
Soo Min Kim
Gain Lee
Young Min Hur
Yun Ji Jung
Kwangmin Kim
Young Ju Kim
Ureaplasma and Prevotella colonization with Lactobacillus abundance during pregnancy facilitates term birth
Scientific Reports
title Ureaplasma and Prevotella colonization with Lactobacillus abundance during pregnancy facilitates term birth
title_full Ureaplasma and Prevotella colonization with Lactobacillus abundance during pregnancy facilitates term birth
title_fullStr Ureaplasma and Prevotella colonization with Lactobacillus abundance during pregnancy facilitates term birth
title_full_unstemmed Ureaplasma and Prevotella colonization with Lactobacillus abundance during pregnancy facilitates term birth
title_short Ureaplasma and Prevotella colonization with Lactobacillus abundance during pregnancy facilitates term birth
title_sort ureaplasma and prevotella colonization with lactobacillus abundance during pregnancy facilitates term birth
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-13871-1
work_keys_str_mv AT sunwhapark ureaplasmaandprevotellacolonizationwithlactobacillusabundanceduringpregnancyfacilitatestermbirth
AT youngahyou ureaplasmaandprevotellacolonizationwithlactobacillusabundanceduringpregnancyfacilitatestermbirth
AT younghankim ureaplasmaandprevotellacolonizationwithlactobacillusabundanceduringpregnancyfacilitatestermbirth
AT eunjinkwon ureaplasmaandprevotellacolonizationwithlactobacillusabundanceduringpregnancyfacilitatestermbirth
AT abuzaransari ureaplasmaandprevotellacolonizationwithlactobacillusabundanceduringpregnancyfacilitatestermbirth
AT soominkim ureaplasmaandprevotellacolonizationwithlactobacillusabundanceduringpregnancyfacilitatestermbirth
AT gainlee ureaplasmaandprevotellacolonizationwithlactobacillusabundanceduringpregnancyfacilitatestermbirth
AT youngminhur ureaplasmaandprevotellacolonizationwithlactobacillusabundanceduringpregnancyfacilitatestermbirth
AT yunjijung ureaplasmaandprevotellacolonizationwithlactobacillusabundanceduringpregnancyfacilitatestermbirth
AT kwangminkim ureaplasmaandprevotellacolonizationwithlactobacillusabundanceduringpregnancyfacilitatestermbirth
AT youngjukim ureaplasmaandprevotellacolonizationwithlactobacillusabundanceduringpregnancyfacilitatestermbirth