Hazard Assessment of Climate Changes in South Khorasan Province, Iran

In the present research to assess past climate change trend and its severity in South Khorasan province located in the east of Iran, the climatic parameters included annual precipitation and annual average of temperature data for 10 meteorological stations over the study area during a study period o...

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Main Authors: Masoud Masoudi, M. YOUSEFI, N. BEHBAHANI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bologna 2018-05-01
Series:EQA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eqa.unibo.it/article/view/7910
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author Masoud Masoudi
M. YOUSEFI
N. BEHBAHANI
author_facet Masoud Masoudi
M. YOUSEFI
N. BEHBAHANI
author_sort Masoud Masoudi
collection DOAJ
description In the present research to assess past climate change trend and its severity in South Khorasan province located in the east of Iran, the climatic parameters included annual precipitation and annual average of temperature data for 10 meteorological stations over the study area during a study period of 23 years from 1989 to 2012 were analyzed using linear regression analysis and Pearson correlation coefficient. Similarly in order to analyze the temporal fluctuations of dry and humid periods over the study area, three and five years moving average graphs were also prepared. Based on the results of temperature analysis 93% of the extent of the region has become warmer than before, while 7% has no significant changes in the temperature trends. The precipitation in 51% of the extent of the region has been decreased and 49 % of the land doesn’t show any significant changes. Also about climate change in the region using trends of De Martonne  index, 76% of the extent of the region has become drier than before, while 24% of the region doesn’t show any significant changes. Similarly regarding the applied hazard classification for climate change based on the trends of temperature and aridity index of De Martonne , a great proportion (69%) of land is under very severe hazard in region, and the rest (31% of the land area) was classified under severe hazard. This contribution provides evidence demonstrating intensity of drought during the last two decades in the study area.
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spelling doaj.art-b28a0b23dd2b4bcc91629e464625597e2022-12-22T03:57:55ZengUniversity of BolognaEQA2039-98982281-44852018-05-01290293910.6092/issn.2281-4485/79107202Hazard Assessment of Climate Changes in South Khorasan Province, IranMasoud Masoudi0M. YOUSEFI1N. BEHBAHANI2Associate Prof. of Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Engineering, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, IranDepartment of Natural Resources and Environmental Engineering, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Iran.PhD Student of Combat Desertification, University of Agriculture Sciences & Natural Resources, Gorgan, IranIn the present research to assess past climate change trend and its severity in South Khorasan province located in the east of Iran, the climatic parameters included annual precipitation and annual average of temperature data for 10 meteorological stations over the study area during a study period of 23 years from 1989 to 2012 were analyzed using linear regression analysis and Pearson correlation coefficient. Similarly in order to analyze the temporal fluctuations of dry and humid periods over the study area, three and five years moving average graphs were also prepared. Based on the results of temperature analysis 93% of the extent of the region has become warmer than before, while 7% has no significant changes in the temperature trends. The precipitation in 51% of the extent of the region has been decreased and 49 % of the land doesn’t show any significant changes. Also about climate change in the region using trends of De Martonne  index, 76% of the extent of the region has become drier than before, while 24% of the region doesn’t show any significant changes. Similarly regarding the applied hazard classification for climate change based on the trends of temperature and aridity index of De Martonne , a great proportion (69%) of land is under very severe hazard in region, and the rest (31% of the land area) was classified under severe hazard. This contribution provides evidence demonstrating intensity of drought during the last two decades in the study area.https://eqa.unibo.it/article/view/7910Climate change, De Martonne index, Hazard class, Moving Average
spellingShingle Masoud Masoudi
M. YOUSEFI
N. BEHBAHANI
Hazard Assessment of Climate Changes in South Khorasan Province, Iran
EQA
Climate change, De Martonne index, Hazard class, Moving Average
title Hazard Assessment of Climate Changes in South Khorasan Province, Iran
title_full Hazard Assessment of Climate Changes in South Khorasan Province, Iran
title_fullStr Hazard Assessment of Climate Changes in South Khorasan Province, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Hazard Assessment of Climate Changes in South Khorasan Province, Iran
title_short Hazard Assessment of Climate Changes in South Khorasan Province, Iran
title_sort hazard assessment of climate changes in south khorasan province iran
topic Climate change, De Martonne index, Hazard class, Moving Average
url https://eqa.unibo.it/article/view/7910
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