Photon control and coherent interactions via lattice dark states in atomic arrays

Ordered atomic arrays with subwavelength spacing have emerged as an efficient and versatile light-matter interface, where collective interactions give rise to sets of super- and subradiant lattice states. Here, we demonstrate that highly subradiant states, so-called lattice dark states, can be indiv...

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Main Authors: Oriol Rubies-Bigorda, Valentin Walther, Taylor L. Patti, Susanne F. Yelin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2022-02-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013110
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author Oriol Rubies-Bigorda
Valentin Walther
Taylor L. Patti
Susanne F. Yelin
author_facet Oriol Rubies-Bigorda
Valentin Walther
Taylor L. Patti
Susanne F. Yelin
author_sort Oriol Rubies-Bigorda
collection DOAJ
description Ordered atomic arrays with subwavelength spacing have emerged as an efficient and versatile light-matter interface, where collective interactions give rise to sets of super- and subradiant lattice states. Here, we demonstrate that highly subradiant states, so-called lattice dark states, can be individually addressed and manipulated by applying a spatial modulation of the atomic detuning. More specifically, we show that lattice dark states can be used to store and retrieve single photons with near-unit efficiency, as well as to control the temporal, frequency, and spatial degrees of freedom of the emitted electromagnetic field. Furthermore, we demonstrate how to engineer arbitrary coherent interactions between multiple dark states and thereby manipulate information stored in the lattice. These results pave the way towards quantum optics and information processing using atomic arrays.
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spelling doaj.art-b290d5e5d2cc41f9956026e5d6ca49172024-04-12T17:18:04ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642022-02-014101311010.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013110Photon control and coherent interactions via lattice dark states in atomic arraysOriol Rubies-BigordaValentin WaltherTaylor L. PattiSusanne F. YelinOrdered atomic arrays with subwavelength spacing have emerged as an efficient and versatile light-matter interface, where collective interactions give rise to sets of super- and subradiant lattice states. Here, we demonstrate that highly subradiant states, so-called lattice dark states, can be individually addressed and manipulated by applying a spatial modulation of the atomic detuning. More specifically, we show that lattice dark states can be used to store and retrieve single photons with near-unit efficiency, as well as to control the temporal, frequency, and spatial degrees of freedom of the emitted electromagnetic field. Furthermore, we demonstrate how to engineer arbitrary coherent interactions between multiple dark states and thereby manipulate information stored in the lattice. These results pave the way towards quantum optics and information processing using atomic arrays.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013110
spellingShingle Oriol Rubies-Bigorda
Valentin Walther
Taylor L. Patti
Susanne F. Yelin
Photon control and coherent interactions via lattice dark states in atomic arrays
Physical Review Research
title Photon control and coherent interactions via lattice dark states in atomic arrays
title_full Photon control and coherent interactions via lattice dark states in atomic arrays
title_fullStr Photon control and coherent interactions via lattice dark states in atomic arrays
title_full_unstemmed Photon control and coherent interactions via lattice dark states in atomic arrays
title_short Photon control and coherent interactions via lattice dark states in atomic arrays
title_sort photon control and coherent interactions via lattice dark states in atomic arrays
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013110
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