Canary seed, Phalaris canariensis, has higher nutritional value than giant kelp seaweed, Macrocystis pyrifera, as feed ingredient in diets for Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus
Abstract Nonconventional feed ingredients for different aquatic species need to be tested to establish their nutritional value. Thus, this study assessed the use of canary seed (CS), Phalaris canariensis L., and giant kelp seaweed (KS), Macrocystis pyrifera, as ingredients for Nile tilapia, Oreochro...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2023-06-01
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| Series: | Journal of the World Aquaculture Society |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1111/jwas.12937 |
| _version_ | 1827920804368613376 |
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| author | Ranferi Gutiérrez‐Leyva Hervey Rodríguez‐González Silvia Carrillo‐Domínguez José A. Ulloa José C. Ramírez‐Ramírez Petra Rosas‐Ulloa Pedro U. Bautista‐Rosales Roberto Civera‐Cerecedo |
| author_facet | Ranferi Gutiérrez‐Leyva Hervey Rodríguez‐González Silvia Carrillo‐Domínguez José A. Ulloa José C. Ramírez‐Ramírez Petra Rosas‐Ulloa Pedro U. Bautista‐Rosales Roberto Civera‐Cerecedo |
| author_sort | Ranferi Gutiérrez‐Leyva |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Nonconventional feed ingredients for different aquatic species need to be tested to establish their nutritional value. Thus, this study assessed the use of canary seed (CS), Phalaris canariensis L., and giant kelp seaweed (KS), Macrocystis pyrifera, as ingredients for Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus L., feed. Two feeding trials were conducted: (1) Growth trial, where seven feeds were tested; a control diet (CD) and six CS/KS diets (100, 200, 300 g/kg). Fish fed CS/KS diets (100 and 200 g/kg) had similar weight gain to those fed CD, whereas CS/KS diets (300 g/kg) decreased growth performance (p < 0.05). The CS‐diet Economic Conversion Ratios and KS100 diet were similar to CD, while KS inclusion levels (200, 300 g/kg) decreased this parameter (p < 0.05). Dietary KS inclusion of 300 g/kg significantly decreased the profit index compared with CD and CS‐diets (p < 0.05, 2), digestibility trial, where nine feeds were evaluated: a reference diet (RD); six CS/KS diets (100, 200, 300 g/kg) to determine diet digestibility, and two CS/KS diets (300 g/kg) to determine ingredient digestibility. CS dry matter, protein, and lipid digestibility were higher than KS (p < 0.05). The results suggest that CS has higher nutritional value than KS for Nile tilapia. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:16:57Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b294ac69c61e4aa8b99a9834977eebd3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0893-8849 1749-7345 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:16:57Z |
| publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of the World Aquaculture Society |
| spelling | doaj.art-b294ac69c61e4aa8b99a9834977eebd32023-06-21T01:56:19ZengWileyJournal of the World Aquaculture Society0893-88491749-73452023-06-0154366668510.1111/jwas.12937Canary seed, Phalaris canariensis, has higher nutritional value than giant kelp seaweed, Macrocystis pyrifera, as feed ingredient in diets for Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticusRanferi Gutiérrez‐Leyva0Hervey Rodríguez‐González1Silvia Carrillo‐Domínguez2José A. Ulloa3José C. Ramírez‐Ramírez4Petra Rosas‐Ulloa5Pedro U. Bautista‐Rosales6Roberto Civera‐Cerecedo7Laboratorio de Nutrición Animal, Unidad Académica de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit Compostela MexicoCentro Interdisciplinario de Investigación para el Desarrollo Integral Regional Unidad Sinaloa (CIIDIR‐IPN) Guasave MexicoInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán Delegación Tlalpan MexicoCuerpo Académico de Tecnología de Alimentos Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit, Ciudad de la Cultura “Amado Nervo” Tepic MexicoLaboratorio de Nutrición Animal, Unidad Académica de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit Compostela MexicoCuerpo Académico de Tecnología de Alimentos Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit, Ciudad de la Cultura “Amado Nervo” Tepic MexicoCentro de Tecnología de Alimentos Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit, Ciudad de la Cultura “Amado Nervo” Tepic MexicoLaboratorio de Nutrición Acuícola Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste (CIBNOR) La Paz MexicoAbstract Nonconventional feed ingredients for different aquatic species need to be tested to establish their nutritional value. Thus, this study assessed the use of canary seed (CS), Phalaris canariensis L., and giant kelp seaweed (KS), Macrocystis pyrifera, as ingredients for Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus L., feed. Two feeding trials were conducted: (1) Growth trial, where seven feeds were tested; a control diet (CD) and six CS/KS diets (100, 200, 300 g/kg). Fish fed CS/KS diets (100 and 200 g/kg) had similar weight gain to those fed CD, whereas CS/KS diets (300 g/kg) decreased growth performance (p < 0.05). The CS‐diet Economic Conversion Ratios and KS100 diet were similar to CD, while KS inclusion levels (200, 300 g/kg) decreased this parameter (p < 0.05). Dietary KS inclusion of 300 g/kg significantly decreased the profit index compared with CD and CS‐diets (p < 0.05, 2), digestibility trial, where nine feeds were evaluated: a reference diet (RD); six CS/KS diets (100, 200, 300 g/kg) to determine diet digestibility, and two CS/KS diets (300 g/kg) to determine ingredient digestibility. CS dry matter, protein, and lipid digestibility were higher than KS (p < 0.05). The results suggest that CS has higher nutritional value than KS for Nile tilapia.https://doi.org/10.1111/jwas.12937canary seedeconomic profitgiant kelp seaweedNile tilapianutritional value |
| spellingShingle | Ranferi Gutiérrez‐Leyva Hervey Rodríguez‐González Silvia Carrillo‐Domínguez José A. Ulloa José C. Ramírez‐Ramírez Petra Rosas‐Ulloa Pedro U. Bautista‐Rosales Roberto Civera‐Cerecedo Canary seed, Phalaris canariensis, has higher nutritional value than giant kelp seaweed, Macrocystis pyrifera, as feed ingredient in diets for Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus Journal of the World Aquaculture Society canary seed economic profit giant kelp seaweed Nile tilapia nutritional value |
| title | Canary seed, Phalaris canariensis, has higher nutritional value than giant kelp seaweed, Macrocystis pyrifera, as feed ingredient in diets for Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus |
| title_full | Canary seed, Phalaris canariensis, has higher nutritional value than giant kelp seaweed, Macrocystis pyrifera, as feed ingredient in diets for Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus |
| title_fullStr | Canary seed, Phalaris canariensis, has higher nutritional value than giant kelp seaweed, Macrocystis pyrifera, as feed ingredient in diets for Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus |
| title_full_unstemmed | Canary seed, Phalaris canariensis, has higher nutritional value than giant kelp seaweed, Macrocystis pyrifera, as feed ingredient in diets for Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus |
| title_short | Canary seed, Phalaris canariensis, has higher nutritional value than giant kelp seaweed, Macrocystis pyrifera, as feed ingredient in diets for Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus |
| title_sort | canary seed phalaris canariensis has higher nutritional value than giant kelp seaweed macrocystis pyrifera as feed ingredient in diets for nile tilapia oreochromis niloticus |
| topic | canary seed economic profit giant kelp seaweed Nile tilapia nutritional value |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1111/jwas.12937 |
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