Speed Control of Magnetic Drive-Trains with Pole-Slipping Amelioration
The paper introduces new techniques to reduce the potential for pole-slipping induced by control systems and presents a low-cost pole-slipping detection and recovery scheme for magnetic drive-trains (MDTs). For the first time, the paper shows that a combination of electromagnetic and load-torque exc...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/21/8148 |
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author | Xiaowen Liao Chris Bingham Tim Smith |
author_facet | Xiaowen Liao Chris Bingham Tim Smith |
author_sort | Xiaowen Liao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The paper introduces new techniques to reduce the potential for pole-slipping induced by control systems and presents a low-cost pole-slipping detection and recovery scheme for magnetic drive-trains (MDTs). For the first time, the paper shows that a combination of electromagnetic and load-torque excitations which individually are not greater than the maximum coupling torque can initiate pole-slipping. For applications where acceleration feedback is unavailable, the motor-side inertia is virtually increased with a tracking differentiator to provide feedback of acceleration. Subsequently, controller design and parameter optimization are discussed. Experimental measurements on a custom test facility verify the presented principles that low-bandwidth controller designs with low inertia ratios can accommodate a wider range of on-load startup torque and load-torque disturbances without pole-slipping. To address overload issues, a pole-slipping detection method based on the kurtosis of electromagnetic torque and a recovery strategy based on converting the state of pole-slipping into that of on-load startup are presented. Experimental results demonstrate that detecting slip anomalies without load-side information, and recovery from pole-slipping without auxiliary mechanical devices are both feasible. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:06:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b2960a44d6954cdab5175bc690b42d8e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:06:43Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-b2960a44d6954cdab5175bc690b42d8e2023-11-24T04:32:35ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-11-011521814810.3390/en15218148Speed Control of Magnetic Drive-Trains with Pole-Slipping AmeliorationXiaowen Liao0Chris Bingham1Tim Smith2Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology (GDUPT), Maoming 525000, ChinaSchool of Engineering, University of Lincoln, Lincoln LN6 7TS, UKSchool of Engineering, University of Lincoln, Lincoln LN6 7TS, UKThe paper introduces new techniques to reduce the potential for pole-slipping induced by control systems and presents a low-cost pole-slipping detection and recovery scheme for magnetic drive-trains (MDTs). For the first time, the paper shows that a combination of electromagnetic and load-torque excitations which individually are not greater than the maximum coupling torque can initiate pole-slipping. For applications where acceleration feedback is unavailable, the motor-side inertia is virtually increased with a tracking differentiator to provide feedback of acceleration. Subsequently, controller design and parameter optimization are discussed. Experimental measurements on a custom test facility verify the presented principles that low-bandwidth controller designs with low inertia ratios can accommodate a wider range of on-load startup torque and load-torque disturbances without pole-slipping. To address overload issues, a pole-slipping detection method based on the kurtosis of electromagnetic torque and a recovery strategy based on converting the state of pole-slipping into that of on-load startup are presented. Experimental results demonstrate that detecting slip anomalies without load-side information, and recovery from pole-slipping without auxiliary mechanical devices are both feasible.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/21/8148magnetic drive-trainsdynamic analysisspeed controlpole-slipping detectionrecovery |
spellingShingle | Xiaowen Liao Chris Bingham Tim Smith Speed Control of Magnetic Drive-Trains with Pole-Slipping Amelioration Energies magnetic drive-trains dynamic analysis speed control pole-slipping detection recovery |
title | Speed Control of Magnetic Drive-Trains with Pole-Slipping Amelioration |
title_full | Speed Control of Magnetic Drive-Trains with Pole-Slipping Amelioration |
title_fullStr | Speed Control of Magnetic Drive-Trains with Pole-Slipping Amelioration |
title_full_unstemmed | Speed Control of Magnetic Drive-Trains with Pole-Slipping Amelioration |
title_short | Speed Control of Magnetic Drive-Trains with Pole-Slipping Amelioration |
title_sort | speed control of magnetic drive trains with pole slipping amelioration |
topic | magnetic drive-trains dynamic analysis speed control pole-slipping detection recovery |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/21/8148 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xiaowenliao speedcontrolofmagneticdrivetrainswithpoleslippingamelioration AT chrisbingham speedcontrolofmagneticdrivetrainswithpoleslippingamelioration AT timsmith speedcontrolofmagneticdrivetrainswithpoleslippingamelioration |