Analysing the homogeneity of air temperature, relative air humidity, precipitation and wind data series using ‘Climatol’ and meteorological metadata

Errors are inherent in all measurement activity, and meteorology is no exception. Homogenization of climatological series to eliminate disturbances often contained in them, due to changes in the conditions of observations, is a mandatory process to increase the reliability of studies of climate vari...

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Main Authors: G. S. TUDORACHE, Nicoleta IONAC, A. DUMITRESCU, Ancuța MANEA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cluj University Press 2017-03-01
Series:Aerul şi Apa: Componente ale Mediului
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aerapa.conference.ubbcluj.ro/2017/PDF/7_TUDORACHE_etal_50_57.pdf
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author G. S. TUDORACHE
Nicoleta IONAC
A. DUMITRESCU
Ancuța MANEA
author_facet G. S. TUDORACHE
Nicoleta IONAC
A. DUMITRESCU
Ancuța MANEA
author_sort G. S. TUDORACHE
collection DOAJ
description Errors are inherent in all measurement activity, and meteorology is no exception. Homogenization of climatological series to eliminate disturbances often contained in them, due to changes in the conditions of observations, is a mandatory process to increase the reliability of studies of climate variability derived from their analysis. The “Climatol” R package is devoted to the problem of homogenizing climatological data series in order to remove the perturbations produced e.g. by changes in the conditions of observation or in the nearby environment, to allow the series to reflect the climatic variations. As it is known, changes in the location of meteorological observatories, changes in instrumentation (from classic equipment to automated sensors) or in shelters intended to protect sensors from solar radiation, or even changes in the environment (land uses, new constructions, etc.) are alterations that can not be attributed to changes in the climate. Such information regarding this changes are known as “metadata”. In this paper the “Climatol” method was used for air temperature, relative air humidity, precipitation and wind daily data homogenization for the period since 1961 till 2015 at Cluj-Napoca, Oradea, Satu Mare and Vlădeasa 1800 meteorological stations. With the help of metadata, the results were validated and changes in statistical parameters of meteorological data string were identified, for the analysed meteorological parameters, due to the relocation of the meteorological platforms, changes of the meteorological equipment and changes of the measuring methodology.
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spelling doaj.art-b299661350054080a99e03c78e33c6a12023-12-03T00:14:09ZengCluj University PressAerul şi Apa: Componente ale Mediului2067-743X2017-03-0120172017505710.24193/AWC2017_07Analysing the homogeneity of air temperature, relative air humidity, precipitation and wind data series using ‘Climatol’ and meteorological metadataG. S. TUDORACHE0Nicoleta IONAC1A. DUMITRESCU2Ancuța MANEA3Faculty of Geography, University of Bucharest, 1 Nicolae Bălcescu Blvd., Sector 1, 010041, Bucharest, RomaniaFaculty of Geography, University of Bucharest, 1 Nicolae Bălcescu Blvd., Sector 1, 010041, Bucharest, Romania Romanian National Meteorological Administration, 97 Bucuresti - Ploiești St., Sector 1, 013686, Bucharest, Romania Romanian National Meteorological Administration, 97 Bucuresti - Ploiești St., Sector 1, 013686, Bucharest, RomaniaErrors are inherent in all measurement activity, and meteorology is no exception. Homogenization of climatological series to eliminate disturbances often contained in them, due to changes in the conditions of observations, is a mandatory process to increase the reliability of studies of climate variability derived from their analysis. The “Climatol” R package is devoted to the problem of homogenizing climatological data series in order to remove the perturbations produced e.g. by changes in the conditions of observation or in the nearby environment, to allow the series to reflect the climatic variations. As it is known, changes in the location of meteorological observatories, changes in instrumentation (from classic equipment to automated sensors) or in shelters intended to protect sensors from solar radiation, or even changes in the environment (land uses, new constructions, etc.) are alterations that can not be attributed to changes in the climate. Such information regarding this changes are known as “metadata”. In this paper the “Climatol” method was used for air temperature, relative air humidity, precipitation and wind daily data homogenization for the period since 1961 till 2015 at Cluj-Napoca, Oradea, Satu Mare and Vlădeasa 1800 meteorological stations. With the help of metadata, the results were validated and changes in statistical parameters of meteorological data string were identified, for the analysed meteorological parameters, due to the relocation of the meteorological platforms, changes of the meteorological equipment and changes of the measuring methodology.http://aerapa.conference.ubbcluj.ro/2017/PDF/7_TUDORACHE_etal_50_57.pdfhomogenizationClimatol methodmeteorological metadatastation history
spellingShingle G. S. TUDORACHE
Nicoleta IONAC
A. DUMITRESCU
Ancuța MANEA
Analysing the homogeneity of air temperature, relative air humidity, precipitation and wind data series using ‘Climatol’ and meteorological metadata
Aerul şi Apa: Componente ale Mediului
homogenization
Climatol method
meteorological metadata
station history
title Analysing the homogeneity of air temperature, relative air humidity, precipitation and wind data series using ‘Climatol’ and meteorological metadata
title_full Analysing the homogeneity of air temperature, relative air humidity, precipitation and wind data series using ‘Climatol’ and meteorological metadata
title_fullStr Analysing the homogeneity of air temperature, relative air humidity, precipitation and wind data series using ‘Climatol’ and meteorological metadata
title_full_unstemmed Analysing the homogeneity of air temperature, relative air humidity, precipitation and wind data series using ‘Climatol’ and meteorological metadata
title_short Analysing the homogeneity of air temperature, relative air humidity, precipitation and wind data series using ‘Climatol’ and meteorological metadata
title_sort analysing the homogeneity of air temperature relative air humidity precipitation and wind data series using climatol and meteorological metadata
topic homogenization
Climatol method
meteorological metadata
station history
url http://aerapa.conference.ubbcluj.ro/2017/PDF/7_TUDORACHE_etal_50_57.pdf
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