Risk Factors for Wheezing, Eczema and Rhinoconjunctivitis in the Previous 12 Months among Six-Year-Old Children in Himeji City, Japan: Food Allergy, Older Siblings, Day-Care Attendance and Parental Allergy History
Background: The aim of this study was to clarify whether some environmental and genetic factors (food allergy, older siblings, early day-care attendance and parents' allergy history) are related to the development of allergic symptoms (wheezing in the previous 12 months [WP], eczema symptoms in...
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Format: | Article |
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Elsevier
2011-01-01
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Series: | Allergology International |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1323893015305347 |
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author | Fumitake Kurosaka Tadayuki Terada Akira Tanaka Yuji Nakatani Kazuhito Yamada Jittoku Nishikawa Katsumi Oka Hironobu Takahashi Akira Mogami Taku Yamada Toshio Nakano Masayuki Shima Hisahide Nishio |
author_facet | Fumitake Kurosaka Tadayuki Terada Akira Tanaka Yuji Nakatani Kazuhito Yamada Jittoku Nishikawa Katsumi Oka Hironobu Takahashi Akira Mogami Taku Yamada Toshio Nakano Masayuki Shima Hisahide Nishio |
author_sort | Fumitake Kurosaka |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: The aim of this study was to clarify whether some environmental and genetic factors (food allergy, older siblings, early day-care attendance and parents' allergy history) are related to the development of allergic symptoms (wheezing in the previous 12 months [WP], eczema symptoms in the previous 12 months [EP], and rhinoconjunctivitis symptoms in the previous 12 months [RP]) in Japanese children. Methods: Using the modified version of the International Study on Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISSAC) questionnaire, we studied the prevalence of WP, EP and RP among six-year-old children attending 72 primary schools throughout Himeji City, Japan, during the two years from 2005 to 2006.
Results: Food allergy and parents' history of allergy showed a significant relationship with the prevalence of WP, EP and RP. Day-care attendance in the first two years of life and presence of older siblings showed a significant inverse relationship with the prevalence of RP. However, neither day-care attendance nor presence of older siblings was related to the development of W and ER.
Conclusions: Among Japanese children, food allergy and parents' history of allergy are risk factors for WP, ES or RS. However, early day-care attendance and presence of older siblings might be protective factors against RS. Infections in early life may affect the prevalence of rhinoconjunctivitis in six-year-old children. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-14T02:21:19Z |
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id | doaj.art-b29d7dd7c95e42be989671dc7aa28c06 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1323-8930 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-14T02:21:19Z |
publishDate | 2011-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Allergology International |
spelling | doaj.art-b29d7dd7c95e42be989671dc7aa28c062022-12-22T02:18:01ZengElsevierAllergology International1323-89302011-01-0160331733010.2332/allergolint.10-OA-0246Risk Factors for Wheezing, Eczema and Rhinoconjunctivitis in the Previous 12 Months among Six-Year-Old Children in Himeji City, Japan: Food Allergy, Older Siblings, Day-Care Attendance and Parental Allergy HistoryFumitake Kurosaka0Tadayuki Terada1Akira Tanaka2Yuji Nakatani3Kazuhito Yamada4Jittoku Nishikawa5Katsumi Oka6Hironobu Takahashi7Akira Mogami8Taku Yamada9Toshio Nakano10Masayuki Shima11Hisahide Nishio12Himeji Medical Association, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.Himeji Medical Association, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.Himeji Medical Association, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.Himeji Medical Association, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.Himeji Medical Association, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.Himeji Medical Association, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.Himeji Medical Association, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.Himeji Medical Association, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.Himeji Medical Association, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.Himeji Medical Association, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.Himeji Medical Association, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.Department of Public Health, Hyogo College of Medicine Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.Department of Community Medicine and Social Healthcare Science, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.Background: The aim of this study was to clarify whether some environmental and genetic factors (food allergy, older siblings, early day-care attendance and parents' allergy history) are related to the development of allergic symptoms (wheezing in the previous 12 months [WP], eczema symptoms in the previous 12 months [EP], and rhinoconjunctivitis symptoms in the previous 12 months [RP]) in Japanese children. Methods: Using the modified version of the International Study on Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISSAC) questionnaire, we studied the prevalence of WP, EP and RP among six-year-old children attending 72 primary schools throughout Himeji City, Japan, during the two years from 2005 to 2006. Results: Food allergy and parents' history of allergy showed a significant relationship with the prevalence of WP, EP and RP. Day-care attendance in the first two years of life and presence of older siblings showed a significant inverse relationship with the prevalence of RP. However, neither day-care attendance nor presence of older siblings was related to the development of W and ER. Conclusions: Among Japanese children, food allergy and parents' history of allergy are risk factors for WP, ES or RS. However, early day-care attendance and presence of older siblings might be protective factors against RS. Infections in early life may affect the prevalence of rhinoconjunctivitis in six-year-old children.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1323893015305347day-carefood allergyhygiene hypothesisolder siblingsrhinoconjunctivitis |
spellingShingle | Fumitake Kurosaka Tadayuki Terada Akira Tanaka Yuji Nakatani Kazuhito Yamada Jittoku Nishikawa Katsumi Oka Hironobu Takahashi Akira Mogami Taku Yamada Toshio Nakano Masayuki Shima Hisahide Nishio Risk Factors for Wheezing, Eczema and Rhinoconjunctivitis in the Previous 12 Months among Six-Year-Old Children in Himeji City, Japan: Food Allergy, Older Siblings, Day-Care Attendance and Parental Allergy History Allergology International day-care food allergy hygiene hypothesis older siblings rhinoconjunctivitis |
title | Risk Factors for Wheezing, Eczema and Rhinoconjunctivitis in the Previous 12 Months among Six-Year-Old Children in Himeji City, Japan: Food Allergy, Older Siblings, Day-Care Attendance and Parental Allergy History |
title_full | Risk Factors for Wheezing, Eczema and Rhinoconjunctivitis in the Previous 12 Months among Six-Year-Old Children in Himeji City, Japan: Food Allergy, Older Siblings, Day-Care Attendance and Parental Allergy History |
title_fullStr | Risk Factors for Wheezing, Eczema and Rhinoconjunctivitis in the Previous 12 Months among Six-Year-Old Children in Himeji City, Japan: Food Allergy, Older Siblings, Day-Care Attendance and Parental Allergy History |
title_full_unstemmed | Risk Factors for Wheezing, Eczema and Rhinoconjunctivitis in the Previous 12 Months among Six-Year-Old Children in Himeji City, Japan: Food Allergy, Older Siblings, Day-Care Attendance and Parental Allergy History |
title_short | Risk Factors for Wheezing, Eczema and Rhinoconjunctivitis in the Previous 12 Months among Six-Year-Old Children in Himeji City, Japan: Food Allergy, Older Siblings, Day-Care Attendance and Parental Allergy History |
title_sort | risk factors for wheezing eczema and rhinoconjunctivitis in the previous 12 months among six year old children in himeji city japan food allergy older siblings day care attendance and parental allergy history |
topic | day-care food allergy hygiene hypothesis older siblings rhinoconjunctivitis |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1323893015305347 |
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