Evaluation of high dose atorvastatin therapy 24 hours before elective percutaneous coronary intervention on peri-PCI myocardial infarction

Background: Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) may been associated with high-er risk of cardiac events during this procedure. The goal of this study was to compare high dose atorvastatin therapy with low dose atorvastatin therapy 24 hours before PCI to a reduction in Peri- percutaneous coronar...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rahmani R, Nafasi L, Salary A, Meisami A, Abdollahi A
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2013-02-01
Series:Tehran University Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://tumj.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-56&slc_lang=en&sid=1
_version_ 1818425421204553728
author Rahmani R
Nafasi L
Salary A
Meisami A
Abdollahi A
author_facet Rahmani R
Nafasi L
Salary A
Meisami A
Abdollahi A
author_sort Rahmani R
collection DOAJ
description Background: Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) may been associated with high-er risk of cardiac events during this procedure. The goal of this study was to compare high dose atorvastatin therapy with low dose atorvastatin therapy 24 hours before PCI to a reduction in Peri- percutaneous coronary intervention myocardial infarction.Methods: One hundred ninety patients with stable angina were enrolled in a randomiz-ed controlled clinical trial study. All patients received low dose atorvastatin. The patients scheduled for elective PCI were randomized to atorvastatin (80 mg/d, n=95) or placebo (n=95) within 24 hours before the procedure. Creatine kinase-MB, troponin I, and high sensitive C- reactive protein levels were measured at baseline and at 6 and 12 hours after the procedure. PCI related myocardial infarction was defined as increasing of Creatine kinase-MB or troponin I three times compared with values before procedure.Results: Myocardial infarction was detected after coronary intervention in 4.2% of patients in the atorvastatin group and in 13.7% of those in the placebo group (P=0.022). Mean of changed levels of Creatine kinase-MB (0.7&plusmn;0.5 versus 3.3&plusmn;1.9 ng/mL, P<0.001), troponin I (0.1&plusmn;0.2 versus 0.4&plusmn;0.7 ng/mL, P=0.052) and hs-CRP (0.1&plusmn;0.5 versus 1&plusmn;0.9 ng/mL, P<0.001) were significantly lower in the statin than in the placebo group.Conclusion: Pretreatment with high dose atorvastatin within 24 hours before elective percutaneous coronary intervention significantly reduces procedural myocardial infarct-tion in elective coronary intervention.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T14:13:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b2a4424ba85d4337b230f77e44abf8cb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1683-1764
1735-7322
language fas
last_indexed 2024-12-14T14:13:40Z
publishDate 2013-02-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Tehran University Medical Journal
spelling doaj.art-b2a4424ba85d4337b230f77e44abf8cb2022-12-21T22:58:15ZfasTehran University of Medical SciencesTehran University Medical Journal1683-17641735-73222013-02-017011717723Evaluation of high dose atorvastatin therapy 24 hours before elective percutaneous coronary intervention on peri-PCI myocardial infarctionRahmani RNafasi LSalary AMeisami AAbdollahi ABackground: Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) may been associated with high-er risk of cardiac events during this procedure. The goal of this study was to compare high dose atorvastatin therapy with low dose atorvastatin therapy 24 hours before PCI to a reduction in Peri- percutaneous coronary intervention myocardial infarction.Methods: One hundred ninety patients with stable angina were enrolled in a randomiz-ed controlled clinical trial study. All patients received low dose atorvastatin. The patients scheduled for elective PCI were randomized to atorvastatin (80 mg/d, n=95) or placebo (n=95) within 24 hours before the procedure. Creatine kinase-MB, troponin I, and high sensitive C- reactive protein levels were measured at baseline and at 6 and 12 hours after the procedure. PCI related myocardial infarction was defined as increasing of Creatine kinase-MB or troponin I three times compared with values before procedure.Results: Myocardial infarction was detected after coronary intervention in 4.2% of patients in the atorvastatin group and in 13.7% of those in the placebo group (P=0.022). Mean of changed levels of Creatine kinase-MB (0.7&plusmn;0.5 versus 3.3&plusmn;1.9 ng/mL, P<0.001), troponin I (0.1&plusmn;0.2 versus 0.4&plusmn;0.7 ng/mL, P=0.052) and hs-CRP (0.1&plusmn;0.5 versus 1&plusmn;0.9 ng/mL, P<0.001) were significantly lower in the statin than in the placebo group.Conclusion: Pretreatment with high dose atorvastatin within 24 hours before elective percutaneous coronary intervention significantly reduces procedural myocardial infarct-tion in elective coronary intervention.http://tumj.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-56&slc_lang=en&sid=1atorvastatincreatine kinase-MBmyocardial infarctionpercutaneous coronary intervention
spellingShingle Rahmani R
Nafasi L
Salary A
Meisami A
Abdollahi A
Evaluation of high dose atorvastatin therapy 24 hours before elective percutaneous coronary intervention on peri-PCI myocardial infarction
Tehran University Medical Journal
atorvastatin
creatine kinase-MB
myocardial infarction
percutaneous coronary intervention
title Evaluation of high dose atorvastatin therapy 24 hours before elective percutaneous coronary intervention on peri-PCI myocardial infarction
title_full Evaluation of high dose atorvastatin therapy 24 hours before elective percutaneous coronary intervention on peri-PCI myocardial infarction
title_fullStr Evaluation of high dose atorvastatin therapy 24 hours before elective percutaneous coronary intervention on peri-PCI myocardial infarction
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of high dose atorvastatin therapy 24 hours before elective percutaneous coronary intervention on peri-PCI myocardial infarction
title_short Evaluation of high dose atorvastatin therapy 24 hours before elective percutaneous coronary intervention on peri-PCI myocardial infarction
title_sort evaluation of high dose atorvastatin therapy 24 hours before elective percutaneous coronary intervention on peri pci myocardial infarction
topic atorvastatin
creatine kinase-MB
myocardial infarction
percutaneous coronary intervention
url http://tumj.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-56&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT rahmanir evaluationofhighdoseatorvastatintherapy24hoursbeforeelectivepercutaneouscoronaryinterventiononperipcimyocardialinfarction
AT nafasil evaluationofhighdoseatorvastatintherapy24hoursbeforeelectivepercutaneouscoronaryinterventiononperipcimyocardialinfarction
AT salarya evaluationofhighdoseatorvastatintherapy24hoursbeforeelectivepercutaneouscoronaryinterventiononperipcimyocardialinfarction
AT meisamia evaluationofhighdoseatorvastatintherapy24hoursbeforeelectivepercutaneouscoronaryinterventiononperipcimyocardialinfarction
AT abdollahia evaluationofhighdoseatorvastatintherapy24hoursbeforeelectivepercutaneouscoronaryinterventiononperipcimyocardialinfarction