Spatiotemporal pattern in a neural network with non-smooth memristor

Considering complicated dynamics of non-smooth memductance function, an improved Hindmarsh-Rose neuron model is introduced by coupling with non-smooth memristor and dynamics of the improved model are discussed. Simulation results suggest that dynamics of the proposed neuron model depends on the exte...

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Main Authors: Xuerong Shi, Zuolei Wang, Lizhou Zhuang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2022-02-01
Series:Electronic Research Archive
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/era.2022038?viewType=HTML
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author Xuerong Shi
Zuolei Wang
Lizhou Zhuang
author_facet Xuerong Shi
Zuolei Wang
Lizhou Zhuang
author_sort Xuerong Shi
collection DOAJ
description Considering complicated dynamics of non-smooth memductance function, an improved Hindmarsh-Rose neuron model is introduced by coupling with non-smooth memristor and dynamics of the improved model are discussed. Simulation results suggest that dynamics of the proposed neuron model depends on the external stimuli but not on the initial value for the magnetic flux. Furthermore, a network composed of the improved Hindmarsh-Rose neuron is addressed via single channel coupling method and spatiotemporal patterns of the network are investigated via numerical simulations with no-flux boundary condition. Firstly, development of spiral wave are discussed for different coupling strengths, different external stimuli and various initial value for the magnetic flux. Results suggest that spiral wave can be developed for coupling strength 0<D<1 when the nodes are provided with period-1 dynamics, especially, double-arm spiral wave appear for D=0.4.External stimuli changing can make spiral wave collapse and the network demonstrates chaotic state. Alternation of initial value for the magnetic flux hardly has effect on the developed spiral wave. Secondly, formation of target wave are studied for different coupling strengths, different sizes of center area with parameter diversity and various initial value for the magnetic flux. It can be obtained that, for certain size of center area with parameter diversity, target wave can be formed for coupling strength 0<D<1, while for too small size of center area with parameter diversity, target wave can hardly be formed. Change of initial value for the magnetic flux has no effect on the formation of target wave. Research results reveal the spatiotemporal patterns of neuron network to some extent and may provide some suggestions for exploring some disease of neural system.
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spelling doaj.art-b2a9cfc514e144b89eeb067799e076452022-12-22T04:31:58ZengAIMS PressElectronic Research Archive2688-15942022-02-0130271573110.3934/era.2022038Spatiotemporal pattern in a neural network with non-smooth memristorXuerong Shi 0Zuolei Wang 1Lizhou Zhuang21. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224002, China1. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224002, China2. School of Chemical and Environmental, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng 224007, ChinaConsidering complicated dynamics of non-smooth memductance function, an improved Hindmarsh-Rose neuron model is introduced by coupling with non-smooth memristor and dynamics of the improved model are discussed. Simulation results suggest that dynamics of the proposed neuron model depends on the external stimuli but not on the initial value for the magnetic flux. Furthermore, a network composed of the improved Hindmarsh-Rose neuron is addressed via single channel coupling method and spatiotemporal patterns of the network are investigated via numerical simulations with no-flux boundary condition. Firstly, development of spiral wave are discussed for different coupling strengths, different external stimuli and various initial value for the magnetic flux. Results suggest that spiral wave can be developed for coupling strength 0<D<1 when the nodes are provided with period-1 dynamics, especially, double-arm spiral wave appear for D=0.4.External stimuli changing can make spiral wave collapse and the network demonstrates chaotic state. Alternation of initial value for the magnetic flux hardly has effect on the developed spiral wave. Secondly, formation of target wave are studied for different coupling strengths, different sizes of center area with parameter diversity and various initial value for the magnetic flux. It can be obtained that, for certain size of center area with parameter diversity, target wave can be formed for coupling strength 0<D<1, while for too small size of center area with parameter diversity, target wave can hardly be formed. Change of initial value for the magnetic flux has no effect on the formation of target wave. Research results reveal the spatiotemporal patterns of neuron network to some extent and may provide some suggestions for exploring some disease of neural system.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/era.2022038?viewType=HTMLspatiotemporal patternnon-smooth memristorhindmarsh-rose neuronsingle channel coupling methodneuron network
spellingShingle Xuerong Shi
Zuolei Wang
Lizhou Zhuang
Spatiotemporal pattern in a neural network with non-smooth memristor
Electronic Research Archive
spatiotemporal pattern
non-smooth memristor
hindmarsh-rose neuron
single channel coupling method
neuron network
title Spatiotemporal pattern in a neural network with non-smooth memristor
title_full Spatiotemporal pattern in a neural network with non-smooth memristor
title_fullStr Spatiotemporal pattern in a neural network with non-smooth memristor
title_full_unstemmed Spatiotemporal pattern in a neural network with non-smooth memristor
title_short Spatiotemporal pattern in a neural network with non-smooth memristor
title_sort spatiotemporal pattern in a neural network with non smooth memristor
topic spatiotemporal pattern
non-smooth memristor
hindmarsh-rose neuron
single channel coupling method
neuron network
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/era.2022038?viewType=HTML
work_keys_str_mv AT xuerongshi spatiotemporalpatterninaneuralnetworkwithnonsmoothmemristor
AT zuoleiwang spatiotemporalpatterninaneuralnetworkwithnonsmoothmemristor
AT lizhouzhuang spatiotemporalpatterninaneuralnetworkwithnonsmoothmemristor