Genetic Diversity and Population Differentiation of Chinese Lizard Gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) in the Upper Yangtze River

Dam construction on the upper Yangtze River has dramatically altered riverine ecosystems and caused habitat fragmentation of fishes, which might influence the genetic structure of fish populations. In this study, we examined the possible genetic effects of dam construction on Chinese lizard gudgeon...

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Main Authors: Hongyan Liu, Fei Xiong, Dongdong Zhai, Xinbin Duan, Daqing Chen, Yuanyuan Chen, Ying Wang, Ming Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2022.890475/full
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author Hongyan Liu
Hongyan Liu
Fei Xiong
Fei Xiong
Dongdong Zhai
Dongdong Zhai
Xinbin Duan
Daqing Chen
Yuanyuan Chen
Yuanyuan Chen
Ying Wang
Ying Wang
Ming Xia
Ming Xia
author_facet Hongyan Liu
Hongyan Liu
Fei Xiong
Fei Xiong
Dongdong Zhai
Dongdong Zhai
Xinbin Duan
Daqing Chen
Yuanyuan Chen
Yuanyuan Chen
Ying Wang
Ying Wang
Ming Xia
Ming Xia
author_sort Hongyan Liu
collection DOAJ
description Dam construction on the upper Yangtze River has dramatically altered riverine ecosystems and caused habitat fragmentation of fishes, which might influence the genetic structure of fish populations. In this study, we examined the possible genetic effects of dam construction on Chinese lizard gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) populations in the upper Yangtze River, China. Seven populations were sampled, and genetic structure was analyzed using single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers through the specific locus amplified fragment sequencing (SLAF-seq) method. The numbers of SNPs were lower in the upstream populations than in the downstream populations. Genetic similarity was increased from downstream to upstream. The upstream populations of S. dabryi might be more vulnerable to genetic drift than those downstream. Structure analysis indicated three distinct genetic groups of S. dabryi in the upper Yangtze River, among which the genetic differentiation values (Fst) were at a high level. The genetic differentiation of S. dabryi exhibited a close correlation with spatial distance. We did not detect a significant correlation between isolation time and genetic differentiation, suggesting that impacts of dams on the genetic structure of S. dabryi can be relatively minimal on a short time scale. The results quantify the genetic diversity and population structure patterns of S. dabryi after habitat fragmentation caused by dams, which will provide a reference for resource protection and management of this species in the upper Yangtze River.
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spelling doaj.art-b2aa6f1640694c2fba8a547c5beb49562022-12-22T00:26:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution2296-701X2022-06-011010.3389/fevo.2022.890475890475Genetic Diversity and Population Differentiation of Chinese Lizard Gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) in the Upper Yangtze RiverHongyan Liu0Hongyan Liu1Fei Xiong2Fei Xiong3Dongdong Zhai4Dongdong Zhai5Xinbin Duan6Daqing Chen7Yuanyuan Chen8Yuanyuan Chen9Ying Wang10Ying Wang11Ming Xia12Ming Xia13Hubei Engineering Research Center for Protection and Utilization of Special Biological Resources in the Hanjiang River Basin, School of Life Sciences, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Engineering Research Center for Protection and Utilization of Special Biological Resources in the Hanjiang River Basin, School of Life Sciences, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Engineering Research Center for Protection and Utilization of Special Biological Resources in the Hanjiang River Basin, School of Life Sciences, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaYangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Wuhan, ChinaYangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Engineering Research Center for Protection and Utilization of Special Biological Resources in the Hanjiang River Basin, School of Life Sciences, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Engineering Research Center for Protection and Utilization of Special Biological Resources in the Hanjiang River Basin, School of Life Sciences, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Engineering Research Center for Protection and Utilization of Special Biological Resources in the Hanjiang River Basin, School of Life Sciences, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaDam construction on the upper Yangtze River has dramatically altered riverine ecosystems and caused habitat fragmentation of fishes, which might influence the genetic structure of fish populations. In this study, we examined the possible genetic effects of dam construction on Chinese lizard gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) populations in the upper Yangtze River, China. Seven populations were sampled, and genetic structure was analyzed using single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers through the specific locus amplified fragment sequencing (SLAF-seq) method. The numbers of SNPs were lower in the upstream populations than in the downstream populations. Genetic similarity was increased from downstream to upstream. The upstream populations of S. dabryi might be more vulnerable to genetic drift than those downstream. Structure analysis indicated three distinct genetic groups of S. dabryi in the upper Yangtze River, among which the genetic differentiation values (Fst) were at a high level. The genetic differentiation of S. dabryi exhibited a close correlation with spatial distance. We did not detect a significant correlation between isolation time and genetic differentiation, suggesting that impacts of dams on the genetic structure of S. dabryi can be relatively minimal on a short time scale. The results quantify the genetic diversity and population structure patterns of S. dabryi after habitat fragmentation caused by dams, which will provide a reference for resource protection and management of this species in the upper Yangtze River.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2022.890475/fullSaurogobio dabryiSNPgenetic diversitypopulation differentiationhabitat fragmentationthe upper Yangtze River
spellingShingle Hongyan Liu
Hongyan Liu
Fei Xiong
Fei Xiong
Dongdong Zhai
Dongdong Zhai
Xinbin Duan
Daqing Chen
Yuanyuan Chen
Yuanyuan Chen
Ying Wang
Ying Wang
Ming Xia
Ming Xia
Genetic Diversity and Population Differentiation of Chinese Lizard Gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) in the Upper Yangtze River
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
Saurogobio dabryi
SNP
genetic diversity
population differentiation
habitat fragmentation
the upper Yangtze River
title Genetic Diversity and Population Differentiation of Chinese Lizard Gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) in the Upper Yangtze River
title_full Genetic Diversity and Population Differentiation of Chinese Lizard Gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) in the Upper Yangtze River
title_fullStr Genetic Diversity and Population Differentiation of Chinese Lizard Gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) in the Upper Yangtze River
title_full_unstemmed Genetic Diversity and Population Differentiation of Chinese Lizard Gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) in the Upper Yangtze River
title_short Genetic Diversity and Population Differentiation of Chinese Lizard Gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) in the Upper Yangtze River
title_sort genetic diversity and population differentiation of chinese lizard gudgeon saurogobio dabryi in the upper yangtze river
topic Saurogobio dabryi
SNP
genetic diversity
population differentiation
habitat fragmentation
the upper Yangtze River
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2022.890475/full
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