Genetic Diversity and Population Differentiation of Chinese Lizard Gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) in the Upper Yangtze River
Dam construction on the upper Yangtze River has dramatically altered riverine ecosystems and caused habitat fragmentation of fishes, which might influence the genetic structure of fish populations. In this study, we examined the possible genetic effects of dam construction on Chinese lizard gudgeon...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-06-01
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2022.890475/full |
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author | Hongyan Liu Hongyan Liu Fei Xiong Fei Xiong Dongdong Zhai Dongdong Zhai Xinbin Duan Daqing Chen Yuanyuan Chen Yuanyuan Chen Ying Wang Ying Wang Ming Xia Ming Xia |
author_facet | Hongyan Liu Hongyan Liu Fei Xiong Fei Xiong Dongdong Zhai Dongdong Zhai Xinbin Duan Daqing Chen Yuanyuan Chen Yuanyuan Chen Ying Wang Ying Wang Ming Xia Ming Xia |
author_sort | Hongyan Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Dam construction on the upper Yangtze River has dramatically altered riverine ecosystems and caused habitat fragmentation of fishes, which might influence the genetic structure of fish populations. In this study, we examined the possible genetic effects of dam construction on Chinese lizard gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) populations in the upper Yangtze River, China. Seven populations were sampled, and genetic structure was analyzed using single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers through the specific locus amplified fragment sequencing (SLAF-seq) method. The numbers of SNPs were lower in the upstream populations than in the downstream populations. Genetic similarity was increased from downstream to upstream. The upstream populations of S. dabryi might be more vulnerable to genetic drift than those downstream. Structure analysis indicated three distinct genetic groups of S. dabryi in the upper Yangtze River, among which the genetic differentiation values (Fst) were at a high level. The genetic differentiation of S. dabryi exhibited a close correlation with spatial distance. We did not detect a significant correlation between isolation time and genetic differentiation, suggesting that impacts of dams on the genetic structure of S. dabryi can be relatively minimal on a short time scale. The results quantify the genetic diversity and population structure patterns of S. dabryi after habitat fragmentation caused by dams, which will provide a reference for resource protection and management of this species in the upper Yangtze River. |
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last_indexed | 2024-12-12T11:07:26Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-b2aa6f1640694c2fba8a547c5beb49562022-12-22T00:26:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution2296-701X2022-06-011010.3389/fevo.2022.890475890475Genetic Diversity and Population Differentiation of Chinese Lizard Gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) in the Upper Yangtze RiverHongyan Liu0Hongyan Liu1Fei Xiong2Fei Xiong3Dongdong Zhai4Dongdong Zhai5Xinbin Duan6Daqing Chen7Yuanyuan Chen8Yuanyuan Chen9Ying Wang10Ying Wang11Ming Xia12Ming Xia13Hubei Engineering Research Center for Protection and Utilization of Special Biological Resources in the Hanjiang River Basin, School of Life Sciences, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Engineering Research Center for Protection and Utilization of Special Biological Resources in the Hanjiang River Basin, School of Life Sciences, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Engineering Research Center for Protection and Utilization of Special Biological Resources in the Hanjiang River Basin, School of Life Sciences, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaYangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Wuhan, ChinaYangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Engineering Research Center for Protection and Utilization of Special Biological Resources in the Hanjiang River Basin, School of Life Sciences, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Engineering Research Center for Protection and Utilization of Special Biological Resources in the Hanjiang River Basin, School of Life Sciences, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Engineering Research Center for Protection and Utilization of Special Biological Resources in the Hanjiang River Basin, School of Life Sciences, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Environmental and Health Effects of Persistent Toxic Substances, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaDam construction on the upper Yangtze River has dramatically altered riverine ecosystems and caused habitat fragmentation of fishes, which might influence the genetic structure of fish populations. In this study, we examined the possible genetic effects of dam construction on Chinese lizard gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) populations in the upper Yangtze River, China. Seven populations were sampled, and genetic structure was analyzed using single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers through the specific locus amplified fragment sequencing (SLAF-seq) method. The numbers of SNPs were lower in the upstream populations than in the downstream populations. Genetic similarity was increased from downstream to upstream. The upstream populations of S. dabryi might be more vulnerable to genetic drift than those downstream. Structure analysis indicated three distinct genetic groups of S. dabryi in the upper Yangtze River, among which the genetic differentiation values (Fst) were at a high level. The genetic differentiation of S. dabryi exhibited a close correlation with spatial distance. We did not detect a significant correlation between isolation time and genetic differentiation, suggesting that impacts of dams on the genetic structure of S. dabryi can be relatively minimal on a short time scale. The results quantify the genetic diversity and population structure patterns of S. dabryi after habitat fragmentation caused by dams, which will provide a reference for resource protection and management of this species in the upper Yangtze River.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2022.890475/fullSaurogobio dabryiSNPgenetic diversitypopulation differentiationhabitat fragmentationthe upper Yangtze River |
spellingShingle | Hongyan Liu Hongyan Liu Fei Xiong Fei Xiong Dongdong Zhai Dongdong Zhai Xinbin Duan Daqing Chen Yuanyuan Chen Yuanyuan Chen Ying Wang Ying Wang Ming Xia Ming Xia Genetic Diversity and Population Differentiation of Chinese Lizard Gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) in the Upper Yangtze River Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution Saurogobio dabryi SNP genetic diversity population differentiation habitat fragmentation the upper Yangtze River |
title | Genetic Diversity and Population Differentiation of Chinese Lizard Gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) in the Upper Yangtze River |
title_full | Genetic Diversity and Population Differentiation of Chinese Lizard Gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) in the Upper Yangtze River |
title_fullStr | Genetic Diversity and Population Differentiation of Chinese Lizard Gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) in the Upper Yangtze River |
title_full_unstemmed | Genetic Diversity and Population Differentiation of Chinese Lizard Gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) in the Upper Yangtze River |
title_short | Genetic Diversity and Population Differentiation of Chinese Lizard Gudgeon (Saurogobio dabryi) in the Upper Yangtze River |
title_sort | genetic diversity and population differentiation of chinese lizard gudgeon saurogobio dabryi in the upper yangtze river |
topic | Saurogobio dabryi SNP genetic diversity population differentiation habitat fragmentation the upper Yangtze River |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2022.890475/full |
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