Modular Digital and 3D-Printed Dental Models with Applicability in Dental Education

<i>Background and Objectives</i>: The ever more complex modern dental education requires permanent adaptation to expanding medical knowledge and new advancements in digital technologies as well as intensification of interdisciplinary collaboration. Our study presents a newly developed co...

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Main Authors: Alexandru Eugen Petre, Mihaela Pantea, Sergiu Drafta, Marina Imre, Ana Maria Cristina Țâncu, Eduard M. Liciu, Andreea Cristiana Didilescu, Silviu Mirel Pițuru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/1/116
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author Alexandru Eugen Petre
Mihaela Pantea
Sergiu Drafta
Marina Imre
Ana Maria Cristina Țâncu
Eduard M. Liciu
Andreea Cristiana Didilescu
Silviu Mirel Pițuru
author_facet Alexandru Eugen Petre
Mihaela Pantea
Sergiu Drafta
Marina Imre
Ana Maria Cristina Țâncu
Eduard M. Liciu
Andreea Cristiana Didilescu
Silviu Mirel Pițuru
author_sort Alexandru Eugen Petre
collection DOAJ
description <i>Background and Objectives</i>: The ever more complex modern dental education requires permanent adaptation to expanding medical knowledge and new advancements in digital technologies as well as intensification of interdisciplinary collaboration. Our study presents a newly developed computerized method allowing virtual case simulation on modular digital dental models and 3D-printing of the obtained digital models; additionally, undergraduate dental students’ opinion on the advanced method is investigated in this paper. <i>Materials and Methods</i>: Based on the digitalization of didactic dental models, the proposed method generates modular digital dental models that can be easily converted into different types of partial edentulism scenarios, thus allowing the development of a digital library. Three-dimensionally printed simulated dental models can subsequently be manufactured based on the previously obtained digital models. The opinion of a group of undergraduate dental students (<i>n</i> = 205) on the proposed method was assessed via a questionnaire, administered as a Google form, sent via email. <i>Results</i>: The modular digital models allow students to perform repeated virtual simulations of any possible partial edentulism cases, to project 3D virtual treatment plans and to observe the subtle differences between diverse teeth preparations; the resulting 3D-printed models could be used in students’ practical training. The proposed method received positive feedback from the undergraduate students. <i>Conclusions</i>: The advanced method is adequate for dental students’ training, enabling the gradual design of modular digital dental models with partial edentulism, from simple to complex cases, and the hands-on training on corresponding 3D-printed dental models.
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spelling doaj.art-b2b596ebd2b7471bb950ad88dc78a6232023-11-30T23:24:34ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X1648-91442023-01-0159111610.3390/medicina59010116Modular Digital and 3D-Printed Dental Models with Applicability in Dental EducationAlexandru Eugen Petre0Mihaela Pantea1Sergiu Drafta2Marina Imre3Ana Maria Cristina Țâncu4Eduard M. Liciu5Andreea Cristiana Didilescu6Silviu Mirel Pițuru7Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 17–23 Calea Plevnei, 010221 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 17–23 Calea Plevnei, 010221 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 17–23 Calea Plevnei, 010221 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 17–23 Calea Plevnei, 010221 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 17–23 Calea Plevnei, 010221 Bucharest, RomaniaCoordinator of the 3D Printing Department, Center for Innovation and e-Health (CieH), “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 20 Pitar Mos Str., 010454 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Embryology, Faculty of Dentistry, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 8 Eroii Sanitari Boulevard, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Professional Organization and Medical Legislation-Malpractice, Faculty of Dentistry, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania<i>Background and Objectives</i>: The ever more complex modern dental education requires permanent adaptation to expanding medical knowledge and new advancements in digital technologies as well as intensification of interdisciplinary collaboration. Our study presents a newly developed computerized method allowing virtual case simulation on modular digital dental models and 3D-printing of the obtained digital models; additionally, undergraduate dental students’ opinion on the advanced method is investigated in this paper. <i>Materials and Methods</i>: Based on the digitalization of didactic dental models, the proposed method generates modular digital dental models that can be easily converted into different types of partial edentulism scenarios, thus allowing the development of a digital library. Three-dimensionally printed simulated dental models can subsequently be manufactured based on the previously obtained digital models. The opinion of a group of undergraduate dental students (<i>n</i> = 205) on the proposed method was assessed via a questionnaire, administered as a Google form, sent via email. <i>Results</i>: The modular digital models allow students to perform repeated virtual simulations of any possible partial edentulism cases, to project 3D virtual treatment plans and to observe the subtle differences between diverse teeth preparations; the resulting 3D-printed models could be used in students’ practical training. The proposed method received positive feedback from the undergraduate students. <i>Conclusions</i>: The advanced method is adequate for dental students’ training, enabling the gradual design of modular digital dental models with partial edentulism, from simple to complex cases, and the hands-on training on corresponding 3D-printed dental models.https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/1/116dental studentsdigital dental modelsdigital technology3D printingdigital librariesdental education
spellingShingle Alexandru Eugen Petre
Mihaela Pantea
Sergiu Drafta
Marina Imre
Ana Maria Cristina Țâncu
Eduard M. Liciu
Andreea Cristiana Didilescu
Silviu Mirel Pițuru
Modular Digital and 3D-Printed Dental Models with Applicability in Dental Education
Medicina
dental students
digital dental models
digital technology
3D printing
digital libraries
dental education
title Modular Digital and 3D-Printed Dental Models with Applicability in Dental Education
title_full Modular Digital and 3D-Printed Dental Models with Applicability in Dental Education
title_fullStr Modular Digital and 3D-Printed Dental Models with Applicability in Dental Education
title_full_unstemmed Modular Digital and 3D-Printed Dental Models with Applicability in Dental Education
title_short Modular Digital and 3D-Printed Dental Models with Applicability in Dental Education
title_sort modular digital and 3d printed dental models with applicability in dental education
topic dental students
digital dental models
digital technology
3D printing
digital libraries
dental education
url https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/1/116
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