Scale Transformations in Metric-Affine Geometry

This article presents an exhaustive classification of metric-affine theories according to their scale symmetries. First it is clarified that there are three relevant definitions of a scale transformation. These correspond to a projective transformation of the connection, a rescaling of the orthonorm...

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Main Authors: Damianos Iosifidis, Tomi Koivisto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-03-01
Series:Universe
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/5/3/82
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author Damianos Iosifidis
Tomi Koivisto
author_facet Damianos Iosifidis
Tomi Koivisto
author_sort Damianos Iosifidis
collection DOAJ
description This article presents an exhaustive classification of metric-affine theories according to their scale symmetries. First it is clarified that there are three relevant definitions of a scale transformation. These correspond to a projective transformation of the connection, a rescaling of the orthonormal frame, and a combination of the two. The most general second order quadratic metric-affine action, including the parity-violating terms, is constructed in each of the three cases. The results can be straightforwardly generalised by including higher derivatives, and implemented in the general metric-affine, teleparallel, and symmetric teleparallel geometries.
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spelling doaj.art-b2b5ca663a034f3d8249deeddebba9be2022-12-22T04:01:12ZengMDPI AGUniverse2218-19972019-03-01538210.3390/universe5030082universe5030082Scale Transformations in Metric-Affine GeometryDamianos Iosifidis0Tomi Koivisto1Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceNordita, KTH Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Roslagstullsbacken 23, SE-10691 Stockholm, SwedenThis article presents an exhaustive classification of metric-affine theories according to their scale symmetries. First it is clarified that there are three relevant definitions of a scale transformation. These correspond to a projective transformation of the connection, a rescaling of the orthonormal frame, and a combination of the two. The most general second order quadratic metric-affine action, including the parity-violating terms, is constructed in each of the three cases. The results can be straightforwardly generalised by including higher derivatives, and implemented in the general metric-affine, teleparallel, and symmetric teleparallel geometries.http://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/5/3/82scale invariancePalatini formalismmetric affine gauge theory of gravity
spellingShingle Damianos Iosifidis
Tomi Koivisto
Scale Transformations in Metric-Affine Geometry
Universe
scale invariance
Palatini formalism
metric affine gauge theory of gravity
title Scale Transformations in Metric-Affine Geometry
title_full Scale Transformations in Metric-Affine Geometry
title_fullStr Scale Transformations in Metric-Affine Geometry
title_full_unstemmed Scale Transformations in Metric-Affine Geometry
title_short Scale Transformations in Metric-Affine Geometry
title_sort scale transformations in metric affine geometry
topic scale invariance
Palatini formalism
metric affine gauge theory of gravity
url http://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/5/3/82
work_keys_str_mv AT damianosiosifidis scaletransformationsinmetricaffinegeometry
AT tomikoivisto scaletransformationsinmetricaffinegeometry