Biodiversity of Termites and Damage Building in Semarang, Indonesia

Termites cause a lot of damage and big losses for building components, especially those made of wood. High population growth and rapid infrastructure development in Semarang city affect the natural habitats of termites. This phenomenon changes the termites' behavior of foraging in buildings. Se...

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Main Authors: Niken Subekti, Bambang Priyono, Afrin Nur Aisyah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Semarang 2018-04-01
Series:Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/biosaintifika/article/view/12832
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author Niken Subekti
Bambang Priyono
Afrin Nur Aisyah
author_facet Niken Subekti
Bambang Priyono
Afrin Nur Aisyah
author_sort Niken Subekti
collection DOAJ
description Termites cause a lot of damage and big losses for building components, especially those made of wood. High population growth and rapid infrastructure development in Semarang city affect the natural habitats of termites. This phenomenon changes the termites' behavior of foraging in buildings. Semarang city has humidity, temperature, and altitude that allows termites to live and breed well. The purpose of this study was to determine the types of termites living in housing in Semarang city as well as the level of attacks on housing. This research was conducted in nine housing in Semarang City. The research was carried out with two methods: building inspection and wood-feeding method by using Pinus mercusii wood measures 2 cm x 2 cm x 46 cm. The results found four types of termites that attack wood feeds namely Macrotermes gilvus, Microtermes inspiratus, Odontotermes javanicus, Coptotermes curvignathus and Cryptotermes sp.. Based on interviews and building inspection, it was known that the condition of the building in the category of "moderate" was occupying the most position (74.44%), good (17.78%) and lightly damaged (7.78%). From the causes of damage to building components, it can be concluded that the level of termite attack against damage to recidential buildings in Semarang city 44.58%. Cross-tabulation analysis of Chi-Square shows that there is a correlation between age and treatment with damage to the building. Futher, the finding can be used as baseline information for further scientific investigation for effective termites control on residential building components.
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spelling doaj.art-b2ba6242a8b143fbb6b3cdbe96ea6ae02022-12-22T00:31:47ZengUniversitas Negeri SemarangBiosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education2085-191X2338-76102018-04-0110117618210.15294/biosaintifika.v10i1.128327348Biodiversity of Termites and Damage Building in Semarang, IndonesiaNiken Subekti0Bambang Priyono1Afrin Nur Aisyah2Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri SemarangDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri SemarangDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri SemarangTermites cause a lot of damage and big losses for building components, especially those made of wood. High population growth and rapid infrastructure development in Semarang city affect the natural habitats of termites. This phenomenon changes the termites' behavior of foraging in buildings. Semarang city has humidity, temperature, and altitude that allows termites to live and breed well. The purpose of this study was to determine the types of termites living in housing in Semarang city as well as the level of attacks on housing. This research was conducted in nine housing in Semarang City. The research was carried out with two methods: building inspection and wood-feeding method by using Pinus mercusii wood measures 2 cm x 2 cm x 46 cm. The results found four types of termites that attack wood feeds namely Macrotermes gilvus, Microtermes inspiratus, Odontotermes javanicus, Coptotermes curvignathus and Cryptotermes sp.. Based on interviews and building inspection, it was known that the condition of the building in the category of "moderate" was occupying the most position (74.44%), good (17.78%) and lightly damaged (7.78%). From the causes of damage to building components, it can be concluded that the level of termite attack against damage to recidential buildings in Semarang city 44.58%. Cross-tabulation analysis of Chi-Square shows that there is a correlation between age and treatment with damage to the building. Futher, the finding can be used as baseline information for further scientific investigation for effective termites control on residential building components.https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/biosaintifika/article/view/12832biodiversitybuilding damagehousing constructiontermites
spellingShingle Niken Subekti
Bambang Priyono
Afrin Nur Aisyah
Biodiversity of Termites and Damage Building in Semarang, Indonesia
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education
biodiversity
building damage
housing construction
termites
title Biodiversity of Termites and Damage Building in Semarang, Indonesia
title_full Biodiversity of Termites and Damage Building in Semarang, Indonesia
title_fullStr Biodiversity of Termites and Damage Building in Semarang, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Biodiversity of Termites and Damage Building in Semarang, Indonesia
title_short Biodiversity of Termites and Damage Building in Semarang, Indonesia
title_sort biodiversity of termites and damage building in semarang indonesia
topic biodiversity
building damage
housing construction
termites
url https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/biosaintifika/article/view/12832
work_keys_str_mv AT nikensubekti biodiversityoftermitesanddamagebuildinginsemarangindonesia
AT bambangpriyono biodiversityoftermitesanddamagebuildinginsemarangindonesia
AT afrinnuraisyah biodiversityoftermitesanddamagebuildinginsemarangindonesia