“Jewish” calendar in Georgios Synkellos

The article describes a little-known version of the Hebrew calendar of the “solar” type, which is attested in the chronicle of George Syncellus (circa AD 810) as one of the three main calendars of the world (along with Roman and Alexandrian). The analysis of the structure shows that the calendar is...

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Main Author: Pavel Kuzenkov
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Ural Federal University 2018-12-01
Series:Античная древность и средние века
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.urfu.ru/index.php/adsv/article/view/3564
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author Pavel Kuzenkov
author_facet Pavel Kuzenkov
author_sort Pavel Kuzenkov
collection DOAJ
description The article describes a little-known version of the Hebrew calendar of the “solar” type, which is attested in the chronicle of George Syncellus (circa AD 810) as one of the three main calendars of the world (along with Roman and Alexandrian). The analysis of the structure shows that the calendar is an attempt to adapt to the Julian year of the specific Jewish calendar with 364 days (equal number of weeks) in a year known from the so called 1st Book of Enoch. “Jewish” names of the months are close to those in the Chronicon Paschale (hardly known to George), that suggests a common source of both chronicles.
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spelling doaj.art-b2bf3d6756384b8b9c34723552d496672022-12-21T18:31:58ZdeuUral Federal UniversityАнтичная древность и средние века0320-44722687-03982018-12-0143015216210.15826/adsv.2015.43.0082898“Jewish” calendar in Georgios SynkellosPavel Kuzenkov0Московский государственный университет им. М. В. Ломоносова, МоскваThe article describes a little-known version of the Hebrew calendar of the “solar” type, which is attested in the chronicle of George Syncellus (circa AD 810) as one of the three main calendars of the world (along with Roman and Alexandrian). The analysis of the structure shows that the calendar is an attempt to adapt to the Julian year of the specific Jewish calendar with 364 days (equal number of weeks) in a year known from the so called 1st Book of Enoch. “Jewish” names of the months are close to those in the Chronicon Paschale (hardly known to George), that suggests a common source of both chronicles.https://journals.urfu.ru/index.php/adsv/article/view/3564история календарявизантийские хроникигеоргий синкелл1-я книга енохаевреи/иудеи в римской империи и византии
spellingShingle Pavel Kuzenkov
“Jewish” calendar in Georgios Synkellos
Античная древность и средние века
история календаря
византийские хроники
георгий синкелл
1-я книга еноха
евреи/иудеи в римской империи и византии
title “Jewish” calendar in Georgios Synkellos
title_full “Jewish” calendar in Georgios Synkellos
title_fullStr “Jewish” calendar in Georgios Synkellos
title_full_unstemmed “Jewish” calendar in Georgios Synkellos
title_short “Jewish” calendar in Georgios Synkellos
title_sort jewish calendar in georgios synkellos
topic история календаря
византийские хроники
георгий синкелл
1-я книга еноха
евреи/иудеи в римской империи и византии
url https://journals.urfu.ru/index.php/adsv/article/view/3564
work_keys_str_mv AT pavelkuzenkov jewishcalendaringeorgiossynkellos