Investigate the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and cardiac arrhythmia after CABG surgery
Abstract Background and objective Heart rhythm disorder is one of the most common problems after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Various factors, such as the history of sleep apnoea before the operation, may aggravate the occurrence of this disorder. The present study was conducted to determin...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMC
2024-01-01
|
| Series: | BMC Cardiovascular Disorders |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-023-03694-x |
| _version_ | 1827370012617211904 |
|---|---|
| author | Somayeh Mohammadi Ezzat Paryad Atefeh Ghanbari Khanghah Ehsan Kazemnezhad Leili Marzieh Jahani Sayad Noveiri |
| author_facet | Somayeh Mohammadi Ezzat Paryad Atefeh Ghanbari Khanghah Ehsan Kazemnezhad Leili Marzieh Jahani Sayad Noveiri |
| author_sort | Somayeh Mohammadi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background and objective Heart rhythm disorder is one of the most common problems after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Various factors, such as the history of sleep apnoea before the operation, may aggravate the occurrence of this disorder. The present study was conducted to determine the relationship between sleep apnoea before surgery and heart rhythm disorder after surgery in patients undergoing coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in 2019. Methods This analytical cross-sectional study was conducted on 192 patients who were selected by sequential sampling. The research tool included demographic information, a checklist of heart rhythm disorders, and the Berlin sleep apnoea questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and the Chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, Mann–Whitney’s U-test, and logistic regression were used to analyze the data. Results A total of 71.35% of the samples were male, and the mean age of the participants was 57.8 ± 7.5 years. Also, 46.0% of the samples had sleep pane and 21.35% had rhythm disorder. The most frequent heart rhythm disorder in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea was atrial fibrillation. There was a significant relationship between the occurrence of rhythm disorder and a history of smoking (P = 0.021), and the regression model showed that a history of smoking is the only variable related to the occurrence of rhythm disorder after coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (P = 0.005, CI 95%: 6.566–1.386, OR = 3.017). Conclusions The results showed that there is no statistically significant relationship between sleep apnea and rhythm disorder after coronary artery bypass surgery. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T10:01:05Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b2bf5bdf2c2f4a0aae0836f07bd21ebe |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1471-2261 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T10:01:05Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BMC Cardiovascular Disorders |
| spelling | doaj.art-b2bf5bdf2c2f4a0aae0836f07bd21ebe2024-01-29T10:56:00ZengBMCBMC Cardiovascular Disorders1471-22612024-01-012411910.1186/s12872-023-03694-xInvestigate the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and cardiac arrhythmia after CABG surgerySomayeh Mohammadi0Ezzat Paryad1Atefeh Ghanbari Khanghah2Ehsan Kazemnezhad Leili3Marzieh Jahani Sayad Noveiri4School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Nursing, GI Cancer Screening and Prevention Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences Department of Nursing, Social Determinants of Health Research Center (SDHRC), Guilan University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Biostatics, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Medical Surgery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical SciencesAbstract Background and objective Heart rhythm disorder is one of the most common problems after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Various factors, such as the history of sleep apnoea before the operation, may aggravate the occurrence of this disorder. The present study was conducted to determine the relationship between sleep apnoea before surgery and heart rhythm disorder after surgery in patients undergoing coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in 2019. Methods This analytical cross-sectional study was conducted on 192 patients who were selected by sequential sampling. The research tool included demographic information, a checklist of heart rhythm disorders, and the Berlin sleep apnoea questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and the Chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, Mann–Whitney’s U-test, and logistic regression were used to analyze the data. Results A total of 71.35% of the samples were male, and the mean age of the participants was 57.8 ± 7.5 years. Also, 46.0% of the samples had sleep pane and 21.35% had rhythm disorder. The most frequent heart rhythm disorder in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea was atrial fibrillation. There was a significant relationship between the occurrence of rhythm disorder and a history of smoking (P = 0.021), and the regression model showed that a history of smoking is the only variable related to the occurrence of rhythm disorder after coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (P = 0.005, CI 95%: 6.566–1.386, OR = 3.017). Conclusions The results showed that there is no statistically significant relationship between sleep apnea and rhythm disorder after coronary artery bypass surgery.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-023-03694-xCoronary Artery Bypass GraftingSleep apneaObstructiveCardiac dysrhythmia |
| spellingShingle | Somayeh Mohammadi Ezzat Paryad Atefeh Ghanbari Khanghah Ehsan Kazemnezhad Leili Marzieh Jahani Sayad Noveiri Investigate the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and cardiac arrhythmia after CABG surgery BMC Cardiovascular Disorders Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Sleep apnea Obstructive Cardiac dysrhythmia |
| title | Investigate the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and cardiac arrhythmia after CABG surgery |
| title_full | Investigate the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and cardiac arrhythmia after CABG surgery |
| title_fullStr | Investigate the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and cardiac arrhythmia after CABG surgery |
| title_full_unstemmed | Investigate the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and cardiac arrhythmia after CABG surgery |
| title_short | Investigate the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and cardiac arrhythmia after CABG surgery |
| title_sort | investigate the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and cardiac arrhythmia after cabg surgery |
| topic | Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Sleep apnea Obstructive Cardiac dysrhythmia |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-023-03694-x |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT somayehmohammadi investigatetherelationshipbetweenobstructivesleepapneaandcardiacarrhythmiaaftercabgsurgery AT ezzatparyad investigatetherelationshipbetweenobstructivesleepapneaandcardiacarrhythmiaaftercabgsurgery AT atefehghanbarikhanghah investigatetherelationshipbetweenobstructivesleepapneaandcardiacarrhythmiaaftercabgsurgery AT ehsankazemnezhadleili investigatetherelationshipbetweenobstructivesleepapneaandcardiacarrhythmiaaftercabgsurgery AT marziehjahanisayadnoveiri investigatetherelationshipbetweenobstructivesleepapneaandcardiacarrhythmiaaftercabgsurgery |