Preparation of Curcumin-Loaded Liposomes and Evaluation of Their Skin Permeation and Pharmacodynamics

This study aimed to investigate the <em>in</em><em> vitro</em> skin permeation and <em>in vivo</em><em> </em>antineoplastic effect of curcumin by using liposomes as the transdermal drug-de...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lei Zhou, Xuan Liu, Ling Yuan, Zhenghai Zhang, Qingqing Wu, Yan Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-05-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/5/5972
_version_ 1818980697676709888
author Lei Zhou
Xuan Liu
Ling Yuan
Zhenghai Zhang
Qingqing Wu
Yan Chen
author_facet Lei Zhou
Xuan Liu
Ling Yuan
Zhenghai Zhang
Qingqing Wu
Yan Chen
author_sort Lei Zhou
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to investigate the <em>in</em><em> vitro</em> skin permeation and <em>in vivo</em><em> </em>antineoplastic effect of curcumin by using liposomes as the transdermal drug-delivery system. Soybean phospholipids (SPC), egg yolk phospholipids (EPC), and hydrogenated soybean phospholipids (HSPC) were selected for the preparation of different kinds of phospholipids composed of curcumin-loaded liposomes: C-SPC-L (curcumin-loaded SPC liposomes), C-EPC-L (curcumin-loaded EPC liposomes), and C-HSPC-L (curcumin-loaded HSPC liposomes). The physical properties of different lipsomes were investigated as follows: photon correlation spectroscopy revealed that the average particle sizes of the three types of curcumin-loaded liposomes were 82.37 ± 2.19 nm (C-SPC-L), 83.13 ± 4.89 nm (C-EPC-L), and 92.42 ± 4.56 nm (C-HSPC-L), respectively. The encapsulation efficiency values were found to be 82.32 ± 3.91%, 81.59 ± 2.38%, and 80.77 ± 4.12%, respectively. An <em>i</em><em>n vitro</em> skin penetration study indicated that C-SPC-L most significantly promoted drug permeation and deposition followed by C-EPC-L, C-HSPC-L, and curcumin solution. Moreover, C-SPC-L displayed the greatest ability of all loaded liposomes to inhibit the growth of B16BL6 melanoma cells. Therefore, the C-SPC-L were chosen for further pharmacodynamic evaluation. A significant effect on antimelanoma activity was observed with C-SPC-L, as compared to treatment with curcumin solution <em>in vivo</em>. These results suggest that C-SPC-L would be a promising transdermal carrier for curcumin in cancer treatment.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T17:19:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b2c5511c9c1b475e8e63d2ac69c596e2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T17:19:33Z
publishDate 2012-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-b2c5511c9c1b475e8e63d2ac69c596e22022-12-21T19:31:54ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492012-05-011755972598710.3390/molecules17055972Preparation of Curcumin-Loaded Liposomes and Evaluation of Their Skin Permeation and PharmacodynamicsLei ZhouXuan LiuLing YuanZhenghai ZhangQingqing WuYan ChenThis study aimed to investigate the <em>in</em><em> vitro</em> skin permeation and <em>in vivo</em><em> </em>antineoplastic effect of curcumin by using liposomes as the transdermal drug-delivery system. Soybean phospholipids (SPC), egg yolk phospholipids (EPC), and hydrogenated soybean phospholipids (HSPC) were selected for the preparation of different kinds of phospholipids composed of curcumin-loaded liposomes: C-SPC-L (curcumin-loaded SPC liposomes), C-EPC-L (curcumin-loaded EPC liposomes), and C-HSPC-L (curcumin-loaded HSPC liposomes). The physical properties of different lipsomes were investigated as follows: photon correlation spectroscopy revealed that the average particle sizes of the three types of curcumin-loaded liposomes were 82.37 ± 2.19 nm (C-SPC-L), 83.13 ± 4.89 nm (C-EPC-L), and 92.42 ± 4.56 nm (C-HSPC-L), respectively. The encapsulation efficiency values were found to be 82.32 ± 3.91%, 81.59 ± 2.38%, and 80.77 ± 4.12%, respectively. An <em>i</em><em>n vitro</em> skin penetration study indicated that C-SPC-L most significantly promoted drug permeation and deposition followed by C-EPC-L, C-HSPC-L, and curcumin solution. Moreover, C-SPC-L displayed the greatest ability of all loaded liposomes to inhibit the growth of B16BL6 melanoma cells. Therefore, the C-SPC-L were chosen for further pharmacodynamic evaluation. A significant effect on antimelanoma activity was observed with C-SPC-L, as compared to treatment with curcumin solution <em>in vivo</em>. These results suggest that C-SPC-L would be a promising transdermal carrier for curcumin in cancer treatment.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/5/5972curcuminphospholipidsliposomesskin penetrationantimelanoma activity
spellingShingle Lei Zhou
Xuan Liu
Ling Yuan
Zhenghai Zhang
Qingqing Wu
Yan Chen
Preparation of Curcumin-Loaded Liposomes and Evaluation of Their Skin Permeation and Pharmacodynamics
Molecules
curcumin
phospholipids
liposomes
skin penetration
antimelanoma activity
title Preparation of Curcumin-Loaded Liposomes and Evaluation of Their Skin Permeation and Pharmacodynamics
title_full Preparation of Curcumin-Loaded Liposomes and Evaluation of Their Skin Permeation and Pharmacodynamics
title_fullStr Preparation of Curcumin-Loaded Liposomes and Evaluation of Their Skin Permeation and Pharmacodynamics
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of Curcumin-Loaded Liposomes and Evaluation of Their Skin Permeation and Pharmacodynamics
title_short Preparation of Curcumin-Loaded Liposomes and Evaluation of Their Skin Permeation and Pharmacodynamics
title_sort preparation of curcumin loaded liposomes and evaluation of their skin permeation and pharmacodynamics
topic curcumin
phospholipids
liposomes
skin penetration
antimelanoma activity
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/5/5972
work_keys_str_mv AT leizhou preparationofcurcuminloadedliposomesandevaluationoftheirskinpermeationandpharmacodynamics
AT xuanliu preparationofcurcuminloadedliposomesandevaluationoftheirskinpermeationandpharmacodynamics
AT lingyuan preparationofcurcuminloadedliposomesandevaluationoftheirskinpermeationandpharmacodynamics
AT zhenghaizhang preparationofcurcuminloadedliposomesandevaluationoftheirskinpermeationandpharmacodynamics
AT qingqingwu preparationofcurcuminloadedliposomesandevaluationoftheirskinpermeationandpharmacodynamics
AT yanchen preparationofcurcuminloadedliposomesandevaluationoftheirskinpermeationandpharmacodynamics