ASSESSMENT OF LAND SUITABILITY AND CAPABILITY BY INTEGRATING REMOTE SENSING AND GIS FOR AGRICULTURE IN POTWAR REGION PAKISTAN

The assessment of land suitability and capability to reduce the anthropogenic pressure on is significant for the agricultural yield management in rainfed Potwar Region Pakistan. This study examines phases of wheat growth using Landsat-8 thermal bands and temperature based site maps, and demarcates s...

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Main Authors: S. Batool, S. A. Mahmood, M. Muhammad Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2023-06-01
Series:The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-M-1-2023/409/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-1-2023-409-2023.pdf
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author S. Batool
S. A. Mahmood
M. Muhammad Ali
author_facet S. Batool
S. A. Mahmood
M. Muhammad Ali
author_sort S. Batool
collection DOAJ
description The assessment of land suitability and capability to reduce the anthropogenic pressure on is significant for the agricultural yield management in rainfed Potwar Region Pakistan. This study examines phases of wheat growth using Landsat-8 thermal bands and temperature based site maps, and demarcates suitable sites in potwar region for sustainable crops through Multi-Criteria Evaluation (MCE), Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), python and geospatial techniques. The total investigation area was 22168&thinsp;km<sup>2</sup> out of which 12256&thinsp;km<sup>2</sup> (55%) declared highly suitable, 2998&thinsp;km<sup>2</sup> (13%) was moderately suitable, 4843&thinsp;km<sup>2</sup> (22%) was less suitable and 2069&thinsp;km<sup>2</sup> (10%) was found not suitable for wheat crop cultivation (WCC). The results indicated that the areas having temperature ranging between 10–18&thinsp;&deg;C, pH between 6.2–6.5 and clay loom soil type with drainage level 0.85–1.1 corresponds to extremely suitable for wheat production. Various land quality factors; that is slope, flooding, soil texture, erosion, depth and coarser bits under different land-units were assessed for the crops. Consequently, all these factors were combined to make an integrated land suitability and capability (LSC) map for each landuse and suitable soils for agricultural productions. It is concluded that better landuse practices can be implemented to enhance the suitable agricultural sites.
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spelling doaj.art-b2c56bee993b44339a1ba3c1a329ff272023-06-08T11:07:13ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences1682-17502194-90342023-06-01XLVIII-M-1-202340941510.5194/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-1-2023-409-2023ASSESSMENT OF LAND SUITABILITY AND CAPABILITY BY INTEGRATING REMOTE SENSING AND GIS FOR AGRICULTURE IN POTWAR REGION PAKISTANS. Batool0S. A. Mahmood1M. Muhammad Ali2Centre for Integrated Mountain Research, University of the Punjab, Lahore, PakistanDepartment of Space Science, University of the Punjab, Lahore, PakistanDepartment of Space Science, University of the Punjab, Lahore, PakistanThe assessment of land suitability and capability to reduce the anthropogenic pressure on is significant for the agricultural yield management in rainfed Potwar Region Pakistan. This study examines phases of wheat growth using Landsat-8 thermal bands and temperature based site maps, and demarcates suitable sites in potwar region for sustainable crops through Multi-Criteria Evaluation (MCE), Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), python and geospatial techniques. The total investigation area was 22168&thinsp;km<sup>2</sup> out of which 12256&thinsp;km<sup>2</sup> (55%) declared highly suitable, 2998&thinsp;km<sup>2</sup> (13%) was moderately suitable, 4843&thinsp;km<sup>2</sup> (22%) was less suitable and 2069&thinsp;km<sup>2</sup> (10%) was found not suitable for wheat crop cultivation (WCC). The results indicated that the areas having temperature ranging between 10–18&thinsp;&deg;C, pH between 6.2–6.5 and clay loom soil type with drainage level 0.85–1.1 corresponds to extremely suitable for wheat production. Various land quality factors; that is slope, flooding, soil texture, erosion, depth and coarser bits under different land-units were assessed for the crops. Consequently, all these factors were combined to make an integrated land suitability and capability (LSC) map for each landuse and suitable soils for agricultural productions. It is concluded that better landuse practices can be implemented to enhance the suitable agricultural sites.https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-M-1-2023/409/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-1-2023-409-2023.pdf
spellingShingle S. Batool
S. A. Mahmood
M. Muhammad Ali
ASSESSMENT OF LAND SUITABILITY AND CAPABILITY BY INTEGRATING REMOTE SENSING AND GIS FOR AGRICULTURE IN POTWAR REGION PAKISTAN
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title ASSESSMENT OF LAND SUITABILITY AND CAPABILITY BY INTEGRATING REMOTE SENSING AND GIS FOR AGRICULTURE IN POTWAR REGION PAKISTAN
title_full ASSESSMENT OF LAND SUITABILITY AND CAPABILITY BY INTEGRATING REMOTE SENSING AND GIS FOR AGRICULTURE IN POTWAR REGION PAKISTAN
title_fullStr ASSESSMENT OF LAND SUITABILITY AND CAPABILITY BY INTEGRATING REMOTE SENSING AND GIS FOR AGRICULTURE IN POTWAR REGION PAKISTAN
title_full_unstemmed ASSESSMENT OF LAND SUITABILITY AND CAPABILITY BY INTEGRATING REMOTE SENSING AND GIS FOR AGRICULTURE IN POTWAR REGION PAKISTAN
title_short ASSESSMENT OF LAND SUITABILITY AND CAPABILITY BY INTEGRATING REMOTE SENSING AND GIS FOR AGRICULTURE IN POTWAR REGION PAKISTAN
title_sort assessment of land suitability and capability by integrating remote sensing and gis for agriculture in potwar region pakistan
url https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-M-1-2023/409/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-1-2023-409-2023.pdf
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AT mmuhammadali assessmentoflandsuitabilityandcapabilitybyintegratingremotesensingandgisforagricultureinpotwarregionpakistan