Development of a Breadfruit Flour Pasta Product

Breadfruit <i>(Artocarpus altilis</i>) is grown throughout the tropics. Processing the perishable starchy fruit into flour provides a means to expand the use of the fruit. The flour can be used to develop new value-added products for local use and potential export. The purpose of this in...

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Main Authors: Carmen L. Nochera, Diane Ragone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-03-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/8/3/110
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author Carmen L. Nochera
Diane Ragone
author_facet Carmen L. Nochera
Diane Ragone
author_sort Carmen L. Nochera
collection DOAJ
description Breadfruit <i>(Artocarpus altilis</i>) is grown throughout the tropics. Processing the perishable starchy fruit into flour provides a means to expand the use of the fruit. The flour can be used to develop new value-added products for local use and potential export. The purpose of this investigation was to develop a pasta product using breadfruit flour, test the sensory qualities of the breadfruit pasta product by sensory evaluation, and evaluate the nutritional composition. &#8216;Ma&#8217;afala&#8217;, a popular and widely distributed Polynesian cultivar was used for the study. Nutritional labeling shows that the breadfruit pasta product is high in carbohydrates (73.3%/100 g) and low in fat (8.33/100 g). Sensory evaluation indicates that 80.3% of the panelists (<i>n</i> = 71) found the pasta acceptable while 18.3% disliked the pasta. The breadfruit pasta product can provide a nutritious, appealing and inexpensive gluten-free food source based on locally available breadfruit in areas of the world where it can be easily grown.
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spelling doaj.art-b2c878c7aa0f438180f5d921fbdb10dd2022-12-21T19:27:47ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582019-03-018311010.3390/foods8030110foods8030110Development of a Breadfruit Flour Pasta ProductCarmen L. Nochera0Diane Ragone1Department of Biomedical Sciences, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401, USABreadfruit Institute, National Tropical Botanical Garden, Kalaheo, HI 96741, USABreadfruit <i>(Artocarpus altilis</i>) is grown throughout the tropics. Processing the perishable starchy fruit into flour provides a means to expand the use of the fruit. The flour can be used to develop new value-added products for local use and potential export. The purpose of this investigation was to develop a pasta product using breadfruit flour, test the sensory qualities of the breadfruit pasta product by sensory evaluation, and evaluate the nutritional composition. &#8216;Ma&#8217;afala&#8217;, a popular and widely distributed Polynesian cultivar was used for the study. Nutritional labeling shows that the breadfruit pasta product is high in carbohydrates (73.3%/100 g) and low in fat (8.33/100 g). Sensory evaluation indicates that 80.3% of the panelists (<i>n</i> = 71) found the pasta acceptable while 18.3% disliked the pasta. The breadfruit pasta product can provide a nutritious, appealing and inexpensive gluten-free food source based on locally available breadfruit in areas of the world where it can be easily grown.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/8/3/110‘Ma’afala’<i>Artocarpus altilis</i>gluten-free pastaunderutilized cropvalue-added productindigenous crop cultivar
spellingShingle Carmen L. Nochera
Diane Ragone
Development of a Breadfruit Flour Pasta Product
Foods
‘Ma’afala’
<i>Artocarpus altilis</i>
gluten-free pasta
underutilized crop
value-added product
indigenous crop cultivar
title Development of a Breadfruit Flour Pasta Product
title_full Development of a Breadfruit Flour Pasta Product
title_fullStr Development of a Breadfruit Flour Pasta Product
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Breadfruit Flour Pasta Product
title_short Development of a Breadfruit Flour Pasta Product
title_sort development of a breadfruit flour pasta product
topic ‘Ma’afala’
<i>Artocarpus altilis</i>
gluten-free pasta
underutilized crop
value-added product
indigenous crop cultivar
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/8/3/110
work_keys_str_mv AT carmenlnochera developmentofabreadfruitflourpastaproduct
AT dianeragone developmentofabreadfruitflourpastaproduct