Low-Complexity One-Dimensional Edge Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks
In various wireless sensor network applications, it is of interest to monitor the perimeter of an area of interest. For example, one may need to check if there is a leakage of a dangerous substance. In this paper, we model this as a problem of one-dimensional edge detection, that is, detection of a...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2010-01-01
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Series: | EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/751520 |
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author | Marco Martalò Gianluigi Ferrari |
author_facet | Marco Martalò Gianluigi Ferrari |
author_sort | Marco Martalò |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In various wireless sensor network applications, it is of interest to monitor the perimeter of an area of interest. For example, one may need to check if there is a leakage of a dangerous substance. In this paper, we model this as a problem of one-dimensional edge detection, that is, detection of a spatially nonconstant one-dimensional phenomenon, observed by sensors which communicate to an access point (AP) through (possibly noisy) communication links. Two possible quantization strategies are considered at the sensors: (i) binary quantization and (ii) absence of quantization. We first derive the minimum mean square error (MMSE) detection algorithm at the AP. Then, we propose a simplified (suboptimum) detection algorithm, with reduced computational complexity. Noisy communication links are modeled either as (i) binary symmetric channels (BSCs) or (ii) channels with additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T19:19:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b2d3374fb2e54eae9b098fbb1b810dc3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1687-1472 1687-1499 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T19:19:45Z |
publishDate | 2010-01-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking |
spelling | doaj.art-b2d3374fb2e54eae9b098fbb1b810dc32022-12-21T20:56:02ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking1687-14721687-14992010-01-01201010.1155/2010/751520Low-Complexity One-Dimensional Edge Detection in Wireless Sensor NetworksMarco MartalòGianluigi FerrariIn various wireless sensor network applications, it is of interest to monitor the perimeter of an area of interest. For example, one may need to check if there is a leakage of a dangerous substance. In this paper, we model this as a problem of one-dimensional edge detection, that is, detection of a spatially nonconstant one-dimensional phenomenon, observed by sensors which communicate to an access point (AP) through (possibly noisy) communication links. Two possible quantization strategies are considered at the sensors: (i) binary quantization and (ii) absence of quantization. We first derive the minimum mean square error (MMSE) detection algorithm at the AP. Then, we propose a simplified (suboptimum) detection algorithm, with reduced computational complexity. Noisy communication links are modeled either as (i) binary symmetric channels (BSCs) or (ii) channels with additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/751520 |
spellingShingle | Marco Martalò Gianluigi Ferrari Low-Complexity One-Dimensional Edge Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking |
title | Low-Complexity One-Dimensional Edge Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_full | Low-Complexity One-Dimensional Edge Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_fullStr | Low-Complexity One-Dimensional Edge Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_full_unstemmed | Low-Complexity One-Dimensional Edge Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_short | Low-Complexity One-Dimensional Edge Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_sort | low complexity one dimensional edge detection in wireless sensor networks |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/751520 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT marcomartalamp242 lowcomplexityonedimensionaledgedetectioninwirelesssensornetworks AT gianluigiferrari lowcomplexityonedimensionaledgedetectioninwirelesssensornetworks |