Italian validation of the situational Brief Cope Scale (I-Brief Cope).

The Brief COPE (Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced) inventory is 14 faced scales used to assess coping strategies. It has been administered on different population samples and translated into several languages. Nonetheless, the Italian validation of its situational format is missing, and the...

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Main Authors: Ramona Bongelli, Alessandra Fermani, Carla Canestrari, Ilaria Riccioni, Morena Muzi, Alessia Bertolazzi, Roberto Burro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0278486
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author Ramona Bongelli
Alessandra Fermani
Carla Canestrari
Ilaria Riccioni
Morena Muzi
Alessia Bertolazzi
Roberto Burro
author_facet Ramona Bongelli
Alessandra Fermani
Carla Canestrari
Ilaria Riccioni
Morena Muzi
Alessia Bertolazzi
Roberto Burro
author_sort Ramona Bongelli
collection DOAJ
description The Brief COPE (Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced) inventory is 14 faced scales used to assess coping strategies. It has been administered on different population samples and translated into several languages. Nonetheless, the Italian validation of its situational format is missing, and the present study aimed to fill this gap. To this end, the original English version of the scale was translated into Italian and administered to a sample of 682 Italian healthcare workers (HCWs), during the first wave of COVID-19. The Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (EFA and CFA) were performed and led to the validation of the Italian Brief COPE (I-Brief COPE) scale, consisting of 21 items, loading properly on 6 factors, which range from activation (F1) to deactivation (F2), via social support (F3), humorous reframing (F4), religious/spiritual reliance (F5), substances use (F6). The six factors identified represent, according to our analyses, the relevant dimensions of coping in a stressful situation such as COVID-19. The results of this study reveal that the I-Brief Cope can be considered as a valid tool for measuring coping strategies in facing stressful, unpredictable, and damaging events.
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spelling doaj.art-b2d62efc3a994fa49a6b21094bb136ce2023-01-13T05:31:48ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-011712e027848610.1371/journal.pone.0278486Italian validation of the situational Brief Cope Scale (I-Brief Cope).Ramona BongelliAlessandra FermaniCarla CanestrariIlaria RiccioniMorena MuziAlessia BertolazziRoberto BurroThe Brief COPE (Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced) inventory is 14 faced scales used to assess coping strategies. It has been administered on different population samples and translated into several languages. Nonetheless, the Italian validation of its situational format is missing, and the present study aimed to fill this gap. To this end, the original English version of the scale was translated into Italian and administered to a sample of 682 Italian healthcare workers (HCWs), during the first wave of COVID-19. The Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (EFA and CFA) were performed and led to the validation of the Italian Brief COPE (I-Brief COPE) scale, consisting of 21 items, loading properly on 6 factors, which range from activation (F1) to deactivation (F2), via social support (F3), humorous reframing (F4), religious/spiritual reliance (F5), substances use (F6). The six factors identified represent, according to our analyses, the relevant dimensions of coping in a stressful situation such as COVID-19. The results of this study reveal that the I-Brief Cope can be considered as a valid tool for measuring coping strategies in facing stressful, unpredictable, and damaging events.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0278486
spellingShingle Ramona Bongelli
Alessandra Fermani
Carla Canestrari
Ilaria Riccioni
Morena Muzi
Alessia Bertolazzi
Roberto Burro
Italian validation of the situational Brief Cope Scale (I-Brief Cope).
PLoS ONE
title Italian validation of the situational Brief Cope Scale (I-Brief Cope).
title_full Italian validation of the situational Brief Cope Scale (I-Brief Cope).
title_fullStr Italian validation of the situational Brief Cope Scale (I-Brief Cope).
title_full_unstemmed Italian validation of the situational Brief Cope Scale (I-Brief Cope).
title_short Italian validation of the situational Brief Cope Scale (I-Brief Cope).
title_sort italian validation of the situational brief cope scale i brief cope
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0278486
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