Hyperthermia therapy of cancer: Need for deeper biological insights for improved therapeutic outcome

Hyperthermia is the most ancient cancer treatment modality used much before even the discoveries of conventional therapeutic modalities such as radiotherapy. Since then, as a cancer therapeutic modality, hyperthermia has seen several advancements, but an upsetting decline in its recognition in last...

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Main Authors: Neena G Shetake, B N Pandey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Radiation and Cancer Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalrcr.org/article.asp?issn=2588-9273;year=2019;volume=10;issue=4;spage=170;epage=173;aulast=Shetake
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author Neena G Shetake
B N Pandey
author_facet Neena G Shetake
B N Pandey
author_sort Neena G Shetake
collection DOAJ
description Hyperthermia is the most ancient cancer treatment modality used much before even the discoveries of conventional therapeutic modalities such as radiotherapy. Since then, as a cancer therapeutic modality, hyperthermia has seen several advancements, but an upsetting decline in its recognition in last few decades. Currently, majority of the laboratories working in the research field are engaged in developing combinatorial strategies for hyperthermia along with radiation/anticancer agents. For the targeted delivery of therapeutic agents, several nano-formulations have been developed. In recent years, magnetic nanoparticle-based “nanothermotherapy” is getting the attention of researchers. Unfortunately, despite several successful clinical studies, hyperthermia could not get its due acclaim in cancer therapeutics. In the last few decades, mechanistic insights achieved using cutting-edge technologies opened several therapeutic avenues of many diseases including cancer. However, for many reasons, hyperthermia scientists could not match the pace to tap the knowledge for deeper mechanistic insights. Key questions, such as epigenetic changes, role of immune cells/abscopal effects in hyperthermia, and thermo resistance, still needs to be addressed in depth. It is noteworthy to mention that a deeper mechanistic insight shall contribute immensely in hyperthermia-based cancer therapy not only through overcoming thermoresistance but also through assisting in developing novel thermosensitizers and thermotherapy protocols.
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spelling doaj.art-b2d8e7f00ba345b29edeb4beb669ae2d2022-12-21T18:56:41ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Radiation and Cancer Research2588-92732468-92032019-01-0110417017310.4103/jrcr.jrcr_2_20Hyperthermia therapy of cancer: Need for deeper biological insights for improved therapeutic outcomeNeena G ShetakeB N PandeyHyperthermia is the most ancient cancer treatment modality used much before even the discoveries of conventional therapeutic modalities such as radiotherapy. Since then, as a cancer therapeutic modality, hyperthermia has seen several advancements, but an upsetting decline in its recognition in last few decades. Currently, majority of the laboratories working in the research field are engaged in developing combinatorial strategies for hyperthermia along with radiation/anticancer agents. For the targeted delivery of therapeutic agents, several nano-formulations have been developed. In recent years, magnetic nanoparticle-based “nanothermotherapy” is getting the attention of researchers. Unfortunately, despite several successful clinical studies, hyperthermia could not get its due acclaim in cancer therapeutics. In the last few decades, mechanistic insights achieved using cutting-edge technologies opened several therapeutic avenues of many diseases including cancer. However, for many reasons, hyperthermia scientists could not match the pace to tap the knowledge for deeper mechanistic insights. Key questions, such as epigenetic changes, role of immune cells/abscopal effects in hyperthermia, and thermo resistance, still needs to be addressed in depth. It is noteworthy to mention that a deeper mechanistic insight shall contribute immensely in hyperthermia-based cancer therapy not only through overcoming thermoresistance but also through assisting in developing novel thermosensitizers and thermotherapy protocols.http://www.journalrcr.org/article.asp?issn=2588-9273;year=2019;volume=10;issue=4;spage=170;epage=173;aulast=Shetakeheat shock proteinshyperthermia therapymagnetic nanoparticlesnanothermotherapythermo-chemo-radiotherapythermo resistance
spellingShingle Neena G Shetake
B N Pandey
Hyperthermia therapy of cancer: Need for deeper biological insights for improved therapeutic outcome
Journal of Radiation and Cancer Research
heat shock proteins
hyperthermia therapy
magnetic nanoparticles
nanothermotherapy
thermo-chemo-radiotherapy
thermo resistance
title Hyperthermia therapy of cancer: Need for deeper biological insights for improved therapeutic outcome
title_full Hyperthermia therapy of cancer: Need for deeper biological insights for improved therapeutic outcome
title_fullStr Hyperthermia therapy of cancer: Need for deeper biological insights for improved therapeutic outcome
title_full_unstemmed Hyperthermia therapy of cancer: Need for deeper biological insights for improved therapeutic outcome
title_short Hyperthermia therapy of cancer: Need for deeper biological insights for improved therapeutic outcome
title_sort hyperthermia therapy of cancer need for deeper biological insights for improved therapeutic outcome
topic heat shock proteins
hyperthermia therapy
magnetic nanoparticles
nanothermotherapy
thermo-chemo-radiotherapy
thermo resistance
url http://www.journalrcr.org/article.asp?issn=2588-9273;year=2019;volume=10;issue=4;spage=170;epage=173;aulast=Shetake
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