Mother-Baby Day Hospital (MBDH): preliminary results of effectiveness of multidisciplinary intensive intervention for women with postpartum affective/anxiety disorder

Introduction Women experiencing postpartum mental illness have unique needs. Psychiatric Mother Baby Units (MBUs) can provide specialist in-patient care for mothers without separation from their baby. Since 2018, an innovative Mother-Baby Day Hospital (MBDH) have been developed and implemented in a...

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Main Authors: E. Gelabert, A. Torres Giménez, S. Andrés-Perpiñá, C. Naranjo, E. Roda, L. Garcia-Esteve, A. Roca Lecumberri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2022-06-01
Series:European Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822008434/type/journal_article
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author E. Gelabert
A. Torres Giménez
S. Andrés-Perpiñá
C. Naranjo
E. Roda
L. Garcia-Esteve
A. Roca Lecumberri
author_facet E. Gelabert
A. Torres Giménez
S. Andrés-Perpiñá
C. Naranjo
E. Roda
L. Garcia-Esteve
A. Roca Lecumberri
author_sort E. Gelabert
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Women experiencing postpartum mental illness have unique needs. Psychiatric Mother Baby Units (MBUs) can provide specialist in-patient care for mothers without separation from their baby. Since 2018, an innovative Mother-Baby Day Hospital (MBDH) have been developed and implemented in a public hospital in Spain, directed at the intensive, integral, and multidisciplinary treatment. Objectives The aim of the present study was to obtain preliminary data regarding its effectiveness in postpartum women with affective and anxiety disorders. Methods Thirty-three mothers and their babies with affective or anxiety disorders attended to MBDH CLINIC-BCN participated in the study. All women were assessed at admission, discharge, and 3 months follow-up. Primary outcomes were depression (EPDS) and anxiety symptoms (STAI-S), mother-infant bonding (PBQ) and functional impairment (HoNOs). Results At discharge, 100% of women no longer met the full criteria for the main diagnosis (PSR≥5). Significant improvements from admission to discharge were achieved in depression and anxiety symptoms, mother infant bonding and functional impairment. Clinical significance was also calculated. After treatment, mothers had greater autonomy for care their babies. Similar results were observed at 3 months follow-up. The MBDH was rated by mothers as an excellent quality program and they would recommend it. Conclusions This study found that multidisciplinary intervention at MBDH for postpartum women with affective or anxiety disorders is effective, not only for maternal psychopathology but also for maternal care and bonding. It is imperative to develop specialized devices that integrate the care of the dyad by professionals specialized in perinatal mental health. Disclosure No significant relationships.
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spelling doaj.art-b2e021bfa71a4f65ae2e30b943ff4d112023-11-17T05:07:55ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852022-06-0165S331S33110.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.843Mother-Baby Day Hospital (MBDH): preliminary results of effectiveness of multidisciplinary intensive intervention for women with postpartum affective/anxiety disorderE. Gelabert0A. Torres Giménez1S. Andrés-Perpiñá2C. Naranjo3E. Roda4L. Garcia-Esteve5A. Roca Lecumberri6Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Psicologia Clínica I De La Salut, Bellaterra (Barcelona), SpainHospital Clínic de Barcelona, Servei De Psiquiatria I Psicologia. Unitat De Salut Mental Perinatal, Barcelona, SpainHospital Clínic de Barcelona, Servei De Psiquiatria I Psicologia. Unitat De Salut Mental Perinatal, Barcelona, SpainHospital Clínic de Barcelona, Servei De Psiquiatria I Psicologia. Unitat De Salut Mental Perinatal, Barcelona, SpainHospital Clínic de Barcelona, Servei De Psiquiatria I Psicologia. Unitat De Salut Mental Perinatal, Barcelona, SpainHospital Clínic de Barcelona, Servei De Psiquiatria I Psicologia. Unitat De Salut Mental Perinatal, Barcelona, SpainHospital Clínic de Barcelona, Servei De Psiquiatria I Psicologia. Unitat De Salut Mental Perinatal, Barcelona, Spain Introduction Women experiencing postpartum mental illness have unique needs. Psychiatric Mother Baby Units (MBUs) can provide specialist in-patient care for mothers without separation from their baby. Since 2018, an innovative Mother-Baby Day Hospital (MBDH) have been developed and implemented in a public hospital in Spain, directed at the intensive, integral, and multidisciplinary treatment. Objectives The aim of the present study was to obtain preliminary data regarding its effectiveness in postpartum women with affective and anxiety disorders. Methods Thirty-three mothers and their babies with affective or anxiety disorders attended to MBDH CLINIC-BCN participated in the study. All women were assessed at admission, discharge, and 3 months follow-up. Primary outcomes were depression (EPDS) and anxiety symptoms (STAI-S), mother-infant bonding (PBQ) and functional impairment (HoNOs). Results At discharge, 100% of women no longer met the full criteria for the main diagnosis (PSR≥5). Significant improvements from admission to discharge were achieved in depression and anxiety symptoms, mother infant bonding and functional impairment. Clinical significance was also calculated. After treatment, mothers had greater autonomy for care their babies. Similar results were observed at 3 months follow-up. The MBDH was rated by mothers as an excellent quality program and they would recommend it. Conclusions This study found that multidisciplinary intervention at MBDH for postpartum women with affective or anxiety disorders is effective, not only for maternal psychopathology but also for maternal care and bonding. It is imperative to develop specialized devices that integrate the care of the dyad by professionals specialized in perinatal mental health. Disclosure No significant relationships. https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822008434/type/journal_articleMother-Baby Day HospitalPerinatal anxiety disordersPerinatal mood disordersPerinatal interventions
spellingShingle E. Gelabert
A. Torres Giménez
S. Andrés-Perpiñá
C. Naranjo
E. Roda
L. Garcia-Esteve
A. Roca Lecumberri
Mother-Baby Day Hospital (MBDH): preliminary results of effectiveness of multidisciplinary intensive intervention for women with postpartum affective/anxiety disorder
European Psychiatry
Mother-Baby Day Hospital
Perinatal anxiety disorders
Perinatal mood disorders
Perinatal interventions
title Mother-Baby Day Hospital (MBDH): preliminary results of effectiveness of multidisciplinary intensive intervention for women with postpartum affective/anxiety disorder
title_full Mother-Baby Day Hospital (MBDH): preliminary results of effectiveness of multidisciplinary intensive intervention for women with postpartum affective/anxiety disorder
title_fullStr Mother-Baby Day Hospital (MBDH): preliminary results of effectiveness of multidisciplinary intensive intervention for women with postpartum affective/anxiety disorder
title_full_unstemmed Mother-Baby Day Hospital (MBDH): preliminary results of effectiveness of multidisciplinary intensive intervention for women with postpartum affective/anxiety disorder
title_short Mother-Baby Day Hospital (MBDH): preliminary results of effectiveness of multidisciplinary intensive intervention for women with postpartum affective/anxiety disorder
title_sort mother baby day hospital mbdh preliminary results of effectiveness of multidisciplinary intensive intervention for women with postpartum affective anxiety disorder
topic Mother-Baby Day Hospital
Perinatal anxiety disorders
Perinatal mood disorders
Perinatal interventions
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822008434/type/journal_article
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