Rain attenuation prediction model for terrestrial links incorporating wet antenna effects
Abstract Accurate prediction of rain attenuation is critical for the design of terrestrial line‐of‐sight link systems above 5 GHz, particularly for millimetre‐wave frequency. Anomalous behaviour in the adjustment factor in existing rain attenuation prediction models is significantly greater than 1 a...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2023-07-01
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Series: | IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1049/mia2.12384 |
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author | Xin Zhang Zhenwei Zhao Zhensen Wu Leke Lin Changsheng Lu Mingchen Sun Qinglin Zhu |
author_facet | Xin Zhang Zhenwei Zhao Zhensen Wu Leke Lin Changsheng Lu Mingchen Sun Qinglin Zhu |
author_sort | Xin Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Accurate prediction of rain attenuation is critical for the design of terrestrial line‐of‐sight link systems above 5 GHz, particularly for millimetre‐wave frequency. Anomalous behaviour in the adjustment factor in existing rain attenuation prediction models is significantly greater than 1 at short distances and has been reported. To solve this problem and improve the accuracy, a rain attenuation prediction model for terrestrial line‐of‐sight links is proposed. The total rain attenuation described in the model accounts for the contributions of wet antenna attenuation and path rain attenuation. In addition, a rainfall rate adjustment factor is proposed. The proposed model has a root‐mean‐square error of 21.54% in prediction, which is an improvement compared to other existing models. Because the rainfall rate adjustment factor used in the model approaches 1 at short distances, the model can be applied to rain attenuation prediction for short‐distance links. The results will assist designers to design link margins more accurately. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T01:27:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b2e3fabc01aa49fb964af1f844d22fde |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1751-8725 1751-8733 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T01:27:25Z |
publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation |
spelling | doaj.art-b2e3fabc01aa49fb964af1f844d22fde2023-07-04T11:38:23ZengWileyIET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation1751-87251751-87332023-07-0117863464110.1049/mia2.12384Rain attenuation prediction model for terrestrial links incorporating wet antenna effectsXin Zhang0Zhenwei Zhao1Zhensen Wu2Leke Lin3Changsheng Lu4Mingchen Sun5Qinglin Zhu6Xidian University Xi'an ChinaChina Research Institute of Radio Wave Propagation Qingdao ChinaXidian University Xi'an ChinaChina Research Institute of Radio Wave Propagation Qingdao ChinaXidian University Xi'an ChinaXidian University Xi'an ChinaChina Research Institute of Radio Wave Propagation Qingdao ChinaAbstract Accurate prediction of rain attenuation is critical for the design of terrestrial line‐of‐sight link systems above 5 GHz, particularly for millimetre‐wave frequency. Anomalous behaviour in the adjustment factor in existing rain attenuation prediction models is significantly greater than 1 at short distances and has been reported. To solve this problem and improve the accuracy, a rain attenuation prediction model for terrestrial line‐of‐sight links is proposed. The total rain attenuation described in the model accounts for the contributions of wet antenna attenuation and path rain attenuation. In addition, a rainfall rate adjustment factor is proposed. The proposed model has a root‐mean‐square error of 21.54% in prediction, which is an improvement compared to other existing models. Because the rainfall rate adjustment factor used in the model approaches 1 at short distances, the model can be applied to rain attenuation prediction for short‐distance links. The results will assist designers to design link margins more accurately.https://doi.org/10.1049/mia2.12384attenuation measurementmillimetre wave communicationradiowave propagationrain |
spellingShingle | Xin Zhang Zhenwei Zhao Zhensen Wu Leke Lin Changsheng Lu Mingchen Sun Qinglin Zhu Rain attenuation prediction model for terrestrial links incorporating wet antenna effects IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation attenuation measurement millimetre wave communication radiowave propagation rain |
title | Rain attenuation prediction model for terrestrial links incorporating wet antenna effects |
title_full | Rain attenuation prediction model for terrestrial links incorporating wet antenna effects |
title_fullStr | Rain attenuation prediction model for terrestrial links incorporating wet antenna effects |
title_full_unstemmed | Rain attenuation prediction model for terrestrial links incorporating wet antenna effects |
title_short | Rain attenuation prediction model for terrestrial links incorporating wet antenna effects |
title_sort | rain attenuation prediction model for terrestrial links incorporating wet antenna effects |
topic | attenuation measurement millimetre wave communication radiowave propagation rain |
url | https://doi.org/10.1049/mia2.12384 |
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