Aggressive primary treatments with favourable 5-year survival for screen-interval breast cancers

Abstract Background To assess the impact of the participation in screening programme according to the mode of detection on the early diagnosis, treatment, and specific survival outcomes in women with breast cancer. Methods Women diagnosed with invasive breast cancer in Poitou-Charentes region (Franc...

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Main Authors: Gautier Defossez, Alexandre Quillet, Pierre Ingrand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-04-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-018-4319-4
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author Gautier Defossez
Alexandre Quillet
Pierre Ingrand
author_facet Gautier Defossez
Alexandre Quillet
Pierre Ingrand
author_sort Gautier Defossez
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background To assess the impact of the participation in screening programme according to the mode of detection on the early diagnosis, treatment, and specific survival outcomes in women with breast cancer. Methods Women diagnosed with invasive breast cancer in Poitou-Charentes region (France) between 2008 and 2009 were classified into three groups, using data linkage of cancer registry, vital statistics and French organized screening programme: the screening programme (SP), interval cancer (IC), and non-screening programme detected cancer (NSP) groups. Specific survival rates were analysed using the Kaplan–Meier method and Cox proportional hazard models. Results Among 1613 patients, 65.7% (n = 1059) participated in a screening programme. The interval cancer rate was 17.1% (n = 181). Tumours in the IC group were diagnosed at a more advanced stage, i.e. with further regional lymph node metastasis or local spread, than those in the SP group (p < 0.001), but with significantly fewer metastases at diagnosis than in the NSP group (p < 0.001). ICs underwent more aggressive primary treatments than the two other groups, with 28% of radical mastectomy and 67% undergoing chemotherapy. The five-year survival rate for IC group were 92.0% (95% CI, 89.9–94.0%). Conclusions Interval cancers had more aggressive features than screen-detected cancers but were diagnosed at a less advanced stage compared to non-screen detected cancers. Despite having cancers missed by the screening programme, women who participate in the screening process seem to benefit from early treatment. These results must be confirmed with long-term follow-up.
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spelling doaj.art-b2e5a65a3f294881b153f99ad3eecadc2022-12-21T17:14:20ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072018-04-011811810.1186/s12885-018-4319-4Aggressive primary treatments with favourable 5-year survival for screen-interval breast cancersGautier Defossez0Alexandre Quillet1Pierre Ingrand2Poitou-Charentes General Cancer Registry, Poitiers University Hospital, University of PoitiersPoitou-Charentes General Cancer Registry, Poitiers University Hospital, University of PoitiersPoitou-Charentes General Cancer Registry, Poitiers University Hospital, University of PoitiersAbstract Background To assess the impact of the participation in screening programme according to the mode of detection on the early diagnosis, treatment, and specific survival outcomes in women with breast cancer. Methods Women diagnosed with invasive breast cancer in Poitou-Charentes region (France) between 2008 and 2009 were classified into three groups, using data linkage of cancer registry, vital statistics and French organized screening programme: the screening programme (SP), interval cancer (IC), and non-screening programme detected cancer (NSP) groups. Specific survival rates were analysed using the Kaplan–Meier method and Cox proportional hazard models. Results Among 1613 patients, 65.7% (n = 1059) participated in a screening programme. The interval cancer rate was 17.1% (n = 181). Tumours in the IC group were diagnosed at a more advanced stage, i.e. with further regional lymph node metastasis or local spread, than those in the SP group (p < 0.001), but with significantly fewer metastases at diagnosis than in the NSP group (p < 0.001). ICs underwent more aggressive primary treatments than the two other groups, with 28% of radical mastectomy and 67% undergoing chemotherapy. The five-year survival rate for IC group were 92.0% (95% CI, 89.9–94.0%). Conclusions Interval cancers had more aggressive features than screen-detected cancers but were diagnosed at a less advanced stage compared to non-screen detected cancers. Despite having cancers missed by the screening programme, women who participate in the screening process seem to benefit from early treatment. These results must be confirmed with long-term follow-up.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-018-4319-4Breast neoplasmsMass screeningTreatmentSurvivalCancer registryInterval Cancer
spellingShingle Gautier Defossez
Alexandre Quillet
Pierre Ingrand
Aggressive primary treatments with favourable 5-year survival for screen-interval breast cancers
BMC Cancer
Breast neoplasms
Mass screening
Treatment
Survival
Cancer registry
Interval Cancer
title Aggressive primary treatments with favourable 5-year survival for screen-interval breast cancers
title_full Aggressive primary treatments with favourable 5-year survival for screen-interval breast cancers
title_fullStr Aggressive primary treatments with favourable 5-year survival for screen-interval breast cancers
title_full_unstemmed Aggressive primary treatments with favourable 5-year survival for screen-interval breast cancers
title_short Aggressive primary treatments with favourable 5-year survival for screen-interval breast cancers
title_sort aggressive primary treatments with favourable 5 year survival for screen interval breast cancers
topic Breast neoplasms
Mass screening
Treatment
Survival
Cancer registry
Interval Cancer
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-018-4319-4
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AT alexandrequillet aggressiveprimarytreatmentswithfavourable5yearsurvivalforscreenintervalbreastcancers
AT pierreingrand aggressiveprimarytreatmentswithfavourable5yearsurvivalforscreenintervalbreastcancers