Beneficial effects of WON-21 on the symptoms of a hangover and identification of active compounds: experimental studies on antioxidant, anti-inflammation, and alcohol-metabolizing enzymes

Abstract Many hangover cure products containing natural ingredients that are also effective against alcohol-related liver damage or improve liver function have recently become available. In addition to curing liver damage, antioxidants, anti-inflammatory agents, and blood ethanol reduction aids are...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ji Hwan Lee, Wonsang Huh, Ji Yun Baek, Jun Yeon Park, So Hyeon Kim, Il-Ho Park, Jaesung Pyo, Chang-Seob Seo, Ki Sung Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-07-01
Series:Applied Biological Chemistry
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13765-023-00800-7
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Summary:Abstract Many hangover cure products containing natural ingredients that are also effective against alcohol-related liver damage or improve liver function have recently become available. In addition to curing liver damage, antioxidants, anti-inflammatory agents, and blood ethanol reduction aids are emerging as relief targets that reduce hangover symptoms. We investigated the ameliorating effect of WON-21 herbal medicinal products by studying the mixing ratio of oriental medicine concept with respect to antioxidant potential, anti-inflammation, and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) and alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) enzyme activities. WON-21 and its components exerted antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Rutin, taxifolin, and quercetin showed superior antioxidant effects compared to the other components. WON-12 effectively reduced iNOS and COX-2 in LPS-stimulated macrophages. Quercetin and apigenin were 2 compounds effective for the inhibition of iNOS and COX-2. WON-21 and quercetin also significantly increased the activities of ALDH and ADH enzymes in a concentration-dependent manner.
ISSN:2468-0842