Block folding: experimental studies and practical significance
Definition and description of a block folding model of rheological and tectonically stratified Earth crust deformation on the sections of horizontal uniaxial compression have been done. The main differences of block folding are listed, the major of which is a dividing of a crust by overlap oncoming...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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A.N. Zavaritsky Institute of Geology and Geochemistry
2016-10-01
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Series: | Литосфера |
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Online Access: | https://www.lithosphere.ru/jour/article/view/45 |
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author | A. Yu. Kissin V. A. Koroteev |
author_facet | A. Yu. Kissin V. A. Koroteev |
author_sort | A. Yu. Kissin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Definition and description of a block folding model of rheological and tectonically stratified Earth crust deformation on the sections of horizontal uniaxial compression have been done. The main differences of block folding are listed, the major of which is a dividing of a crust by overlap oncoming falls to the blocks of the positive and negative curves, while retaining its quasi-plate state. In a negative block bending thickening occurs through the top of the crust, and in a positive block bending, on a contrary, due to the lower part of a crust. In a process of deformation stress transfer retains an ability to bark at a distance. Experimental researches of block folding with a use of sandy and clay-sand models have identified a number of characteristics of volumetric deformation of blocks. It’s turned out that both types of blocks in the long axis of ellipses on the lateral surface of the models form an opened up fan. This can be explained by material squeezing up out of folds’ cores, which creates a complex combination of deformation of pure and simple shifts, used in a gradient field of voltages. The brittle deformations in a zone of compression of a negative block bending prepare a wide space conjugated with the large faults. Subsequently, the faults are capable of playing the role of fluid channels and a free space is favorable for ore location. We can give an example of the Safjanovskoe ore deposit at the Middle Urals that is considered to be massive sulphide ore. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T14:23:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b2e851d03b2f458fb711030f13446ada |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1681-9004 2500-302X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T14:23:23Z |
publishDate | 2016-10-01 |
publisher | A.N. Zavaritsky Institute of Geology and Geochemistry |
record_format | Article |
series | Литосфера |
spelling | doaj.art-b2e851d03b2f458fb711030f13446ada2022-12-22T02:43:24ZengA.N. Zavaritsky Institute of Geology and GeochemistryЛитосфера1681-90042500-302X2016-10-010510911945Block folding: experimental studies and practical significanceA. Yu. Kissin0V. A. Koroteev1Institute of geology and geochemistry, Ural branch of RASInstitute of geology and geochemistry, Ural branch of RASDefinition and description of a block folding model of rheological and tectonically stratified Earth crust deformation on the sections of horizontal uniaxial compression have been done. The main differences of block folding are listed, the major of which is a dividing of a crust by overlap oncoming falls to the blocks of the positive and negative curves, while retaining its quasi-plate state. In a negative block bending thickening occurs through the top of the crust, and in a positive block bending, on a contrary, due to the lower part of a crust. In a process of deformation stress transfer retains an ability to bark at a distance. Experimental researches of block folding with a use of sandy and clay-sand models have identified a number of characteristics of volumetric deformation of blocks. It’s turned out that both types of blocks in the long axis of ellipses on the lateral surface of the models form an opened up fan. This can be explained by material squeezing up out of folds’ cores, which creates a complex combination of deformation of pure and simple shifts, used in a gradient field of voltages. The brittle deformations in a zone of compression of a negative block bending prepare a wide space conjugated with the large faults. Subsequently, the faults are capable of playing the role of fluid channels and a free space is favorable for ore location. We can give an example of the Safjanovskoe ore deposit at the Middle Urals that is considered to be massive sulphide ore.https://www.lithosphere.ru/jour/article/view/45геотектоникаэкспериментземная корарудные месторожденияgeotectonicsexperimentearth crustore deposits |
spellingShingle | A. Yu. Kissin V. A. Koroteev Block folding: experimental studies and practical significance Литосфера геотектоника эксперимент земная кора рудные месторождения geotectonics experiment earth crust ore deposits |
title | Block folding: experimental studies and practical significance |
title_full | Block folding: experimental studies and practical significance |
title_fullStr | Block folding: experimental studies and practical significance |
title_full_unstemmed | Block folding: experimental studies and practical significance |
title_short | Block folding: experimental studies and practical significance |
title_sort | block folding experimental studies and practical significance |
topic | геотектоника эксперимент земная кора рудные месторождения geotectonics experiment earth crust ore deposits |
url | https://www.lithosphere.ru/jour/article/view/45 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ayukissin blockfoldingexperimentalstudiesandpracticalsignificance AT vakoroteev blockfoldingexperimentalstudiesandpracticalsignificance |