Broca's area network in language function.Broca's area network in language function: A pooling-data connectivity study

Background and Objective. Modern neuroimaging developments have demonstrated that cognitive functions correlate with brain networks rather than specific areas. The purpose of this paper was to analyze the connectivity of Broca's area based on language tasks. Methods. A connectivity modeling st...

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Main Authors: Byron eBernal, Alfredo eArdila, Monica eRosselli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00687/full
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author Byron eBernal
Alfredo eArdila
Monica eRosselli
author_facet Byron eBernal
Alfredo eArdila
Monica eRosselli
author_sort Byron eBernal
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objective. Modern neuroimaging developments have demonstrated that cognitive functions correlate with brain networks rather than specific areas. The purpose of this paper was to analyze the connectivity of Broca's area based on language tasks. Methods. A connectivity modeling study was performed by pooling data of Broca's activation in language tasks. Fifty-seven papers that included 883 subjects in 84 experiments were analyzed. Analysis of Likelihood Estimates of pooled data was utilized to generate the map; thresholds at p < 0.01 were corrected for multiple comparisons and false discovery rate. Resulting images were co-registered into MNI standard space. Results. A network consisting of 16 clusters of activation was obtained. Main clusters were located in the frontal operculum, left posterior temporal region, supplementary motor area, and the parietal lobe. Less common clusters were seen in the sub-cortical structures including the left thalamus, left putamen, secondary visual areas and the right cerebellum. Conclusions. BA44-related networks involved in language processing were demonstrated utilizing a pooling-data connectivity study. Significance, interpretation and limitations of the results are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-b2e8770d482440ebbb14a1a6134f38222022-12-21T23:41:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782015-05-01610.3389/fpsyg.2015.00687133631Broca&#39;s area network in language function.Broca&#39;s area network in language function: A pooling-data connectivity studyByron eBernal0Alfredo eArdila1Monica eRosselli2Miami Children's HospitalFlorida International UniversityFlorida Atlantic UniversityBackground and Objective. Modern neuroimaging developments have demonstrated that cognitive functions correlate with brain networks rather than specific areas. The purpose of this paper was to analyze the connectivity of Broca's area based on language tasks. Methods. A connectivity modeling study was performed by pooling data of Broca's activation in language tasks. Fifty-seven papers that included 883 subjects in 84 experiments were analyzed. Analysis of Likelihood Estimates of pooled data was utilized to generate the map; thresholds at p < 0.01 were corrected for multiple comparisons and false discovery rate. Resulting images were co-registered into MNI standard space. Results. A network consisting of 16 clusters of activation was obtained. Main clusters were located in the frontal operculum, left posterior temporal region, supplementary motor area, and the parietal lobe. Less common clusters were seen in the sub-cortical structures including the left thalamus, left putamen, secondary visual areas and the right cerebellum. Conclusions. BA44-related networks involved in language processing were demonstrated utilizing a pooling-data connectivity study. Significance, interpretation and limitations of the results are discussed.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00687/fullBrainLanguageconnectivityfMRIfunctional connectivityphonology
spellingShingle Byron eBernal
Alfredo eArdila
Monica eRosselli
Broca&#39;s area network in language function.Broca&#39;s area network in language function: A pooling-data connectivity study
Frontiers in Psychology
Brain
Language
connectivity
fMRI
functional connectivity
phonology
title Broca&#39;s area network in language function.Broca&#39;s area network in language function: A pooling-data connectivity study
title_full Broca&#39;s area network in language function.Broca&#39;s area network in language function: A pooling-data connectivity study
title_fullStr Broca&#39;s area network in language function.Broca&#39;s area network in language function: A pooling-data connectivity study
title_full_unstemmed Broca&#39;s area network in language function.Broca&#39;s area network in language function: A pooling-data connectivity study
title_short Broca&#39;s area network in language function.Broca&#39;s area network in language function: A pooling-data connectivity study
title_sort broca 39 s area network in language function broca 39 s area network in language function a pooling data connectivity study
topic Brain
Language
connectivity
fMRI
functional connectivity
phonology
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00687/full
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