In vivo genome editing for hemophilia B therapy by the combination of rebalancing and therapeutic gene knockin using a viral and non-viral vector

Recent therapeutic strategies for hemophilia include long-term therapeutic gene expression using adeno-associated virus (AAV) and rebalancing therapy via the downregulation of anticoagulant pathways. However, these approaches have limitations in immune responses or insufficiency to control acute ble...

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Main Authors: Jeong Hyeon Lee, Jeong Pil Han, Dong Woo Song, Geon Seong Lee, Beom Seok Choi, MinJeong Kim, Yeji Lee, Seokjoong Kim, Hyukjin Lee, Su Cheong Yeom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253123000677
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author Jeong Hyeon Lee
Jeong Pil Han
Dong Woo Song
Geon Seong Lee
Beom Seok Choi
MinJeong Kim
Yeji Lee
Seokjoong Kim
Hyukjin Lee
Su Cheong Yeom
author_facet Jeong Hyeon Lee
Jeong Pil Han
Dong Woo Song
Geon Seong Lee
Beom Seok Choi
MinJeong Kim
Yeji Lee
Seokjoong Kim
Hyukjin Lee
Su Cheong Yeom
author_sort Jeong Hyeon Lee
collection DOAJ
description Recent therapeutic strategies for hemophilia include long-term therapeutic gene expression using adeno-associated virus (AAV) and rebalancing therapy via the downregulation of anticoagulant pathways. However, these approaches have limitations in immune responses or insufficiency to control acute bleeding. Thus, we developed a therapeutic strategy for hemophilia B by a combined rebalancing and human factor 9 (hF9) gene knockin (KI) using a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) and AAV. Antithrombin (AT; Serpin Family C Member 1 [Serpinc1]) was selected as the target anticoagulation pathway for the gene KI. First, the combined use of LNP-clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and AAV donor resulted in 20% insertions or deletions (indels) in Serpinc1 and 67% reduction of blood mouse AT concentration. Second, hF9 coding sequences were integrated into approximately 3% of the target locus. hF9 KI yielded approximately 1,000 ng/mL human factor IX (hFIX) and restored coagulation activity to a normal level. LNP-CRISPR injection caused sustained AT downregulation and hFIX production up to 63 weeks. AT inhibition and hFIX protein-production ability could be maintained by the proliferation of genetically edited hepatocytes in the case of partial hepatectomy. The co-administration of AAV and LNP showed no severe side effects except random integrations. Our results demonstrate hemophilia B therapy by a combination of rebalancing and hF9 KI using LNP and AAV.
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spelling doaj.art-b2eacd899eaa49578e6f6dbdd78f01442023-04-02T06:12:51ZengElsevierMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids2162-25312023-06-0132161172In vivo genome editing for hemophilia B therapy by the combination of rebalancing and therapeutic gene knockin using a viral and non-viral vectorJeong Hyeon Lee0Jeong Pil Han1Dong Woo Song2Geon Seong Lee3Beom Seok Choi4MinJeong Kim5Yeji Lee6Seokjoong Kim7Hyukjin Lee8Su Cheong Yeom9Graduate School of International Agricultural Technology and Institute of GreenBio Science and Technology, Seoul National University, 1447 Pyeongchang-Ro, Daewha, Pyeongchang, Kangwon 25354, KoreaGraduate School of International Agricultural Technology and Institute of GreenBio Science and Technology, Seoul National University, 1447 Pyeongchang-Ro, Daewha, Pyeongchang, Kangwon 25354, KoreaAavatar Therapeutics, Misadaero, Hanam, Gyeonggi-do, 12925, KoreaGraduate School of International Agricultural Technology and Institute of GreenBio Science and Technology, Seoul National University, 1447 Pyeongchang-Ro, Daewha, Pyeongchang, Kangwon 25354, KoreaToolgen, Inc., 172 Magokjungang-Ro, Gangseo, Seoul 07788, KoreaDepartment of Biochemistry, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USACollege of Pharmacy, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 03760, KoreaToolgen, Inc., 172 Magokjungang-Ro, Gangseo, Seoul 07788, KoreaCollege of Pharmacy, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 03760, KoreaGraduate School of International Agricultural Technology and Institute of GreenBio Science and Technology, Seoul National University, 1447 Pyeongchang-Ro, Daewha, Pyeongchang, Kangwon 25354, Korea; WCU Biomodulation Major, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanank, Seoul 08826, Korea; Corresponding author: Su Cheong Yeom, DVM, PhD, Professor, Graduate School of International Agricultural Technology, Seoul National University, 1447 Pyeongchang-Ro, Daewha, Pyeongchang, Gangwon 25354, Korea.Recent therapeutic strategies for hemophilia include long-term therapeutic gene expression using adeno-associated virus (AAV) and rebalancing therapy via the downregulation of anticoagulant pathways. However, these approaches have limitations in immune responses or insufficiency to control acute bleeding. Thus, we developed a therapeutic strategy for hemophilia B by a combined rebalancing and human factor 9 (hF9) gene knockin (KI) using a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) and AAV. Antithrombin (AT; Serpin Family C Member 1 [Serpinc1]) was selected as the target anticoagulation pathway for the gene KI. First, the combined use of LNP-clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and AAV donor resulted in 20% insertions or deletions (indels) in Serpinc1 and 67% reduction of blood mouse AT concentration. Second, hF9 coding sequences were integrated into approximately 3% of the target locus. hF9 KI yielded approximately 1,000 ng/mL human factor IX (hFIX) and restored coagulation activity to a normal level. LNP-CRISPR injection caused sustained AT downregulation and hFIX production up to 63 weeks. AT inhibition and hFIX protein-production ability could be maintained by the proliferation of genetically edited hepatocytes in the case of partial hepatectomy. The co-administration of AAV and LNP showed no severe side effects except random integrations. Our results demonstrate hemophilia B therapy by a combination of rebalancing and hF9 KI using LNP and AAV.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253123000677MT: Oligonucleotides: Therapies and ApplicationsantithrombinCRISPR-Cas9hemophilia Bin vivo knockinlipid nanoparticle
spellingShingle Jeong Hyeon Lee
Jeong Pil Han
Dong Woo Song
Geon Seong Lee
Beom Seok Choi
MinJeong Kim
Yeji Lee
Seokjoong Kim
Hyukjin Lee
Su Cheong Yeom
In vivo genome editing for hemophilia B therapy by the combination of rebalancing and therapeutic gene knockin using a viral and non-viral vector
Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
MT: Oligonucleotides: Therapies and Applications
antithrombin
CRISPR-Cas9
hemophilia B
in vivo knockin
lipid nanoparticle
title In vivo genome editing for hemophilia B therapy by the combination of rebalancing and therapeutic gene knockin using a viral and non-viral vector
title_full In vivo genome editing for hemophilia B therapy by the combination of rebalancing and therapeutic gene knockin using a viral and non-viral vector
title_fullStr In vivo genome editing for hemophilia B therapy by the combination of rebalancing and therapeutic gene knockin using a viral and non-viral vector
title_full_unstemmed In vivo genome editing for hemophilia B therapy by the combination of rebalancing and therapeutic gene knockin using a viral and non-viral vector
title_short In vivo genome editing for hemophilia B therapy by the combination of rebalancing and therapeutic gene knockin using a viral and non-viral vector
title_sort in vivo genome editing for hemophilia b therapy by the combination of rebalancing and therapeutic gene knockin using a viral and non viral vector
topic MT: Oligonucleotides: Therapies and Applications
antithrombin
CRISPR-Cas9
hemophilia B
in vivo knockin
lipid nanoparticle
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253123000677
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