Expression of the <i>ripAA</i> Gene in the Soilborne <i>Pseudomonas mosselii</i> Can Promote the Control Efficacy against Tobacco Bacterial Wilt

The environmental bacterium <i>Pseudomonas mosselii</i> produces antagonistic secondary metabolites with inhibitory effects on multiple plant pathogens, including <i>Ralstonia solanacearum,</i> the causal agent of bacterial wilt. In this study, an engineered <i>P. mosse...

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Main Authors: Tao Zhuo, Shiting Chen, Dandan Wang, Xiaojing Fan, Xiaofeng Zhang, Huasong Zou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/11/8/1170
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author Tao Zhuo
Shiting Chen
Dandan Wang
Xiaojing Fan
Xiaofeng Zhang
Huasong Zou
author_facet Tao Zhuo
Shiting Chen
Dandan Wang
Xiaojing Fan
Xiaofeng Zhang
Huasong Zou
author_sort Tao Zhuo
collection DOAJ
description The environmental bacterium <i>Pseudomonas mosselii</i> produces antagonistic secondary metabolites with inhibitory effects on multiple plant pathogens, including <i>Ralstonia solanacearum,</i> the causal agent of bacterial wilt. In this study, an engineered <i>P. mosselii</i> strain was generated to express <i>R. solanacearum ripAA</i>, which determines the incompatible interactions with tobacco plants. The <i>ripAA</i> gene, together with its native promoter, was integrated into the <i>P. mosselii</i> chromosome. The resulting strain showed no difference in antimicrobial activity against <i>R. solanacearum</i>. Promoter-LacZ fusion and RT-PCR experiments demonstrated that the <i>ripAA</i> gene was transcribed in culture media. Compared with that of the wild type, the engineered strain reduced the disease index by 9.1% for bacterial wilt on tobacco plants. A transcriptome analysis was performed to identify differentially expressed genes in tobacco plants, and the results revealed that ethylene- and jasmonate-dependent defense signaling pathways were induced. These data demonstrates that the engineered <i>P. mosselii</i> expressing <i>ripAA</i> can improve biological control against tobacco bacterial wilt by the activation of host defense responses.
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spelling doaj.art-b2eeefb9cc4d4ecea72a12b4484ac2de2023-12-01T23:26:14ZengMDPI AGBiology2079-77372022-08-01118117010.3390/biology11081170Expression of the <i>ripAA</i> Gene in the Soilborne <i>Pseudomonas mosselii</i> Can Promote the Control Efficacy against Tobacco Bacterial WiltTao Zhuo0Shiting Chen1Dandan Wang2Xiaojing Fan3Xiaofeng Zhang4Huasong Zou5State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaThe environmental bacterium <i>Pseudomonas mosselii</i> produces antagonistic secondary metabolites with inhibitory effects on multiple plant pathogens, including <i>Ralstonia solanacearum,</i> the causal agent of bacterial wilt. In this study, an engineered <i>P. mosselii</i> strain was generated to express <i>R. solanacearum ripAA</i>, which determines the incompatible interactions with tobacco plants. The <i>ripAA</i> gene, together with its native promoter, was integrated into the <i>P. mosselii</i> chromosome. The resulting strain showed no difference in antimicrobial activity against <i>R. solanacearum</i>. Promoter-LacZ fusion and RT-PCR experiments demonstrated that the <i>ripAA</i> gene was transcribed in culture media. Compared with that of the wild type, the engineered strain reduced the disease index by 9.1% for bacterial wilt on tobacco plants. A transcriptome analysis was performed to identify differentially expressed genes in tobacco plants, and the results revealed that ethylene- and jasmonate-dependent defense signaling pathways were induced. These data demonstrates that the engineered <i>P. mosselii</i> expressing <i>ripAA</i> can improve biological control against tobacco bacterial wilt by the activation of host defense responses.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/11/8/1170<i>Pseudomonas mosselii</i><i>ripAA</i>bacterial wiltdefense signaling pathwaycontrol efficacy
spellingShingle Tao Zhuo
Shiting Chen
Dandan Wang
Xiaojing Fan
Xiaofeng Zhang
Huasong Zou
Expression of the <i>ripAA</i> Gene in the Soilborne <i>Pseudomonas mosselii</i> Can Promote the Control Efficacy against Tobacco Bacterial Wilt
Biology
<i>Pseudomonas mosselii</i>
<i>ripAA</i>
bacterial wilt
defense signaling pathway
control efficacy
title Expression of the <i>ripAA</i> Gene in the Soilborne <i>Pseudomonas mosselii</i> Can Promote the Control Efficacy against Tobacco Bacterial Wilt
title_full Expression of the <i>ripAA</i> Gene in the Soilborne <i>Pseudomonas mosselii</i> Can Promote the Control Efficacy against Tobacco Bacterial Wilt
title_fullStr Expression of the <i>ripAA</i> Gene in the Soilborne <i>Pseudomonas mosselii</i> Can Promote the Control Efficacy against Tobacco Bacterial Wilt
title_full_unstemmed Expression of the <i>ripAA</i> Gene in the Soilborne <i>Pseudomonas mosselii</i> Can Promote the Control Efficacy against Tobacco Bacterial Wilt
title_short Expression of the <i>ripAA</i> Gene in the Soilborne <i>Pseudomonas mosselii</i> Can Promote the Control Efficacy against Tobacco Bacterial Wilt
title_sort expression of the i ripaa i gene in the soilborne i pseudomonas mosselii i can promote the control efficacy against tobacco bacterial wilt
topic <i>Pseudomonas mosselii</i>
<i>ripAA</i>
bacterial wilt
defense signaling pathway
control efficacy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/11/8/1170
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