Professional expectations and patient expectations concerning the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for the early diagnosis of Pulmonary Hypertension (PH)
The expectations of professionals working on the development of healthcare Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies and the patients who will be affected by them have received limited attention. This paper reports on a Foresight Workshop with professionals involved with pulmonary hypertension (PH)...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Responsible Technology |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666659622000294 |
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author | Peter Winter Annamaria Carusi |
author_facet | Peter Winter Annamaria Carusi |
author_sort | Peter Winter |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The expectations of professionals working on the development of healthcare Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies and the patients who will be affected by them have received limited attention. This paper reports on a Foresight Workshop with professionals involved with pulmonary hypertension (PH) and a Focus Group with members of a PH patient group, to discuss expectations of AI development and implementation. We show that while professionals and patients had similar expectations of AI, with respect to the priority of early diagnosis; data risks of privacy and reuse; and responsibility, other expectations differed. One important point of difference was in the attitude toward using AI to point up other potential health problems (in addition to PH). A second difference was in the expectations regarding how much clinical professionals should know about the role of AI in diagnosis. These findings allow us to better prepare for the future by providing a frank appraisal of the complexities of AI development with foresight, and the anxieties of key stakeholders. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T02:34:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b2f0782752e14bfa97ec4baa480d5789 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2666-6596 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T02:34:32Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Responsible Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-b2f0782752e14bfa97ec4baa480d57892022-12-22T03:51:36ZengElsevierJournal of Responsible Technology2666-65962022-12-0112100052Professional expectations and patient expectations concerning the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for the early diagnosis of Pulmonary Hypertension (PH)Peter Winter0Annamaria Carusi1School of Sociology, Politics and International Studies, University of Bristol, 11 Priory Rd, Bristol, BS8 1TU, UK; Corresponding author at: Sociology, Politics and International Studies, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.Interchange Research; and Department of Science and Technology Studies, University College London (UCL), 22 Gordon Square, Bloomsbury, London, WC1H 0AW, UKThe expectations of professionals working on the development of healthcare Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies and the patients who will be affected by them have received limited attention. This paper reports on a Foresight Workshop with professionals involved with pulmonary hypertension (PH) and a Focus Group with members of a PH patient group, to discuss expectations of AI development and implementation. We show that while professionals and patients had similar expectations of AI, with respect to the priority of early diagnosis; data risks of privacy and reuse; and responsibility, other expectations differed. One important point of difference was in the attitude toward using AI to point up other potential health problems (in addition to PH). A second difference was in the expectations regarding how much clinical professionals should know about the role of AI in diagnosis. These findings allow us to better prepare for the future by providing a frank appraisal of the complexities of AI development with foresight, and the anxieties of key stakeholders.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666659622000294Artificial intelligenceTechnology developmentInnovationForesightProfessionalExpectations |
spellingShingle | Peter Winter Annamaria Carusi Professional expectations and patient expectations concerning the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for the early diagnosis of Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) Journal of Responsible Technology Artificial intelligence Technology development Innovation Foresight Professional Expectations |
title | Professional expectations and patient expectations concerning the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for the early diagnosis of Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) |
title_full | Professional expectations and patient expectations concerning the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for the early diagnosis of Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) |
title_fullStr | Professional expectations and patient expectations concerning the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for the early diagnosis of Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) |
title_full_unstemmed | Professional expectations and patient expectations concerning the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for the early diagnosis of Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) |
title_short | Professional expectations and patient expectations concerning the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for the early diagnosis of Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) |
title_sort | professional expectations and patient expectations concerning the development of artificial intelligence ai for the early diagnosis of pulmonary hypertension ph |
topic | Artificial intelligence Technology development Innovation Foresight Professional Expectations |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666659622000294 |
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