Spatiotemporal Analysis of Future Precipitation Changes in the Huaihe River Basin Based on the NEX-GDDP-CMIP6 Dataset and Monitoring Data

This research analyzes extreme precipitation events in the Huaihe River Basin in China, a densely populated region with a history of human settlements and agricultural activities. This study aims to explore the impact of extreme precipitation index changes and provide decision-making suggestions for...

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Main Authors: Min Tong, Leilei Li, Zhi Li, Zhihui Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/21/3805
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author Min Tong
Leilei Li
Zhi Li
Zhihui Tian
author_facet Min Tong
Leilei Li
Zhi Li
Zhihui Tian
author_sort Min Tong
collection DOAJ
description This research analyzes extreme precipitation events in the Huaihe River Basin in China, a densely populated region with a history of human settlements and agricultural activities. This study aims to explore the impact of extreme precipitation index changes and provide decision-making suggestions for flood early warning and agricultural development in the Huaihe River Basin. The study utilizes the NEX-GDDP-CMIP6 climate model dataset and daily value dataset (V3.0) from China’s national surface weather stations to investigate temporal and spatial changes in the extreme precipitation indices from 1960 to 2014 and future projections. At the same time, this study adopts the RclimDex model, Taylor diagram, and Sen+Mann–Kendall trend analysis research methods to analyze the data. The results reveal a slight increase in extreme precipitation indices from the northwest to southeast within the basin, except for the CDD, which shows a decreasing trend. Regarding the spatial variation, the future increase in extreme precipitation in the Huaihe River Basin shows a spatial variation characteristic that decreases from the northwest to southeast. These findings suggest that extreme precipitation events are intensifying in the region. Understanding these trends and their implications is vital for adaptation strategy planning and mitigating the risks associated with extreme precipitation events in the Huaihe River Basin.
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spelling doaj.art-b2f878c7761a45cb8ed7667fde800b632023-11-10T15:15:23ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412023-10-011521380510.3390/w15213805Spatiotemporal Analysis of Future Precipitation Changes in the Huaihe River Basin Based on the NEX-GDDP-CMIP6 Dataset and Monitoring DataMin Tong0Leilei Li1Zhi Li2Zhihui Tian3School of Earth Science and Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, ChinaSchool of Earth Science and Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, ChinaChina Center for Resources Satellite Data and Application, Beijing 100094, ChinaSchool of Earth Science and Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, ChinaThis research analyzes extreme precipitation events in the Huaihe River Basin in China, a densely populated region with a history of human settlements and agricultural activities. This study aims to explore the impact of extreme precipitation index changes and provide decision-making suggestions for flood early warning and agricultural development in the Huaihe River Basin. The study utilizes the NEX-GDDP-CMIP6 climate model dataset and daily value dataset (V3.0) from China’s national surface weather stations to investigate temporal and spatial changes in the extreme precipitation indices from 1960 to 2014 and future projections. At the same time, this study adopts the RclimDex model, Taylor diagram, and Sen+Mann–Kendall trend analysis research methods to analyze the data. The results reveal a slight increase in extreme precipitation indices from the northwest to southeast within the basin, except for the CDD, which shows a decreasing trend. Regarding the spatial variation, the future increase in extreme precipitation in the Huaihe River Basin shows a spatial variation characteristic that decreases from the northwest to southeast. These findings suggest that extreme precipitation events are intensifying in the region. Understanding these trends and their implications is vital for adaptation strategy planning and mitigating the risks associated with extreme precipitation events in the Huaihe River Basin.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/21/3805NEX-GDDP-CMIP6extreme precipitationclimate changeHuaihe River Basin
spellingShingle Min Tong
Leilei Li
Zhi Li
Zhihui Tian
Spatiotemporal Analysis of Future Precipitation Changes in the Huaihe River Basin Based on the NEX-GDDP-CMIP6 Dataset and Monitoring Data
Water
NEX-GDDP-CMIP6
extreme precipitation
climate change
Huaihe River Basin
title Spatiotemporal Analysis of Future Precipitation Changes in the Huaihe River Basin Based on the NEX-GDDP-CMIP6 Dataset and Monitoring Data
title_full Spatiotemporal Analysis of Future Precipitation Changes in the Huaihe River Basin Based on the NEX-GDDP-CMIP6 Dataset and Monitoring Data
title_fullStr Spatiotemporal Analysis of Future Precipitation Changes in the Huaihe River Basin Based on the NEX-GDDP-CMIP6 Dataset and Monitoring Data
title_full_unstemmed Spatiotemporal Analysis of Future Precipitation Changes in the Huaihe River Basin Based on the NEX-GDDP-CMIP6 Dataset and Monitoring Data
title_short Spatiotemporal Analysis of Future Precipitation Changes in the Huaihe River Basin Based on the NEX-GDDP-CMIP6 Dataset and Monitoring Data
title_sort spatiotemporal analysis of future precipitation changes in the huaihe river basin based on the nex gddp cmip6 dataset and monitoring data
topic NEX-GDDP-CMIP6
extreme precipitation
climate change
Huaihe River Basin
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/21/3805
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AT zhili spatiotemporalanalysisoffutureprecipitationchangesinthehuaiheriverbasinbasedonthenexgddpcmip6datasetandmonitoringdata
AT zhihuitian spatiotemporalanalysisoffutureprecipitationchangesinthehuaiheriverbasinbasedonthenexgddpcmip6datasetandmonitoringdata