A Low-Noise, High-Gain, and Small-Size UWB Mixer Utilizing Negative Impedance Technique and Source Input Method

This paper presents an ultra-wideband (UWB) down-conversion mixer with low-noise, high-gain and small-size. The negative impedance technique and source input method are applied for the proposed mixer. The negative impedance achieves the dynamic current injection and increases the mixer output impeda...

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Main Authors: Zhaokun Zhou, Xiaoran Li, Xinghua Wang, Wei Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/21/2655
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author Zhaokun Zhou
Xiaoran Li
Xinghua Wang
Wei Gu
author_facet Zhaokun Zhou
Xiaoran Li
Xinghua Wang
Wei Gu
author_sort Zhaokun Zhou
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an ultra-wideband (UWB) down-conversion mixer with low-noise, high-gain and small-size. The negative impedance technique and source input method are applied for the proposed mixer. The negative impedance achieves the dynamic current injection and increases the mixer output impedance, which reduces the mixer flicker noise and increases its conversion gain. The source input method allows the input matching networks to be cancelled, avoiding the noise and loss introduced by the matching resistors, saving the chip area occupied by the matching inductors. The proposed mixer is designed in 45-nm SOI process provided by GlobalFoundries. The simulation results show a conversion gain of 11.4–14.3 dB, ranging from 3.1 to 10.6 GHz, a minimum noise figure of 9.8 dB, a RF port return loss of less than −11 dB, a port-to-port isolation of better than −48 dB, and a core chip area of 0.16 × 0.16 mm<sup>2</sup>. The power consumption from a 1 V supply voltage is 2.85 mW.
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spelling doaj.art-b2fb3dfc8df74e5789897b8a27ac89742023-11-22T20:38:53ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922021-10-011021265510.3390/electronics10212655A Low-Noise, High-Gain, and Small-Size UWB Mixer Utilizing Negative Impedance Technique and Source Input MethodZhaokun Zhou0Xiaoran Li1Xinghua Wang2Wei Gu3School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaThis paper presents an ultra-wideband (UWB) down-conversion mixer with low-noise, high-gain and small-size. The negative impedance technique and source input method are applied for the proposed mixer. The negative impedance achieves the dynamic current injection and increases the mixer output impedance, which reduces the mixer flicker noise and increases its conversion gain. The source input method allows the input matching networks to be cancelled, avoiding the noise and loss introduced by the matching resistors, saving the chip area occupied by the matching inductors. The proposed mixer is designed in 45-nm SOI process provided by GlobalFoundries. The simulation results show a conversion gain of 11.4–14.3 dB, ranging from 3.1 to 10.6 GHz, a minimum noise figure of 9.8 dB, a RF port return loss of less than −11 dB, a port-to-port isolation of better than −48 dB, and a core chip area of 0.16 × 0.16 mm<sup>2</sup>. The power consumption from a 1 V supply voltage is 2.85 mW.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/21/2655ultra-wideband (UWB)mixernegative impedancedynamic injectionsource inputmatching networks
spellingShingle Zhaokun Zhou
Xiaoran Li
Xinghua Wang
Wei Gu
A Low-Noise, High-Gain, and Small-Size UWB Mixer Utilizing Negative Impedance Technique and Source Input Method
Electronics
ultra-wideband (UWB)
mixer
negative impedance
dynamic injection
source input
matching networks
title A Low-Noise, High-Gain, and Small-Size UWB Mixer Utilizing Negative Impedance Technique and Source Input Method
title_full A Low-Noise, High-Gain, and Small-Size UWB Mixer Utilizing Negative Impedance Technique and Source Input Method
title_fullStr A Low-Noise, High-Gain, and Small-Size UWB Mixer Utilizing Negative Impedance Technique and Source Input Method
title_full_unstemmed A Low-Noise, High-Gain, and Small-Size UWB Mixer Utilizing Negative Impedance Technique and Source Input Method
title_short A Low-Noise, High-Gain, and Small-Size UWB Mixer Utilizing Negative Impedance Technique and Source Input Method
title_sort low noise high gain and small size uwb mixer utilizing negative impedance technique and source input method
topic ultra-wideband (UWB)
mixer
negative impedance
dynamic injection
source input
matching networks
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/21/2655
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