Electrosorption-Enhanced Micro-Column Solid-Phase Extraction of Traces of Cresol Red in Water Using Electrodes of Stainless Steel Wire Coated with Non-Conductive Polymer

A non-conductive polymer was used as an extraction matrix in electrosorption procedures. The monolithic porous polymer was prepared by the in situ stepwise polymerization of epoxy resin and diethylenetriamine as the curing agent and polyethylene glycol (PEG-1540) as the pore-forming reagent. The wor...

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Main Authors: Sui Wang, Ai-Ni Deng, Jing Wei, Zhen Guo, Ning Zhang, Zhi-Yong Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2012-03-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.30.3.241
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author Sui Wang
Ai-Ni Deng
Jing Wei
Zhen Guo
Ning Zhang
Zhi-Yong Guo
author_facet Sui Wang
Ai-Ni Deng
Jing Wei
Zhen Guo
Ning Zhang
Zhi-Yong Guo
author_sort Sui Wang
collection DOAJ
description A non-conductive polymer was used as an extraction matrix in electrosorption procedures. The monolithic porous polymer was prepared by the in situ stepwise polymerization of epoxy resin and diethylenetriamine as the curing agent and polyethylene glycol (PEG-1540) as the pore-forming reagent. The working electrode consisting of a metal wire coated with epoxy resin-based polymer was connected to a direct high-voltage power supply, employing a platinum wire as the counter-electrode. The aqueous solution of Cresol Red selected as a model target analyte was extracted by electrosorption-enhanced micro-column solid-phase extraction, and the concentration determined by UV–vis spectrophotometric methods. The experimental conditions, including the electric potential, the extraction and desorption time, the pH of the initial solution and ionic strength, were optimized. The results showed that the adsorption rate and capacity towards Cresol Red could be improved significantly by anodic polarization, while cathodic polarization had a smaller effect on the adsorption process. The kinetics of the process were determined as Lagergren first-order. The electrosorption isotherm was in good agreement with the Freundlich and linear equations. The equilibrium adsorption capacity was four-times higher at 300 V and 20 min, in comparison with the absence of an electric field.
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spelling doaj.art-b301bbca433d401e96185af6eae9b46b2024-03-02T00:24:53ZengSAGE PublicationsAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382012-03-013010.1260/0263-6174.30.3.241Electrosorption-Enhanced Micro-Column Solid-Phase Extraction of Traces of Cresol Red in Water Using Electrodes of Stainless Steel Wire Coated with Non-Conductive PolymerSui WangAi-Ni DengJing WeiZhen GuoNing ZhangZhi-Yong GuoA non-conductive polymer was used as an extraction matrix in electrosorption procedures. The monolithic porous polymer was prepared by the in situ stepwise polymerization of epoxy resin and diethylenetriamine as the curing agent and polyethylene glycol (PEG-1540) as the pore-forming reagent. The working electrode consisting of a metal wire coated with epoxy resin-based polymer was connected to a direct high-voltage power supply, employing a platinum wire as the counter-electrode. The aqueous solution of Cresol Red selected as a model target analyte was extracted by electrosorption-enhanced micro-column solid-phase extraction, and the concentration determined by UV–vis spectrophotometric methods. The experimental conditions, including the electric potential, the extraction and desorption time, the pH of the initial solution and ionic strength, were optimized. The results showed that the adsorption rate and capacity towards Cresol Red could be improved significantly by anodic polarization, while cathodic polarization had a smaller effect on the adsorption process. The kinetics of the process were determined as Lagergren first-order. The electrosorption isotherm was in good agreement with the Freundlich and linear equations. The equilibrium adsorption capacity was four-times higher at 300 V and 20 min, in comparison with the absence of an electric field.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.30.3.241
spellingShingle Sui Wang
Ai-Ni Deng
Jing Wei
Zhen Guo
Ning Zhang
Zhi-Yong Guo
Electrosorption-Enhanced Micro-Column Solid-Phase Extraction of Traces of Cresol Red in Water Using Electrodes of Stainless Steel Wire Coated with Non-Conductive Polymer
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Electrosorption-Enhanced Micro-Column Solid-Phase Extraction of Traces of Cresol Red in Water Using Electrodes of Stainless Steel Wire Coated with Non-Conductive Polymer
title_full Electrosorption-Enhanced Micro-Column Solid-Phase Extraction of Traces of Cresol Red in Water Using Electrodes of Stainless Steel Wire Coated with Non-Conductive Polymer
title_fullStr Electrosorption-Enhanced Micro-Column Solid-Phase Extraction of Traces of Cresol Red in Water Using Electrodes of Stainless Steel Wire Coated with Non-Conductive Polymer
title_full_unstemmed Electrosorption-Enhanced Micro-Column Solid-Phase Extraction of Traces of Cresol Red in Water Using Electrodes of Stainless Steel Wire Coated with Non-Conductive Polymer
title_short Electrosorption-Enhanced Micro-Column Solid-Phase Extraction of Traces of Cresol Red in Water Using Electrodes of Stainless Steel Wire Coated with Non-Conductive Polymer
title_sort electrosorption enhanced micro column solid phase extraction of traces of cresol red in water using electrodes of stainless steel wire coated with non conductive polymer
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.30.3.241
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