Fusarium Molds and Mycotoxins: Potential Species-Specific Effects

This review summarizes the information on biochemical and biological activity of the main Fusarium mycotoxins, focusing on toxicological aspects in terms of species-specific effects. Both in vitro and in vivo studies have centered on the peculiarity of the responses to mycotoxins, demonstrating that...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alessia Bertero, Antonio Moretti, Leon J. Spicer, Francesca Caloni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-06-01
Series:Toxins
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/10/6/244
Description
Summary:This review summarizes the information on biochemical and biological activity of the main Fusarium mycotoxins, focusing on toxicological aspects in terms of species-specific effects. Both in vitro and in vivo studies have centered on the peculiarity of the responses to mycotoxins, demonstrating that toxicokinetics, bioavailability and the mechanisms of action of these substances vary depending on the species involved, but additional studies are needed to better understand the specific responses. The aim of this review is to summarize the toxicological responses of the main species affected by Fusarium mycotoxins.
ISSN:2072-6651