Fusarium Molds and Mycotoxins: Potential Species-Specific Effects

This review summarizes the information on biochemical and biological activity of the main Fusarium mycotoxins, focusing on toxicological aspects in terms of species-specific effects. Both in vitro and in vivo studies have centered on the peculiarity of the responses to mycotoxins, demonstrating that...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alessia Bertero, Antonio Moretti, Leon J. Spicer, Francesca Caloni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-06-01
Series:Toxins
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/10/6/244
_version_ 1798040150491529216
author Alessia Bertero
Antonio Moretti
Leon J. Spicer
Francesca Caloni
author_facet Alessia Bertero
Antonio Moretti
Leon J. Spicer
Francesca Caloni
author_sort Alessia Bertero
collection DOAJ
description This review summarizes the information on biochemical and biological activity of the main Fusarium mycotoxins, focusing on toxicological aspects in terms of species-specific effects. Both in vitro and in vivo studies have centered on the peculiarity of the responses to mycotoxins, demonstrating that toxicokinetics, bioavailability and the mechanisms of action of these substances vary depending on the species involved, but additional studies are needed to better understand the specific responses. The aim of this review is to summarize the toxicological responses of the main species affected by Fusarium mycotoxins.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T22:03:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b302fad233584ec198903a0ae3d8e7b7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-6651
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T22:03:29Z
publishDate 2018-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Toxins
spelling doaj.art-b302fad233584ec198903a0ae3d8e7b72022-12-22T04:00:49ZengMDPI AGToxins2072-66512018-06-0110624410.3390/toxins10060244toxins10060244Fusarium Molds and Mycotoxins: Potential Species-Specific EffectsAlessia Bertero0Antonio Moretti1Leon J. Spicer2Francesca Caloni3Department of Veterinary Medicine (DIMEVET), Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 10, 20133 Milan, ItalyInstitute of Sciences of Food Production, National Research Council of Italy, Via Amendola 122/O, 70126 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USADepartment of Veterinary Medicine (DIMEVET), Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 10, 20133 Milan, ItalyThis review summarizes the information on biochemical and biological activity of the main Fusarium mycotoxins, focusing on toxicological aspects in terms of species-specific effects. Both in vitro and in vivo studies have centered on the peculiarity of the responses to mycotoxins, demonstrating that toxicokinetics, bioavailability and the mechanisms of action of these substances vary depending on the species involved, but additional studies are needed to better understand the specific responses. The aim of this review is to summarize the toxicological responses of the main species affected by Fusarium mycotoxins.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/10/6/244Fusarium mycotoxinsspecies-specificitybeauvericindeoxynivalenolenniatin B fumonisin B1moldszearalenone
spellingShingle Alessia Bertero
Antonio Moretti
Leon J. Spicer
Francesca Caloni
Fusarium Molds and Mycotoxins: Potential Species-Specific Effects
Toxins
Fusarium mycotoxins
species-specificity
beauvericin
deoxynivalenol
enniatin B fumonisin B1
molds
zearalenone
title Fusarium Molds and Mycotoxins: Potential Species-Specific Effects
title_full Fusarium Molds and Mycotoxins: Potential Species-Specific Effects
title_fullStr Fusarium Molds and Mycotoxins: Potential Species-Specific Effects
title_full_unstemmed Fusarium Molds and Mycotoxins: Potential Species-Specific Effects
title_short Fusarium Molds and Mycotoxins: Potential Species-Specific Effects
title_sort fusarium molds and mycotoxins potential species specific effects
topic Fusarium mycotoxins
species-specificity
beauvericin
deoxynivalenol
enniatin B fumonisin B1
molds
zearalenone
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/10/6/244
work_keys_str_mv AT alessiabertero fusariummoldsandmycotoxinspotentialspeciesspecificeffects
AT antoniomoretti fusariummoldsandmycotoxinspotentialspeciesspecificeffects
AT leonjspicer fusariummoldsandmycotoxinspotentialspeciesspecificeffects
AT francescacaloni fusariummoldsandmycotoxinspotentialspeciesspecificeffects