The Implementation of Land Use Scenario to Mitigate Erosion Rate in Pidekso Dam Catchment Area

Land use in Pidekso Dam Catchment Area is the largest in moorland and rice fields, so the potential for erosion rates that produce sedimentation is relatively high and dramatically affects the operating life of the dam. This study aims to compare several land use implementation scenarios to obtain a...

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Autori principali: Hermawan Andrias, Solikin Mochamad, Jumadi
Natura: Articolo
Lingua:English
Pubblicazione: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Serie:E3S Web of Conferences
Accesso online:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/47/e3sconf_icetia2024_04001.pdf
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author Hermawan Andrias
Solikin Mochamad
Jumadi
author_facet Hermawan Andrias
Solikin Mochamad
Jumadi
author_sort Hermawan Andrias
collection DOAJ
description Land use in Pidekso Dam Catchment Area is the largest in moorland and rice fields, so the potential for erosion rates that produce sedimentation is relatively high and dramatically affects the operating life of the dam. This study aims to compare several land use implementation scenarios to obtain a longer operating life at Pidekso Dam. The amount of erosion rate is calculated based on the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) model with the integration of Geographic Information Systems for land use implementation scenarios. The calculation results before the land use implementation scenario showed the magnitude of the erosion rate at Pidekso Dam Catchment Area of 971846.151 tons/year with a sediment yield of 116026.553 tons/year, including a very severe erosion hazard level. The operating life of Pidekso Dam is estimated to last only 33.54 years from the planned life of 50 years. Based on the analysis of several land use scenarios using vegetative and mechanical methods for the longer operating life of Pidekso Dam with the construction of sediment barriers, which reached 53.99 years.
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spelling doaj.art-b30c6124f0804fa7a57d148dc5d7304d2024-04-17T09:12:44ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422024-01-015170400110.1051/e3sconf/202451704001e3sconf_icetia2024_04001The Implementation of Land Use Scenario to Mitigate Erosion Rate in Pidekso Dam Catchment AreaHermawan Andrias0Solikin Mochamad1Jumadi2Master of Civil Engineering, Magister of Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah SurakartaDoctor of Civil Engineering, Magister of Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah SurakartaDoctor of Geography, Geography Department, Faculty of Geography, Universitas Muhammadiyah SurakartaLand use in Pidekso Dam Catchment Area is the largest in moorland and rice fields, so the potential for erosion rates that produce sedimentation is relatively high and dramatically affects the operating life of the dam. This study aims to compare several land use implementation scenarios to obtain a longer operating life at Pidekso Dam. The amount of erosion rate is calculated based on the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) model with the integration of Geographic Information Systems for land use implementation scenarios. The calculation results before the land use implementation scenario showed the magnitude of the erosion rate at Pidekso Dam Catchment Area of 971846.151 tons/year with a sediment yield of 116026.553 tons/year, including a very severe erosion hazard level. The operating life of Pidekso Dam is estimated to last only 33.54 years from the planned life of 50 years. Based on the analysis of several land use scenarios using vegetative and mechanical methods for the longer operating life of Pidekso Dam with the construction of sediment barriers, which reached 53.99 years.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/47/e3sconf_icetia2024_04001.pdf
spellingShingle Hermawan Andrias
Solikin Mochamad
Jumadi
The Implementation of Land Use Scenario to Mitigate Erosion Rate in Pidekso Dam Catchment Area
E3S Web of Conferences
title The Implementation of Land Use Scenario to Mitigate Erosion Rate in Pidekso Dam Catchment Area
title_full The Implementation of Land Use Scenario to Mitigate Erosion Rate in Pidekso Dam Catchment Area
title_fullStr The Implementation of Land Use Scenario to Mitigate Erosion Rate in Pidekso Dam Catchment Area
title_full_unstemmed The Implementation of Land Use Scenario to Mitigate Erosion Rate in Pidekso Dam Catchment Area
title_short The Implementation of Land Use Scenario to Mitigate Erosion Rate in Pidekso Dam Catchment Area
title_sort implementation of land use scenario to mitigate erosion rate in pidekso dam catchment area
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/47/e3sconf_icetia2024_04001.pdf
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