Teledentistry protocol for the elderly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic through a web platform/mobile app: approach from the general dentist

Objective: To generate teledentistry protocols for urgent and priority dental care for the elderly population through a technological web platform and mobile application in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Material and Methods: Teledentistry protocols were developed in five sequential steps: St...

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Main Authors: Cristina Sanzana-Luengo, Leonardo Díaz, Liliann Abarza, Eloy Alvarado, Víctor Beltrán
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Concepción. 2022-03-01
Series:Journal of Oral Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://joralres.com/index.php/JOralRes/article/view/joralres.2022.026/1002
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author Cristina Sanzana-Luengo
Leonardo Díaz
Liliann Abarza
Eloy Alvarado
Víctor Beltrán
author_facet Cristina Sanzana-Luengo
Leonardo Díaz
Liliann Abarza
Eloy Alvarado
Víctor Beltrán
author_sort Cristina Sanzana-Luengo
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To generate teledentistry protocols for urgent and priority dental care for the elderly population through a technological web platform and mobile application in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Material and Methods: Teledentistry protocols were developed in five sequential steps: Staff training, Patient recruitment, Patient admission, Patient reception and Patient care. Reasons for admission were categorized in urgencies and priority dental treatment. Results: The most prevalent reasons for consultation were prosthesis mismatch (18.37%), dental pain (16.33%) and fractured teeth (14.29%). In urgencies by need for treatment: due to infection or pain (24.44%) or to avoid pulp involvement (26.67%). The rest of the care did not require immediate attention. Regarding the OHIP-14Sp survey prior to care, in which patients were consulted for problems with their teeth, mouth or prosthesis, two questions were answered per dimension, for each dimension the following values were obtained: functional limitation (71.30% and 50.44%), physical pain (68.97% and 70.18%), psychological discomfort (75.00% and 74.14%), physical disability (57.39% and 46.09%), psychological disability (37.72% and 53.91%), social disability (33.91% and 30.97%) and handicap (27.83% and 25.86%). Conclusion: A teledentistry protocol for urgent and priority dental care of the elderly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic with a focus on a general dentist remotely supported specialists was a useful tool to effectively systematize the care of elderly patients, reducing risk of exposure to COVID-19 and solving dental urgencies in this population
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spelling doaj.art-b30f1aa8510d469c814e3e44edb522612022-12-22T04:21:57ZengUniversidad de Concepción.Journal of Oral Research0719-24600719-24792022-03-01S118https://doi.org/10.17126/joralres.2022.026Teledentistry protocol for the elderly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic through a web platform/mobile app: approach from the general dentistCristina Sanzana-Luengo0Leonardo Díaz1Liliann Abarza2Eloy Alvarado3Víctor Beltrán4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6046-821XInstitute for Research in Dental Sciences, Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile. | Postgraduate Program in Oral Implantology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.Postgraduate Program in Oral Implantology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, ChileMaster Program in Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile. |Postgraduate Program in Oral Rehabilitation, Department of Integral Adults Dentistry, Dental School, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, ChileDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, ChileDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile. | Clinical Investigation and Dental Innovation Center (CIDIC), Dental School and Center for Translational Medicine (CEMT-BIOREN), Univer-sidad de La Frontera, Temuco, ChilObjective: To generate teledentistry protocols for urgent and priority dental care for the elderly population through a technological web platform and mobile application in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Material and Methods: Teledentistry protocols were developed in five sequential steps: Staff training, Patient recruitment, Patient admission, Patient reception and Patient care. Reasons for admission were categorized in urgencies and priority dental treatment. Results: The most prevalent reasons for consultation were prosthesis mismatch (18.37%), dental pain (16.33%) and fractured teeth (14.29%). In urgencies by need for treatment: due to infection or pain (24.44%) or to avoid pulp involvement (26.67%). The rest of the care did not require immediate attention. Regarding the OHIP-14Sp survey prior to care, in which patients were consulted for problems with their teeth, mouth or prosthesis, two questions were answered per dimension, for each dimension the following values were obtained: functional limitation (71.30% and 50.44%), physical pain (68.97% and 70.18%), psychological discomfort (75.00% and 74.14%), physical disability (57.39% and 46.09%), psychological disability (37.72% and 53.91%), social disability (33.91% and 30.97%) and handicap (27.83% and 25.86%). Conclusion: A teledentistry protocol for urgent and priority dental care of the elderly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic with a focus on a general dentist remotely supported specialists was a useful tool to effectively systematize the care of elderly patients, reducing risk of exposure to COVID-19 and solving dental urgencies in this populationhttps://joralres.com/index.php/JOralRes/article/view/joralres.2022.026/1002covid-19mobile applicationstreatment outcomedental careteledentistryaged
spellingShingle Cristina Sanzana-Luengo
Leonardo Díaz
Liliann Abarza
Eloy Alvarado
Víctor Beltrán
Teledentistry protocol for the elderly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic through a web platform/mobile app: approach from the general dentist
Journal of Oral Research
covid-19
mobile applications
treatment outcome
dental care
teledentistry
aged
title Teledentistry protocol for the elderly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic through a web platform/mobile app: approach from the general dentist
title_full Teledentistry protocol for the elderly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic through a web platform/mobile app: approach from the general dentist
title_fullStr Teledentistry protocol for the elderly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic through a web platform/mobile app: approach from the general dentist
title_full_unstemmed Teledentistry protocol for the elderly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic through a web platform/mobile app: approach from the general dentist
title_short Teledentistry protocol for the elderly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic through a web platform/mobile app: approach from the general dentist
title_sort teledentistry protocol for the elderly in the context of the covid 19 pandemic through a web platform mobile app approach from the general dentist
topic covid-19
mobile applications
treatment outcome
dental care
teledentistry
aged
url https://joralres.com/index.php/JOralRes/article/view/joralres.2022.026/1002
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