The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Psychosocial Adjustment of Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes

Objective: To determine the relationship between self-efficacy and psychosocial adjustment of individuals with type 2 diabetes.Materials and Methods: Descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out between January 2020 and July 2020 with individuals with type 2 diabetes (N = 154). Data collection...

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Main Author: Erman Yıldız
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sakarya University 2021-03-01
Series:Sakarya Tıp Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1226414
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author Erman Yıldız
author_facet Erman Yıldız
author_sort Erman Yıldız
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To determine the relationship between self-efficacy and psychosocial adjustment of individuals with type 2 diabetes.Materials and Methods: Descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out between January 2020 and July 2020 with individuals with type 2 diabetes (N = 154). Data collection tools were identified as "Descriptive Characteristics Form", "General Self-Efficacy Scale", and "Psychosocial Adjustment to the Illness Scale – Self-Report". Data were analyzed using descriptivestatistics, ANOVA, independent samples t test, Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test, correlation and multiple linear regression analysis.Results: The scores of participants on the self-efficacy and psychosocial adjustment scale are 29.42 ± 6.10 and 39.90 ± 13.94, respectively. It was determined that 33.8% of theindividuals had good psychosocial adjustment, 49.4% had fair and 16.9% had poor psychosocial adjustment. There was no statistically significant relationship betweenself-efficacy and psychosocial adjustment scores (p gt; 0.05). It was observed that 13.1% of the change on the scores obtained with psychosocial adjustment was explained bythe scores obtained in patients' age, gender, education level, marital status, economic status and working status.Conclusion: Although the current findings do not present any relationship between psychosocial adjustment and self-efficacy in individuals with type 2 diabetes, it is emphasized inthis study that it is important to support their self-efficacy and improve psychosocial adjustment so that individuals with type 2 diabetes can successfully carry out certainactivities. The results may provide clues to help clinicians implement targeted strategies to support self-efficacy and psychosocial adjustment in individuals with type 2diabetes.
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spelling doaj.art-b30f9967adaf49b9b811d5a25b5c8ffe2024-01-21T07:40:08ZengSakarya UniversitySakarya Tıp Dergisi2146-409X2021-03-01111324110.31832/smj.77686328The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Psychosocial Adjustment of Individuals with Type 2 DiabetesErman Yıldız0İNÖNÜ ÜNİVERSİTESİObjective: To determine the relationship between self-efficacy and psychosocial adjustment of individuals with type 2 diabetes.Materials and Methods: Descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out between January 2020 and July 2020 with individuals with type 2 diabetes (N = 154). Data collection tools were identified as "Descriptive Characteristics Form", "General Self-Efficacy Scale", and "Psychosocial Adjustment to the Illness Scale – Self-Report". Data were analyzed using descriptivestatistics, ANOVA, independent samples t test, Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test, correlation and multiple linear regression analysis.Results: The scores of participants on the self-efficacy and psychosocial adjustment scale are 29.42 ± 6.10 and 39.90 ± 13.94, respectively. It was determined that 33.8% of theindividuals had good psychosocial adjustment, 49.4% had fair and 16.9% had poor psychosocial adjustment. There was no statistically significant relationship betweenself-efficacy and psychosocial adjustment scores (p gt; 0.05). It was observed that 13.1% of the change on the scores obtained with psychosocial adjustment was explained bythe scores obtained in patients' age, gender, education level, marital status, economic status and working status.Conclusion: Although the current findings do not present any relationship between psychosocial adjustment and self-efficacy in individuals with type 2 diabetes, it is emphasized inthis study that it is important to support their self-efficacy and improve psychosocial adjustment so that individuals with type 2 diabetes can successfully carry out certainactivities. The results may provide clues to help clinicians implement targeted strategies to support self-efficacy and psychosocial adjustment in individuals with type 2diabetes.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1226414psikososyal uyumöz yeterliliktip 2 diyabetpsychosocial adjustmentself-efficacytype 2 diabetes
spellingShingle Erman Yıldız
The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Psychosocial Adjustment of Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes
Sakarya Tıp Dergisi
psikososyal uyum
öz yeterlilik
tip 2 diyabet
psychosocial adjustment
self-efficacy
type 2 diabetes
title The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Psychosocial Adjustment of Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes
title_full The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Psychosocial Adjustment of Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes
title_fullStr The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Psychosocial Adjustment of Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Psychosocial Adjustment of Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes
title_short The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Psychosocial Adjustment of Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes
title_sort relationship between self efficacy and psychosocial adjustment of individuals with type 2 diabetes
topic psikososyal uyum
öz yeterlilik
tip 2 diyabet
psychosocial adjustment
self-efficacy
type 2 diabetes
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1226414
work_keys_str_mv AT ermanyıldız therelationshipbetweenselfefficacyandpsychosocialadjustmentofindividualswithtype2diabetes
AT ermanyıldız relationshipbetweenselfefficacyandpsychosocialadjustmentofindividualswithtype2diabetes